He aha ke kumu o ka cyst Paratubal a pehea e mālama ʻia ai?

Anter

• He aha ka cyst paratubal a he mea maʻamau?
• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• He aha ke kumu o nā cyst paratubal a ʻo wai ka makaʻu?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā cist paratubal?
• He aha nā koho lapaʻau e loaʻa ai?
• Hiki paha nā pilikia?
• E hoʻopili nā cist paratubal i ka momona?
• He aha ke kuanaʻike?

He aha ka cyst paratubal a he mea maʻamau?

ʻO kahi cyst paratubal kahi ʻeke i piha i ka wai. Kāhea ʻia lākou i kekahi manawa he cov paraovarian.

Kūkulu kēia ʻano cyst ma kahi o kahi ovary a i ʻole fallopian Tube, a ʻaʻole e pili pono i nā mea o loko. Hoʻopau pinepine kēia mau cist iā lākou iho, a i ʻole hele ʻike ʻole ʻia, no laila ʻike ʻole ʻia ko lākou.

ʻO nā cist liʻiliʻi, paratubal i nā wahine ma waena o nā makahiki 30 a 40. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā cista hoʻonui ʻia i nā kaikamahine a me nā wahine ʻōpio.

E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hōʻike ʻana, ke kumu o lākou, a me ka mālama ʻia ʻana.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

ʻO nā cyst Paratubal he liʻiliʻi ka nui, mai ka ʻelua a 20 mau mika i ke anawaena. Ke waiho lākou i kēlā nui, asy asymatic lākou. ʻIke paha kāu kauka iā ia i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo gynecological a i ʻole ke kaʻina ʻoki pili ʻole.

Hiki i nā cyst paratubal nui, haki, a i wili paha ke hōʻeha i ka pelvic a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.

He aha ke kumu o nā cyst paratubal a ʻo wai ka makaʻu?

Ke hoʻokumu ʻia nā fetus, loaʻa iā lākou āpau kahi ʻōnaehana embryonic i kapa ʻia ka duct wolfian. ʻO kēia wahi o ka embryo kahi e hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā kino kāne kāne.

Inā hoʻomaka kahi ʻōpū e hana i nā mea moekolohe wahine, e emi ke aniani. I kekahi manawa, noho mau nā vestiges o ke duct. E ulu paha nā cyst Paratubal mai kēia mau koena.

Hiki paha ke hana i nā cist mai nā vestiges o ka paramesonephrontic (Müllerian) duct. ʻO kēia ka embryonic kahi e ulu ai nā mea moekolohe wahine.

ʻAʻohe mea i ʻike ʻia i nā pilikia no ka cyst paratubal.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā cist paratubal?

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka ʻeha pelvic a i ʻole ka ʻōpū, e ʻike i kāu kauka. E nānā lākou i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka mōʻaukala olakino, a laila hana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino e nānā ai no nā wahi o ka palupalu.

Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha o kēia mau hōʻoia diagnostic:

• Pelvic ultrasound a i ʻole ka ultrasound ʻōpū. Hoʻohana kēia mau hoʻokolohua kiʻi olakino i nā haʻalulu pinepine ultrasonic e lawe i nā kiʻi ʻike o ka moku pelvic i kahi papahana kamepiula.
• MRI. Kōkua kēia hōʻike i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā he kolohe ka cyst. Hoʻohana ʻia nō paha ia e pili i ka ulu ʻana o ka cyst.
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko. Inā kuhi ʻia ka hōʻino, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua koko, e like me ka helu piha o ke koko (CBC) a me ka hōʻailona tumo mark.
• Laparoscopy. Hiki ke like ke ʻano o nā cyst paratubal me nā cist ovarian ma ultrasound, no laila hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo pū i kēia hōʻike ʻoki kino. Pono kahi laparoscopy diagnostic i kahi incision liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻōpū. E hoʻokomo kāu kauka i kahi paipu, i loaʻa kahi pahu paʻi wikiō liʻiliʻi i pili i kona wēlau, i loko o ka ʻokiʻoki. ʻAe kēia i kāu kauka e ʻike i kou wahi pelvic holoʻokoʻa.

He aha nā koho lapaʻau e loaʻa ai?

Inā liʻiliʻi ka cyst a asymptomatic, hiki i kāu kauka ke paipai i kahi "kali a ʻike". E hoʻokipa lākou iā ʻoe i loko no nā loiloi kau e nānā ai no nā loli.

Inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka cyst ma mua o 10 mau kenimika, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku e hemo me ka nānā ʻole inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona. Kapa ʻia kēia kaʻina hana he cystectomy. E hoʻohana kāu kauka i kekahi o kēia mau hana.

• Laparoscopy. Koi ʻia kēia kaʻina hana i kahi ʻoki ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Hana ʻia ia ma lalo o kahi anesthesia kūloko a i ʻole ka anesthesia ākea. Pono ia i ka manawa hoʻoliʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka laparotomy.
• Laparotomy. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kēia kaʻina hana, e koi ana i kahi ʻoki ʻōpū nui. Hana mau ʻia ia ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā

E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i ke kūlana, ka nui, a me kahi o ka cyst e noʻonoʻo ai ma mua o ka paipai ʻana i kahi kaʻina hana ma luna o kekahi.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hiki i ka menopause, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻonohonoho mua i kahi hana hemo e mālama ai i kāu ovary a i ʻole fallopian tube.

Hiki paha nā pilikia?

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i nā cyst paratubal ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia e like me:

• Hemorrhage. Inā haki ka cyst, hana ia i ke kahe o ke kūloko.
• Torsion. Pili kēia i ka wili ʻana o ka cyst ma kāna pedicle, ʻo ia ka lāʻau e like me ka lāʻau e paʻa ana iā ia. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i ke kaumaha loa, hoʻonāwaliwali, a me ka nausea a me ka luaʻi. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hanana o ka hoʻowali ovarian i nā kaikamahine ʻōpio.
• Haki ka paipu fallopian. Inā kū kokoke i kahi pahu fallopian, hiki i kahi cyst nui a wili paha ke haki i ka paipu.

ʻOiai nā cist nunui, hiki lākou. Hiki i kēia mau cista ke hoʻokau i kāu mau ʻōpū o loko, me nā:

• kōpū
• hakuʻala
• ʻōpū
• ʻōpū

Hiki i kēia kaomi ke hopena i ka hydronephrosis. ʻO kēia e pili ana i ka huʻihue ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka nui o ka mimi.

Hiki i nā cist nui ke kumu i ke kahe ʻana o ka uterine a me ka moe ʻeha.

E hoʻopili nā cist paratubal i ka momona?

ʻAʻole pono nā hopena cats paratubal liʻiliʻi i kāu momona. Akā ʻo nā cist nui, haki, a i wili ʻia paha e alakaʻi i nā pilikia inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia.

ʻO ka hemo ʻana o ka ʻokiʻoki koke e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ovary a me ka Tube fallopian. Inā ʻaʻole e hemo koke ka cyst, e hopena paha ia i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka ovary (oophorectomy), fallopian tube (salpingectomy), a i ʻole ʻelua paha.

ʻO nā cyst Paratubal he mau unilateral, ʻo ia hoʻi aia wale nō lākou ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino. Hiki ke hiki i ka ovulation a me ka hāpai keiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka ovary a i ʻole ka paipu ma ka ʻaoʻao i hoʻopili ʻia.

He aha ke kuanaʻike?

ʻAʻole hele pū ʻia nā comet Paratubal me nā ʻōuli, no laila hele pinepine ʻole lākou e ʻike ʻole. Pau paha lākou i kā lākou iho i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā cist nui ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻē aʻe. Pono e hemo i kēia mau cista, akā ʻaʻohe hopena hopena o kēia i kāu momona.