Nā Nebulizers no ka maʻi maʻi pulmonary maʻi

Anter

• E pili ana i nā nebulizers
• Nā Nebulizers vs. inhalers
• Nā ʻano nebulizers
• Nā mea maikaʻi a me nā mea maikaʻi ʻole
• Nā Pros o nebulizers:
  
• Con o nebulizers:
  
• E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka mālama lāʻau ʻana no ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive maʻi mau (COPD) e hōʻemi i ka helu a me ke koʻikoʻi o nā hoʻouka. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa, me kou hiki ke hoʻoikaika kino. ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka mālama ʻana ma COPD ka inhalation therapy, me nā inhalers a me nā nebulizers. ʻO ke kōkua wikiwiki a me ka maikaʻi o nā hōʻailona mai kahi nebulizer hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi i kou ola a hōʻemi i ka helu o nā pilikia i loaʻa iā ʻoe.

E pili ana i nā nebulizers

ʻO nā Nebulizers he mau mea liʻiliʻi i hoʻohana ʻia e lawe i nā lāʻau like ʻole e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana iā COPD. Hoʻopili kēia mau lāʻau:

• bronchodilators
• Corticosteroids
• antibiotic
• anticholinergics
• nā ʻākena mucolytic

Hoʻohana nā Nebulizers i kahi kaʻa e hoʻohuli i kēia mau lāʻau mai ka wai a i ka noe. Hoʻopili ʻoe i ka lāʻau i loko o ka waha a i ʻole ka pale. Hoʻololi nā ʻano nebulizers i nā lāʻau i ka noe ʻokoʻa, akā ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano like.

Nā Nebulizers vs. inhalers

Hiki ke hoʻohana like pono nā Nebulizers a me nā inhalers i nā hanana he nui, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā nebulizers i kekahi mau hanana. Hāʻawi nā Nebulizers i ka noe mau o ka lāʻau āu e hanu ai no 10 a 15 mau minuke a ʻoi paha. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e hanu maʻamau ma o kou waha i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hoʻopuka nā mea inhalers i nā pōkole pōkole o ka lāʻau aerosol. Me lākou, pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i kou hanu e inhale i ka lāʻau me ka wikiwiki a hohonu. A laila pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i kou hanu e ʻae i ka lāʻau i komo i kāu ʻōnaehana. Inā pilikia nui ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki i ka poʻe inhalers ke hāʻawi i ka lāʻau i kou māmā e like me ka nebulizers.

Eia kekahi, ʻo kekahi mau lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no COPD, e like me metaproterenol a me acetylcysteine, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia e nā nebulizers akā ʻaʻole na nā inhalers.

Nā ʻano nebulizers

ʻEkolu ʻano nebulizers:

• mokulele hēkī
• kani ultrasonic
• ʻūlili uila

ʻO Jet nebulizers ka mea kahiko loa. Hoʻohana lākou i ka ea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hana i kahi noe maikaʻi. Loaʻa lākou i nā papa hana papa a me nā lawelima. ʻAʻohe kapu lāʻau lapaʻau COPD no jet nebulizers. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke leo nui a paʻakikī hoʻi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

ʻO nā nebulizers ultrasonic he hou a ʻoi aku ka mālie ma mua o nā nebulizers jet. Loaʻa iā lākou ma ke ʻano he mau lako paʻa lima a e ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai ma mua o nā nebulizers jet. Hoʻohana lākou i nā haʻalulu ultrasonic e hana i kahi noe maikaʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i nā nebulizers ultrasonic ke hāʻawi i kekahi mau lāʻau COPD. ʻO kēia no ka mea hoʻoili ka mea i ka wela mai nā haʻuki ultrasonic i nā lāʻau.

ʻO nā nebulizer vibrating hei ka mea hou loa a me ke ʻano pipiʻi o nebulizer. Noho mālie lākou a ʻoi aku ka lawe aku ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona lima hou e pili ana i ka nui o kahi mamao mamao. Hiki i kēia mau nebulizers ke paʻakikī e hoʻomaʻemaʻe.Ma muli o ka lahilahi o ka hei, pono lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a lawelawe mālie. ʻO nā ʻano nebulizers ʻē aʻe, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia e ka paila ʻana iā lākou a i ʻole ka holo ʻana iā lākou ma kahi holoi pā. Pono e holoi a maloʻo nā nebulizers āpau ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana a hoʻomaʻemaʻe hou ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule, no laila e noʻonoʻo pono i ka mālama ʻana a me nā koi mālama.

Nā mea maikaʻi a me nā mea maikaʻi ʻole

Nā Pros o nebulizers:

• Lawe lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā inhalers e hoʻohana pololei.
• Hiki ke kōkua a maʻalahi hoʻi lākou e hoʻohana ma mua o kahi inhaler i ka wā o kahi hoʻouka COPD.
• E maʻalahi paha lākou e hoʻohana no ka lawe ʻana i nā kaha nui o ka lāʻau.

Con o nebulizers:

• Lawe lākou i kahi manawa e hoʻohana ai, e koi ana i 10-15 mau minuke o ka hanu lohi.
• ʻOi aku ka pipiʻi ma mua o nā mea inhalers.
• Koi lākou i kahi kumu mana.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

Inā he COPD kāu, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā koho maikaʻi loa nāu e kōkua ai i ka mālama ʻana i kāu ʻano. Loaʻa nā ʻano nebulizers a me nā inhalers like ʻole, me nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā maikaʻi ʻole no kēlā me kēia. ʻO ka inhaler a nebulizer paha ke koho ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ʻoe, a i ʻole e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka e hoʻohana i nā mea ʻelua e hoʻonui i ka maikaʻi o kāu lapaʻau.