Nā maʻi maʻi pepeiao

Anter

• He aha ka mea e maʻi ai ka pepeiao?
• Nā kumu weliweli no nā maʻi pepeiao
• He aha nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi pepeiao?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā maʻi pepeiao?
• Pehea e mālama ai i nā maʻi pepeiao?
• He aha ka mea e manaʻo ʻia i ka wā lōʻihi?
• Pehea e pale ai i nā maʻi pepeiao?

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

Hōʻike Overview

Kū ka maʻi pepeiao ke pili ka maʻi bacteria a viral paha i ka pepeiao waena - nā ʻāpana o kou pepeiao ma hope pono o ka eardrum. Hiki i nā maʻi pepeiao ke ʻeha ma muli o ka mumū a me ka hoʻoulu wai i ka pepeiao waena.

Hiki i nā maʻi pepeiao ke lōʻihi a koʻikoʻi paha.

ʻO nā maʻi pepeiao pepeiao ʻeha ka ʻeha akā pōkole i ka lōʻihi.

ʻAʻole hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻi hou paha nā maʻi pepeiao pepeiao i nā manawa he nui. Hiki i nā maʻi pepeiao pepeiao mau ke hoʻopōʻino mau i ka pepeiao waena a me loko.

He aha ka mea e maʻi ai ka pepeiao?

Hana ʻia kahi maʻi pepeiao ke pehu a pale ʻia paha kekahi o kāu mau eustachian tubes, e hoʻoulu ai ka wai i kāu pepeiao waena. ʻO nā paipu ʻo Eustachian he mau paipu liʻiliʻi ia e holo pono ana mai kēlā me kēia pepeiao a pololei i ka hope o ka ʻāʻī.

ʻO nā kumu o ka pale ʻana o ka Tube eustachian me:

• nā mea pākuʻi
• anu
• maʻi maʻi sinus
• mucus nui loa
• puhipaka
• maʻi a pehu paha adenoids (ʻaʻaʻa kokoke i kou tonsils e hei i nā mea koʻohune a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi)
• nā hoʻololi i ke kaomi ʻea

Nā kumu weliweli no nā maʻi pepeiao

Kū pinepine nā maʻi pepeiao i nā keiki ʻōpio no ka mea he pōkole a me ka haiki nā eustachian tubes. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā maʻi pepeiao i hānai ʻia i nā pēpē hānai ʻia ma mua o kā lākou mau umauma umauma.

ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka ulu ʻana i kahi maʻi pepeiao:

• loli ke kiʻekiʻe
• loli ke aniau
• kū i ka uahi paka
• hoʻohana pacifier
• nā maʻi i hala iho nei a i ʻole ka maʻi pepeiao

He aha nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi pepeiao?

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōuli maʻamau o nā maʻi pepeiao i loko:

• ʻeha ʻoluʻolu a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole paha i loko o ka pepeiao
• he manaʻo puʻe i loko o ka pepeiao e mau
• fussiness i nā pēpē ʻōpio
• hoʻoheheʻe pepeiao e like me ka pus
• poho lohe

E mau paha kēia mau ʻōuli a hele mai paha. Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻōuli ma hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​pepeiao ʻelua. ʻOi aku ka ʻeha o ka ʻeha me ka maʻi pālua o ka pepeiao (maʻi ma nā pepeiao ʻelua).

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻike ʻia o nā hōʻailona maʻi pepeiao pepeiao ma mua o nā maʻi o ka pepeiao ʻeha.

ʻO nā keiki ma mua o 6 mau mahina i loaʻa i ke kuni a me nā hōʻailona maʻi pepeiao e ʻike i ke kauka.E ʻimi mau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa ke kuni i kāu keiki ma mua o 102 ° F (39 ° C) a i ʻole ʻeha nui pepeiao.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā maʻi pepeiao?

E nānā kāu mea olakino i kou mau pepeiao me kahi mea kani i kapa ʻia he otoscope e loaʻa ana kahi kukui a me nā aniani hoʻonui. Hōʻike ka loiloi:

• ʻulaʻula, huʻa ea, a i ʻole wai like me ka pus i loko o ka pepeiao waena
• kahe kahe mai ka pepeiao waena
• kahi perforation i ka eardrum
• he eardrum kūhū a hina paha

Inā piʻi kou maʻi, hiki i kāu kauka ke lawe i kahi laʻana o ka wai i loko o kou pepeiao a hoʻāʻo iā ia e hoʻoholo inā aia kekahi ʻano o nā koʻohune kūpaʻa antibiotic.

E kauoha paha lākou i kahi scan tomography i helu ʻia (CT) o kou poʻo e hoʻoholo inā ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ma waho o ka pepeiao waena.

ʻO ka hope, pono paha ʻoe i kahi hoʻolohe hoʻolohe, keu hoʻi inā ʻoe e ʻeha nei i nā maʻi o ka pepeiao mau.

Pehea e mālama ai i nā maʻi pepeiao?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi pepeiao mehana me ka ʻole o ke kōkua. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano hana e pono ai i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻōuli o kahi maʻi pepeiao liʻiliʻi.

• E noi i kahi lole mehana i ka pepeiao i hoʻopili ʻia.
• Lawe i ka lāʻau ʻeha ma over-the-counter (OTC) e like me ibuprofen (Advil) a i ʻole acetaminophen (Tylenol). E ʻike i ka ibuprofen a i ʻole acetaminophen ma ka pūnaewele.
• E hoʻohana i ka OTC a i ʻole nā ​​kulu pepeiao kuhikuhi e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha. Kūʻai no nā kulu pepeiao.
• Lawe i nā decongestants OTC e like me pseudoephedrine (Sudafed). Kūʻai i ka pseudoephedrine mai Amazon.

Inā piʻi a maikaʻi ʻole kāu mau ʻōuli, pono ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i kahi manawa me kāu kauka. Kākau paha lākou i nā lāʻau ʻalopika inā maʻi mau kou pepeiao a ʻaʻole paha e hoʻomaikaʻi.

Inā loaʻa i kahi keiki ma lalo o ka makahiki 2 i nā ʻōuli maʻi maʻi o ka pepeiao, e hāʻawi pū ke kauka iā lākou i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo pū kekahi.

He mea nui e hoʻopau i kāu papa holoʻokoʻa antibiotics inā kuhikuhi ʻia lākou.

He koho paha ke ʻōpala inā ʻaʻole hoʻopau ʻia kou maʻi pepeiao me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau a i ʻole inā he nui nā maʻi pepeiao i loko o kahi manawa pōkole. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, waiho ʻia nā paipu i nā pepeiao e ʻae i ka wai e kahe i waho.

I nā hihia e pili ana i ka hoʻonui ʻia o adenoids, pono ka hemo ʻana o ka lāʻau.

He aha ka mea e manaʻo ʻia i ka wā lōʻihi?

Hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine nā maʻi pepeiao me ka ʻole o ke kōkua, akā hoʻi hou paha lākou. Hiki i kēia mau pilikia paʻakikī akā koʻikoʻi paha ke ukali i kahi maʻi pepeiao:

• poho lohe
• lohi ka haʻiʻōlelo a ʻōlelo paha i nā keiki
• mastoiditis (kahi maʻi o ka iwi mastoid i ka iwi poʻo)
• meningitis (kahi maʻi bacteria o nā membrane e uhi ana i ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo)
• he eardrum ruptured

Pehea e pale ai i nā maʻi pepeiao?

Hiki i nā hana aʻe ke hōʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi pepeiao:

• holoi pinepine i kou mau lima
• e hōʻalo nei i nā wahi i piha i ka lehulehu
• ke hoʻokuʻu nei i nā pacifiers me nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi
• nā keiki hānai umauma
• pale i ka uahi lua
• mālama i nā pale ʻana i kēia lā