Pālahalaha

Anter

• He aha nā kumu o ka reactive arthritis?
• He aha nā hōʻailona o ka reactive arthritis?
• ʻŌnaehana Musculoskeletal
• ʻŌnaehana mimi
• Nā maka a me ka ʻili
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi o ka arthritis react?
• He aha nā hōʻailona no ka arthritis reactive?
• Laau Lapaʻau
• Hoʻoikaika kino
• He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?

He aha ka arthritis reactive?

ʻO ka arthritis reactive kahi ʻano o ka arthritis e hiki ai i kahi maʻi i ke kino ke hoʻomaka. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka maʻi i hoʻoili ʻia i ka moekolohe a i ʻole ka maʻi bacteria i loko o nā ʻōpū e hoʻoulu i ka arthritis reactive.

Ua manaʻo ʻia he maʻi autoimmune o ka hui spondyloarthritis. ʻAʻole hoʻomohala pinepine ka arthritis a hiki i ka wā ma hope o ka mālama pono ʻana i ka maʻi.

ʻIke pinepine ka poʻe me ka arthritis reactive i nā hōʻailona ma nā ami nui o ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka reactive arthritis i kapa ʻia ma mua ʻo Reiter's Syndrome, kahi triad o ka maʻi kōpaʻa, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka (conjunctivitis), a me nā mumū o ka urinary (urethritis).

ʻO ke kūlana i manaʻo ʻia he mea maʻamau. Wahi a ka National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), hoʻomohala nā kāne i ka arthritis reactive ma mua o nā wahine, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hōʻailona i nā wahine. ʻO ka makahiki maʻamau o ka hoʻomaka ʻana he 30 mau makahiki. ʻIke pū nā kāne i ka ʻeha puʻupuʻu ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā wahine.

He aha nā kumu o ka reactive arthritis?

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi o ka maʻi urinary a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū ke kumu maʻamau o ka arthritis reactive. ʻO ka maʻi koʻohune maʻamau e pili ana i ka arthritis reactive Chlamydia trachomatis (ʻo ia ke kuleana no nā maʻi chlamydia). Hoʻolahalaha pinepine kēia bacteria ma o ka pili kolohe.

ʻO nā koʻohune ke kumu o ka lāʻau makeʻai hiki ke hana i nā ʻōuli o ke kīnā o ke kō. Pākuʻi ʻia nā laʻana o kēia mau koʻohune ʻO Shigella a Salmonella.

Hiki i nā genetics ke lilo i kumu inā e hoʻomohala ʻole ʻoe i ka arthritis reactive. Wahi a NIAMS, ka poʻe i loaʻa ka ʻāpana HLA B27 hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka arthritis reactive. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ka poʻe āpau me ka HLA B27 e hoʻomohala ka moʻokūʻauhau i ka maʻi hōʻeuʻeu inā loaʻa i kahi maʻi.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka reactive arthritis?

ʻEkolu mau ʻāpana ʻokoʻa o nā ʻōuli e pili ana i ka arthritis reactive.

ʻŌnaehana Musculoskeletal

ʻO nā hōʻailona Musculoskeletal me ka ʻeha pū a me ka ʻōhū. Hoʻopili pinepine ka arthritis reactive i nā hono i kou mau kuli, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā hono sacroiliac o kou pelvis. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻeha pū, paʻa, a me ka pehu ʻana i kou mau manamana lima, kua, hope but (sacroiliac ami), a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae (Achilles tendon area).

ʻŌnaehana mimi

ʻO ke ʻano i kapa ʻia he urethritis ke kumu o nā hōʻailona urinary. ʻO ka urethrais ka paipu e halihali i ka mimi mai kāu pēpē i waho o kou kino. ʻO Urethritis ka pehu o kēia paipu. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻopili i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke ahi ʻana me ka urination a me ka makemake pinepine e mimi.

Hiki i nā kāne ke hoʻomohala i ka prostatitis ma ke ʻāpana o ka arthritis reactive. ʻO Prostatitis ka mumū o ka gland prostate. ʻO Cervicitis ka pehu o ka cervix i nā wahine. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i hōʻailona o ka arthritis reactive.

Nā maka a me ka ʻili

ʻO ka mumū o ka maka kekahi o nā hōʻailona nui o ka arthritis reactive. Hoʻopili pū kekahi ʻo arthritis i kou ʻili a me kou waha. ʻO Conjunctivitis ka pehu o nā membrane maka. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka ʻeha, ka ʻili, a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana.

ʻO nā huehue o ka ʻili, me keratoma blennorrhagica (nā pustules liʻiliʻi ma nā kapuwaʻi o nā wāwae), hiki pū kekahi. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka ʻeha o ka waha. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hele pū me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka arthritis reactive.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi o ka arthritis react?

E loiloi kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino, e hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino ʻana i kāu mau ʻōuli, a holo i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā ai no ka maʻi a i ʻole ka pehu. Hiki i kahi hōʻoia koko ke hoʻoholo inā lawe ʻoe i ka HLA B27 ʻāpana e hoʻonui ai i ka likelike o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka arthritis reactive.

E holo paha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e hōʻoki i nā maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe inā hōʻike kāu mau hōʻailona i kahi maʻi chlamydia. E kāpili kāu kauka i ka urethra i loko o nā kāne a hana i kahi hōʻike pelvic a me ka swab cervical ma luna o nā wahine. Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke hana i kahi arthrocentesis, e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i ka wai i kou hui me kahi nila. Hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua ma kēia wai.

He aha nā hōʻailona no ka arthritis reactive?

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka arthritis reactive ma muli o ke kumu o ke ʻano. E kauoha aku kāu kauka i nā lāʻau antibiotic e mālama i kahi maʻi maʻi. Kākau paha lākou i nā lāʻau hou aku no ka conjunctivitis, nā puʻupuʻu o ka waha, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻili o ka ʻili inā pono.

Laau Lapaʻau

ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana ke mālama ʻia ka maʻi ma lalo o ka hopena i huli i ka ʻeha a me ka hoʻokele. ʻO nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory Nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) e like me ibuprofen (Advil) a me naproxen (Aleve) kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha a hoʻemi i ka puhū.

Kau kauka paha i ke kauka anti-inflammatories ʻoi aku ka ikaika inā ʻaʻole e hōʻoluʻolu i nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter i kou ʻeha. ʻO Corticosteroids nā lāʻau i hana ʻia e ke kanaka e mimic i ka Cortisol, kahi hōmona a kou kino e hana kūlohelohe ai. Hana kēia mau lāʻau i ka hoʻopau ākea ʻana i ka mumū i loko o ke kino.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka corticosteroidsorally a i ʻole e hoʻopili pono iā lākou i nā hono i hoʻopili ʻia. I nā manawa ke kōkua ʻole kēia mau mea, pono paha nā ʻākena palekana, e like me sulfasalazine (Azulfidine). Ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Doxycycline (Acticlate, Doryx) no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, i hāʻawi ʻia i kāna anti-inflammatory waiwai. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi e pane ʻole i nā hoʻoponopono maʻamau, hiki i nā mea kāohi TNF (biologics) ke maikaʻi.

Hoʻoikaika kino

Hoʻokomo i ka hoʻoikaika kino i kāu hana i kēlā me kēia lā e hāpai i ka olakino hui. Mālama ka hoʻoikaika i kou mau ami i maʻalahi a kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i kāu ʻano neʻe. ʻO ka laulā o ka neʻe ke hiki iā ʻoe ke wili a hoʻolōʻihi i kou mau hono.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā ʻāʻī ka paʻakikī a me ka ʻeha i kāu ʻano o ka neʻe. E kuhikuhi paha lākou iā ʻoe i kahi mea hoʻoponopono kino. ʻO ka hoʻōla kino he hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa mālie. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka hoʻi ʻana i kāu pae olakino olakino me ka ʻole o ka ʻeha.

He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?

ʻO ka nānā aku no ka poʻe me ka arthritis reactive ka mea maikaʻi. ʻO ka hapanui e hoʻōla hou. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka manawa hoʻōla ke kau mai kekahi mau mahina a kokoke i hoʻokahi makahiki i kekahi mau hihia. Wahi a NIAMS, ma waena o 15 a 50 mau pākēneka o ka poʻe me ka loʻi o ka maʻi arthritis ʻike i ka hoʻi hou ʻana o nā hōʻailona ma hope o ka lapaʻau mua ʻana.