Nā maʻi maʻi Helicobacter Pylori

Anter

• Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo

Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo

ʻO Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) kekahi ʻano o nā koʻohune e kumu ai i ka maʻi ma ka ʻōpū. ʻO ia ke kumu nui o nā maʻi maʻi peptic, a hiki iā ia ke kumu i ka gastritis a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū.

Ma kahi o 30 a 40% o ka poʻe ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i loaʻa i ka maʻi H. pylori. Loaʻa ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ma ke ʻano kamaliʻi. ʻAʻole kumu ʻo H. pylori i nā ʻōuli. Akā hiki iā ia ke haki i ka uhi pale o loko i loko o nā ʻōpū o kekahi poʻe a hoʻonā i ka mumū. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka gastritis a i kahi maʻi maʻi peptic.

ʻAʻole maopopo i ka poʻe noiʻi pehea e laha ai ʻo H. pylori. Manaʻo lākou e pālahalaha paha ia e ka meaʻai haumia a me ka wai, a i ʻole ma o ka launa pū ʻana me ka lawā a ka mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi a me nā wai ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

ʻO kahi ulcer peptic ke kumu o kahi ʻeha a ʻeha paha i loko o kou ʻōpū, keu hoʻi inā he ʻōpū kau ʻole kāu. He mau minuke i mau hola ka lōʻihi, a hele mai paha a hele no kekahi mau lā a i ʻole mau pule. Hiki iā ia ke kumu i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ka bloating, nausea, a me ka pohō kaumaha. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka peptic ulcer, e nānā kāu kauka olakino e ʻike inā he H. pylori kāu. Aia nā koko, ka hanu, a me nā hoʻāo o ka noho e nānā ai iā H. pylori. I kekahi mau hihia, pono ʻoe i kahi endoscopy luna, pinepine me kahi biopsy.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ulcer peptic, ʻo ka mālama ʻana me ka hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau antibiotic a me nā lāʻau hoʻoliʻiliʻi acid. Pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo hou ma hope o ka mālama ʻana e hōʻoia i ka hala ʻana o ka maʻi.

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no H. pylori. Ma muli o ka palahalaha ʻana o H. pylori ma o ka meaʻai a me ka wai haumia, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku inā ʻoe

• E holoi i kou mau lima ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua a ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana
• ʻAi i ka meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau pono ʻia
• Inu wai mai kahi kumu maʻemaʻe a palekana

NIH: National Institute of Diabetes a me nā Digestive a me nā maʻi kīwī