Leucoderma gutata (keʻokeʻo freckles): he aha ia a pehea e mālama ai
Anter
ʻO nā freckles keʻokeʻo i kapa ʻia i ka ʻepekema ʻo leukoderma gutata, he mau kiko keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi ia ma ka ʻili, ma waena o 1 a 10 mm ka nui, i kumu pinepine ʻia e ka hōʻike nui i ka lā. ʻO kēia ke kumu e hōʻino nā kukuna UV i nā melanocytes, ʻo ia nā ʻili o ka ʻili e hana i ka melanin, kahi mea e hāʻawi i ka ʻili i kahi kala ʻeleʻele.
ʻO nā wahi pinepine no ka hiʻona o kēia mau kiko keʻokeʻo nā lima, nā wāwae, ke kua a me ka helehelena, a ke ʻikea ia i nā kānaka ma kahi o 40 mau makahiki.
ʻOiai he hoʻololi maikaʻi ia i ka ʻili, he ʻōuli keʻokeʻo kahi hōʻailona no ka pale ʻole ʻana o ka ʻili i nā kukuna UV o ka lā, no laila he mea nui e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka sunscreen i kēlā me kēia lā e hōʻalo i ke ʻano o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili.
He aha ke kumu
Pili nā kumu o nā freckle keʻokeʻo i ka nui loa o ka lā, me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i ka mea pale lā kūpono. Hana kēia ma muli o ka hopena o nā kukuna ultraviolet i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā melanocytes i hiki ʻole ke hana pololei i ka melanin, ʻo ia ka mea e hāʻawi i ka ʻili i kahi kala ʻeleʻele, e hana ana i kēia mau pā liʻiliʻi o ke kala māmā.
E aʻo pehea e pale ai iā ʻoe iho mai ka lā a pale i ka hōʻino ʻana i kou olakino.
He aha ke kuhi
ʻO ka hōʻailona o nā freckles keʻokeʻo hiki ke hana ʻia e ka dermatologist wale nō ma ka nānā ʻana i nā leona ma ka ʻili.
Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
ʻO ka hana nui i ka pale a me ka mālama ʻana i nā freckle keʻokeʻo e hoʻohana i ka pale lā i kēlā me kēia lā ma ka ʻili i kū i ka lā, me kahi mea pale o 15, ma ka liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke kūpono, ke hele i ke kahakai, e hoʻopukapuka i ka pale o ka lā me kahi papa kuhikuhi pale ʻoi aku, spf 50+, a pale i nā hola wela loa, ma waena o 10 am a 4 pm.
Eia hou, pono ʻoe e nīnau i kahi dermatologist, hiki iā ia ke ʻōlelo i kahi lāʻau e hiki ke hana ʻia me ka tretinoin topical, me ka laser, dermabrasion a i ʻole cryosurgery me ka nitrogen wai. Kōkua kēia mau hana i ka wehe ʻana i ka papa superficial o ka ʻili, e paipai ana i ka hoʻōla hou ʻana o ka ʻili me ka ʻole o nā kīnā.
Aia kekahi mau hihia, keu hoʻi i ka poʻe me ka ʻili ʻeleʻele, kahi e pau ʻole ai nā kiko, akā i kēia mau hihia, e mālama ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pale o ka lā i mea e hōʻeha ʻole ai i ke kūlana.
E nānā pū i kēia wikiō aʻe, a aʻo pehea e koho pono ai i ka sunscreen a pehea e hoʻohana ai iā ia me ka palekana: