Nā hoʻoponopono Influenza
Anter
ʻO nā lāʻau e kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi influenza i nā keiki he analgesics, anti-inflammatories, antipyretics a me / a i ʻole antihistamines, i loaʻa ka hana o ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha o ke kino, ka ʻāʻī a me ke poʻo, ke kuni, ka ihu omu, holo ihu a puʻu paha, no ka laʻana.
Eia kekahi, he mea nui ka hoʻomaha, a me ka lawe ʻana i nā wai a me nā meaʻai i waiwai i ka wai, kahi e kōkua ai e pale aku i ka make wai.
ʻO ka maʻamau, kuhikuhi ke kauka i nā lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia no nā ʻōuli i loaʻa i ke keiki:
1. Ke kuni a me ka haʻalulu
ʻO ka fiva kahi hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi palū, kahi hōʻailona e hiki ke hoʻomaha ʻia me nā lāʻau antipyretic, e like me paracetamol, dipyrone a i ʻole ibuprofen, e laʻa me:
- Paracetamol (Keiki a me ke keiki Cimegripe): Pono e lawelawe ʻia kēia lāʻau i nā kulu a i ʻole ka syrup, i kēlā me kēia 6 mau hola, a ʻo ka lāʻau e hāʻawi ʻia e pili ana i ke kaumaha o ke keiki. E nīnau i nā lāʻau o Cimegripe no nā keiki a me nā pēpē.
- ʻO Dipyrone (Nā keiki Novalgine): Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Dipyrone i nā kulu, ka syrup a i ʻole nā waihona, i kēlā me kēia 6 mau hola, i nā keiki a me nā pēpē mai 3 mau makahiki o ka makahiki. Pili ka mahele lāʻau i ka paona o ke keiki. E ʻike i nā lāʻau pono no kāu pēpē.
- ʻO Ibuprofen (Alivium): hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka ibuprofen i nā keiki mai ka 6 mau makahiki o ka makahiki a pono e lawelawe ʻia i kēlā me kēia 6 a 8 mau hola, kūpono ka lāʻau e lawelawe ai i ke kaupaona o ke keiki. E ʻike i nā ana o nā kulu a me ka hoʻomaha waha.
Ma waho aʻe o ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau, aia kekahi mau hana ʻē aʻe e hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ke kuni o ke keiki, e like me ka hemo ʻana i nā lole keu aku, ke kau ʻana i ke kāwele me ka wai anuanu ma ka lae a me nā kūlima, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai anuanu.
2. ʻeha ma ke kino, poʻo a me ka puʻu
I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ka maʻi palū ke hana i ka ʻeha o ke poʻo, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī a me nā ʻehaʻeha, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia me nā lāʻau like i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka fiva, i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, a ʻo ia hoʻi me nā waiwai antipyretic, he hana analgesic kekahi.
- Paracetamol (Keiki a me ke keiki Cimegripe);
- ʻO Dipyrone (Nā keiki Novalgine);
- ʻO Ibuprofen (Alivium).
Inā ʻeha ka ʻāʻī o ke keiki, hiki iā ia ke hoʻohana i ka ʻehu, me ka antiseptic a me nā hana analgesic, e like me Flogoral a i ʻole Neopiridin, no ka laʻana, pono e lawelawe ʻia ma kahi kūloko, akā i nā keiki i ʻoi aku ma mua o 6 mau makahiki.
3. Cough
ʻO Cough kekahi o nā hōʻailona flu maʻamau a hiki ke maloʻo a i ʻole me ka sputum. He mea nui loa ia e ʻike pehea e ʻike ai i ke ʻano o ka maʻa, i mea e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau kūpono loa, a pono e kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka.
ʻO kekahi mau laʻana o nā huehue me ka sputum a ke kauka e kuhikuhi ai:
- ʻO Ambroxol (Mucosolvan Pediatric), hiki ke lawelawe ʻia 2 a 3 mau manawa i ka lā, i ka syrup a i ʻole nā kulu, i nā keiki i ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 mau makahiki;
- Acetylcysteine (Fluimucil Pediatric), hiki ke lawelawe ʻia 2 a 3 mau manawa i ka lā, i ka syrup, i nā keiki i ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 mau makahiki;
- Bromhexine (Bisolvon Infantil), hiki ke lawelawe ʻia i 3 mau manawa i ka lā, i ka syrup a i ʻole nā kulu, i nā keiki i ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 mau makahiki;
- Carbocysteine (Pucatric Mucofan), hiki ke lawelawe ʻia i ke ʻano syrup, i nā keiki ma mua o 5 mau makahiki.
E ʻike i nā koina o kēia mau lāʻau e kūpono i ke kaumaha o kāu keiki.
ʻO kekahi mau laʻana o nā lāʻau no ka mū maloo i hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki:
- Dropropizine (Pediatric Atossion, Notuss Pediatric), hōʻike ʻia no nā keiki mai 2 mau makahiki. ʻO ka mahele lāʻau i ʻōlelo ʻia i nā keiki mai 2 a 3 mau makahiki, he 2.5 ml a 5 ml, 4 manawa i ka lā, a ʻo nā keiki i ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau makahiki he 10 ml, 4 manawa i ka lā;
- ʻO Levodropropizine (Antux), kuhikuhi ʻia no nā keiki mai 2 mau makahiki. ʻO ka mahele lāʻau i paipai ʻia no nā keiki kaupaona ma waena o 10 a 20 kg he 3 ml o ka syrup a i 3 mau manawa i ka lā, a me ke kaupaona ma waena o 21 a me 30 kg, ʻo ka paukū i manaʻo ʻia he 5 ml o ka syrup a i 3 mau manawa i ka lā;
- Clobutinol hydrochloride + doxylamine succinate (Hytos Plus), kuhikuhi ʻia no nā keiki mai 2 mau makahiki. ʻO ka mahele lāʻau i ʻōlelo ʻia o nā kulu he 5 a 10 mau kulu i nā keiki mai 2 a 3 mau makahiki a 10 a 20 mau kulu, i nā keiki he 3 a 12 mau makahiki, 3 mau manawa i ka lā, a ʻo ka syrup he 2.5 ml a 5 mL i nā keiki ma waena o 2. a me 3 makahiki a me 5 mL a 10 mL, i nā keiki ma waena o 3 a me 12 mau makahiki, 3 manawa i ka lā.
E aʻo hoʻi pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā lāʻau home no ka pehu.
4. Kahui ihu
No nā keiki me ka ihu ihu a i ʻole ka ihu ihu, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i kahi hopena holoi ihu, e like me Neosoro Infantil a i ʻole Maresis pēpē, e laʻa, e kōkua e holoi i ka ihu a palupalu i nā huna huna.
Inā huhū loa ka ihu a kumu i ka nui o ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka pēpē a me ke keiki, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā decongestants nasal a me / a i ʻole nā antihistamines, e like me:
- Desloratadine (Desalex), kahi antihistamine nona ka mahele i paipai ʻia he 2 mL i nā keiki mai 6 a 11 mau mahina, 2.5 mL o nā keiki mai 1 a 5 mau makahiki a me 5 mL i nā keiki i piha nā makahiki 6 a me 11;
- Loratadine (Claritin), he antihistamine ka mea i koi ʻia he 5 ml i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā keiki ma lalo o 30 kg a me 10 ml i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā keiki ma mua o 30 kg;
- Oxymetazoline (Pediatric Afrin), kahi decongestant nasal a ʻo ka lāʻau i koi ʻia he 2 a 3 mau kulu i kēlā me kēia piko, 2 mau manawa i ka lā, kakahiaka a me ka pō.
ʻOkoʻa, e aʻoaʻo paha ke kauka i kahi lāʻau i loaʻa i ka decongestant nasal a me ka antihistamine hana, e like me ka hopena me ka hopena waha ʻo Decongex Plus, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki i ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 mau makahiki a ʻo ka paukū i ʻōlelo ʻia he 2 mau kulu no kēlā me kēia kg o ke kaupaona.