ʻO Pyromania kahi kūlana Diagnosable? He aha ka ʻōlelo a ka noiʻi
Anter
- Ka wehewehe ʻana o Pyromania
- He aha ka ʻōlelo a ka American Psychiatric Association e pili ana i ka pyromania
- ʻO Pyromania vs. arson
- Nā ʻōuli maʻi pyromania
- Nā kumu o pyromania
- Pyromania a me nā genetics
- ʻO Pyromania i nā keiki
- ʻO wai ka makaʻu no pyromania?
- Ke hōʻike nei i ka pyromania
- Ke mālama nei i ka pyromania
- Lawe aku
Ka wehewehe ʻana o Pyromania
Ke haʻalele a kahi hoihoi a hoihoi paha i ke ahi mai ke olakino a maikaʻi ʻole, e ʻōlelo koke paha ka poʻe he "pyromania."
Akā he nui nā kuhi hewa a me nā kuhi hewa e pili ana i ka pyromania. ʻO kekahi o nā mea nui ka mea puhi ahi a i ʻole nā mea kuni i ke ahi e manaʻo ʻia he "pyromaniac." ʻAʻole kākoʻo ka noiʻi i kēia.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Pyromania me nā huaʻōlelo hoʻā ahi a i ʻole ke hoʻomaka ʻana o ke ahi, akā ʻokoʻa kēia mau mea.
ʻO Pyromania kahi ʻano psychiatric. He hana kolohe ʻo Arson. ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ke ahi kahi hana e pili a pili paha i kahi ʻano.
Kākaʻikahi loa ʻo Pyromania a noiʻi nui ʻole ʻia ma lalo, no laila paʻakikī ke hoʻoholo maoli i kāna hanana maoli. Wahi a kekahi mau noiʻi aia ma waena o 3 a 6 mau pākēneka wale nō o ka poʻe i loaʻa i nā haukapila psychiatric maʻi e hālāwai me nā pae hoʻohālikelike.
He aha ka ʻōlelo a ka American Psychiatric Association e pili ana i ka pyromania
Ua wehewehe ʻia ʻo Pyromania i loko o ka Diagnostic a me ka Statistic Statistic of Mental Disorder (DSM-5) ma ke ʻano he maʻi kaohi impulse. ʻO nā maʻi kaohi Impulse ke hiki ʻole i kekahi kanaka ke pale aku i kahi koi hōʻino a i ʻole impulse.
ʻO nā ʻano maʻi o ka impulse e pili ana i ka piliwaiwai pathological a me kleptomania.
No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona pyromania, hōʻike nā pae hoʻohālikelike DSM-5 e pono i kekahi e:
- Hoʻonohonoho pono i ke ahi ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa
- ʻike i ka haunaele ma mua o ka puhi ʻana i ke ahi a hoʻokuʻu ma hope
- loaʻa kahi hoihoi nui i ke ahi a me kāna mea hoʻohana
- loaʻa ka leʻaleʻa mai ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a i ʻole ke ʻike ʻana i ke ahi
- loaʻa nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻole maikaʻi ʻia e kekahi maʻi noʻonoʻo, e like me:
- maʻi hōʻino
- manic episode
- maʻi kīnā antisocial
Hiki i kahi kanaka me pyromania ke loaʻa kahi hōʻailona inā lākou mai hana hoʻā ahi:
- no kahi ʻano loaʻa, e like me ke kālā
- no nā kumu ideological
- e hōʻike i ka huhū a hoʻopaʻi paha
- e uhi uhi i kekahi hana kalaima
- e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā kūlana o kekahi (e laʻa me ka loaʻa kālā kālā ʻinikua e kūʻai i hale maikaʻi aʻe)
- i ka pane i nā kuhi hewa a i ʻole nā hiʻohiona
- ma muli o ka hoʻoponopono kīnā ʻole, e like me ka ʻona ʻana
He koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi loa ka DSM-5 ma pyromania. ʻAʻohe ʻike iki ʻia.
ʻO Pyromania vs. arson
ʻOiai ʻo pyromania kahi maʻi psychiatric e pili ana i ka kaohi impulse, he hana kolohe ka puhi ahi. Hana malicious ʻia ia a me ka manaʻo kolohe.
ʻO Pyromania a me ka arson kahi i manaʻo ʻia, akā pyromania he pathological a koi ʻole paha. ʻAʻole paha ka puhi ahi.
ʻOiai hiki i ka mea puhi ahi ke loaʻa pyromania, ʻaʻohe o ka hapa nui o nā mea puhi ahi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i nā kūlana olakino noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe a i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia paha i ka nohona.
I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole hiki i kahi kanaka me pyromania ke hana i kahi hana kuni ahi. ʻOiai hoʻomaka pinepine lākou i ke ahi, hiki iā lākou ke hana ia mea ma ke ʻano lawehala ʻole.
Nā ʻōuli maʻi pyromania
Hoʻomaka kekahi mea loaʻa pyromania i ke alapine ma kahi o kēlā me kēia 6 mau pule.
E hoʻomaka paha nā ʻōuli ma ka wā ʻōpio a mau a ma o ka oʻo ʻana.
ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:
- he koi kūpaʻa ʻole e hoʻā i ke ahi
- ʻumeʻume a me ka hoihoi i nā ahi a me kāna mea hoʻohana
- leʻaleʻa, kahi wikiwiki, a i ʻole ke kōkua i ke kau ʻana a i ʻole ke ʻike ʻana i ke ahi
- ka pīhoihoi a i ʻole ka pīhoihoi e pili ana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke ahi
Wahi a kekahi noiʻi ʻoiai e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka naʻau o ke kanaka me pyromania ma hope o ke puhi ʻana i ke ahi, ʻike paha lākou i ka hewa a me ka ʻeha ma hope, keu hoʻi inā e hakakā ana lākou i ka manaʻo i ka wā hiki.
ʻO kekahi paha he mea kiaʻi makaʻala i nā ahi e hele i waho e ʻimi iā lākou - a hiki i ka lilo ʻana i mea ahi.
E hoʻomanaʻo i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke ahi iā ia iho ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike koke i ka pyromania. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia me nā kūlana olakino noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe, e like me:
- nā maʻi kaohi impulse ʻē aʻe, e like me ka piliwaiwai pathological
- nā maʻi maʻi, e like me ka maʻi bipolar a i ʻole ke kaumaha
- hana maʻi
- nā maʻi maʻi hoʻohana
Nā kumu o pyromania
ʻAʻole maopopo ke kumu kūpono o pyromania. E like me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe, pili paha ia i kekahi kaulike ʻole o nā kemika o ka lolo, stressors, a i ʻole genetics.
Ke hoʻomaka nei i nā ahi ma ke ākea, me ka ʻole o kahi hōʻailona o pyromania, hiki ke loaʻa i nā kumu he nui. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea:
- ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona o kekahi kūlana olakino noʻonoʻo, e like me ka maʻi maʻi
- kahi moʻolelo o ka hoʻomāinoino a mālama ʻole paha
- hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻana i ka wai ʻona a lāʻau paha
- nā hemahema i nā mākau pilikanaka a i ʻole ka ʻike
Pyromania a me nā genetics
ʻOiai kaupalena ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana, manaʻo ʻia ka impulsivity he mea hoʻoilina. ʻO kēia ka manaʻo aia paha he ʻāpana genetika.
ʻAʻole palena wale kēia i ka pyromania. Manaʻo nui ʻia nā maʻi noʻonoʻo he mea hoʻoilina.
Hiki mai ka mea genetic mai kā mākou kaohi impulse. ʻO nā neurotransmitters dopamine a me serotonin, ka mea e kōkua ai i ke kaohi ʻana i ka kaohi impulse, e hoʻohuli ʻia e kā mākou mau ʻāpana.
ʻO Pyromania i nā keiki
ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo Pyromania a hiki i ka makahiki 18, ʻoiai e hoʻomaka paha nā ʻōuli pyromania e hōʻike a puni ka wā ʻōpio. Ma ka liʻiliʻi e hōʻike ana kahi hōʻike i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pyromania i ka makahiki 3.
Akā ke hoʻomaka nei ke ahi ma ke ʻano he hana i nā keiki no nā kumu he nui, ʻaʻohe o lākou e loaʻa pū me ka pyromania.
ʻO ka manawa pinepine, he nui nā keiki a poʻe ʻōpio paha e hoʻokolohua a hoihoi paha e pili ana i nā ahi kukui a i ʻole ke pāʻani ʻana me nā pāʻani. Manaʻo ʻia kēia he hoʻomohala maʻamau. I kekahi manawa ua kapa ʻia kēia he "hoʻokū ʻana i ke ahi e hoihoi."
Inā lilo kahi puhi ahi i mea hihia, a i ʻole he manaʻo ko lākou e hana i nā pōʻino koʻikoʻi, ʻimi pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona o kahi kūlana ʻē aʻe, e like me ADHD a i ʻole kahi maʻi maʻi, ma mua o ka pyromania.
ʻO wai ka makaʻu no pyromania?
ʻAʻole lawa ka noiʻi ʻana e hōʻike i nā pilikia no kekahi e hoʻomōhala ana i ka pyromania.
He aha ka noiʻi liʻiliʻi a mākou e hōʻike nei i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka pyromania:
- kāne nui
- ma kahi o 18 mau makahiki i ka hōʻailona
- ʻoi aku paha ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kīnā aʻo a hemahema paha i nā mākau pili kaiapili
Ke hōʻike nei i ka pyromania
ʻAʻole ʻike iki ʻia ʻo Pyromania, ma kekahi ʻāpana no ke ʻano o nā pae diagnostic koʻikoʻi a me ka nele o ka noiʻi. He mea paʻakikī nō hoʻi ke kuhi no ka mea e pono i kekahi e ʻimi ikaika i ke kōkua, a ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe.
I kekahi manawa ʻike wale ʻia ka pyromania ma hope o ka hele ʻana o kahi kanaka no ka mālama ʻana no kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa, e like me ke ʻano o ke ʻano e like me ke kaumaha.
I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana no kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe, ʻimi paha kahi loea olakino noʻonoʻo i ka ʻikepili e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala pilikino a i ʻole nā hōʻailona e hopohopo ai ke kanaka, a e piʻi paha ke ahi. Mai laila mai, hiki iā lākou ke loiloi hou e ʻike inā kūpono ke kanaka i nā pae diagnostic no pyromania.
Inā hoʻopiʻi ʻia kekahi i ka puhi ʻana i ka hale, hiki ke loiloi ʻia iā lākou no pyromania, e like me kā lākou mau kumu ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke ahi.
Ke mālama nei i ka pyromania
Hiki ke hoʻomau ʻo Pyromania inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, no laila he mea nui e ʻimi i ke kōkua. Hiki i kēia ʻano ke hele i ke kala kala, a hiki i kahi hui o nā therapies ke hoʻokele iā ia.
ʻAʻohe kauka lapaʻau hoʻokahi i kau ʻia no pyromania. E loli ka lāʻau ʻana. Lōʻihi paha ka manawa e ʻike i kahi mea ʻoi loa a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana nāu. Nā koho ʻē aʻe:
- hoʻōla kino noʻonoʻo
- nā ʻano ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, e like me aversion therapy
- antidepressants, e like me ke koho ʻana i nā mea hōʻoki hou i nā serotonin (SSRI)
- anti-hopohopo lāʻau '(anxiolytic)
- nā lāʻau antiepileptic
- antypsychotics ʻoluʻolu ʻole
- likiuma
- anti-androgens
Ua hōʻike ʻo Cognitive behavioral therapy i ka hoʻohiki no ke kōkua ʻana i ka hana ma o nā impulses a me nā mea hoʻouluulu a ke kanaka. Hiki i ke kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo me nā hana kūleʻa e hana i ka impulse.
Inā loaʻa i kahi keiki kahi pyromania a i ʻole kahi ʻike ahi-hoʻonohonoho ʻia, pono pū kekahi me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hui a i ʻole ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa makua.
Lawe aku
ʻO Pyromania kahi ʻano psychiatric ʻike ʻole ʻia. ʻOkoʻa ia mai ke ahi a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ke ahi.
ʻOiai ua kaupalena ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana ma muli o ke ʻano lahilahi, ʻike ka DSM-5 iā ia he maʻi hoʻomalu impulse me nā pae hoʻohālikelike kikoʻī.
Inā manaʻo ʻoe iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e ʻike nei e ʻike nei i ka pyromania, a hopohopo paha e pili ana i kahi hoihoi maikaʻi ʻole me ke ahi, e ʻimi i ke kōkua. ʻAʻohe mea hilahila, a hiki ke kala ʻia.