Pehea e mālama ai i ka ʻeha HIV
Anter
- Ke kiʻi ʻana i ke kōkua no ka ʻeha mau
- Ka pilina ma waena o ka maʻi HIV a me ka ʻeha mau
- Ke loaʻa ʻana o nā lapaʻau kūpono no ka ʻeha pili i ka maʻi HIV
- Nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha ʻole opioid
- Nā anesthetics kumuhana
- Nā Opioid
- ʻO neuropathy HIV
- E kamaʻilio me kahi mea mālama ola
Ke kiʻi ʻana i ke kōkua no ka ʻeha mau
ʻO ka poʻe e noho nei me ka maʻi HIV ʻike pinepine i ka ʻeha mau loa, a i ʻole ka wā lōʻihi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa nā kumu pololei o kēia ʻeha. Ke hoʻoholo nei i ke kumu o ka ʻeha e pili ana i ka maʻi HIV e kōkua paha i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā koho lapaʻau, no laila he mea nui e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kēia hōʻailona me kahi mea mālama ola.
Ka pilina ma waena o ka maʻi HIV a me ka ʻeha mau
Hiki paha i ka poʻe e noho nei me ka HIV ke ʻike i ka ʻeha mau ma muli o ka maʻi a i ʻole nā lāʻau e mālama iā ia. ʻO kekahi mau kumu i hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha me:
- pākī a me nā ʻino nerve i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi
- hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ka pale ʻana mai nā hopena o ka maʻi HIV ma ka ʻōnaehana pale
- nā hopena o ka lāʻau HIV
ʻO ka ʻeha ma muli o ka maʻi HIV ka mea hiki ke mālama mau ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, hōʻike pinepine ʻia ka ʻeha e pili ana i ka maʻi HIV a mālama ʻole ʻia. Ke hāmama e pili ana i kēia ʻōuli e hiki ai i nā mea lawelawe olakino ke ʻike i ke kumu pololei a hoʻohui i kahi hoʻolālā mālama no ka ʻeha e hana pū me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi HIV.
Ke loaʻa ʻana o nā lapaʻau kūpono no ka ʻeha pili i ka maʻi HIV
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha mau e pili ana i ka HIV koi i kahi kaulike lahilahi ma waena o ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka ʻeha a me ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia. Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau he nui ke hoʻopilikia i nā lāʻau ʻeha a ʻo ka hope. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka ʻeha e pili ana i ka maʻi HIV ma mua o nā ʻano ʻeha ʻeha mau.
Pono nā mea mālama ola e noʻonoʻo i nā kumu aʻe ke koi nei i kahi lāʻau no ka ʻeha e pili ana i ka maʻi HIV.
- Lawe ʻia nā lāʻau, e like me nā lāʻau i kūʻai nui ʻole ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā huahana mea kanu
- Mōʻaukala mālama HIV
- ka mōʻaukala o nā kūlana olakino i hoʻohui ʻia me ka maʻi HIV
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ke hoʻonui i ka ʻeha i ka poʻe me ka maʻi HIV. Ma muli o kēia, hiki i kahi mea mālama ola ke ʻōlelo mua e kāpae i kekahi mau lāʻau a hōʻemi paha i nā mea e ʻike ai inā kōkua ia e hoʻonā i ka ʻeha.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ke kanaka me ka HIV e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia me ka nīnau mua ʻole aku i kā lākou kauka.
Inā holo ʻole a hoʻēmi paha kekahi mau lāʻau i ʻole hiki ʻole, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia kekahi o nā lāʻau ʻeha.
Nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha ʻole opioid
Hiki i nā mea hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha ke mālama i ka ʻeha haʻahaʻa. ʻO nā koho e pili ana i ka acetaminophen (Tylenol) a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) e like me ka aspirin (Bufferin) a i ʻole ibuprofen (Advil).
ʻO ka poʻe makemake e hoʻāʻo i kēia mau koho pono e kamaʻilio mua me ka mea mālama ola. Hiki i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau ke hoʻopōʻino i ka ʻōpū, ka ate, a me nā puʻupaʻa.
Nā anesthetics kumuhana
Hiki i nā anesthetics kumuhana, e like me nā palaki a me nā kalima, ke hāʻawi i kahi hōʻoluʻolu i ka poʻe me nā ʻōuli ʻoluʻolu a me nā kaulike. Akā hiki i nā anesthetics kumuhana ke hana maikaʻi ʻole me kekahi mau lāʻau, no laila pono e nīnau ʻia kahi mea mālama ola ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou.
Nā Opioid
Hiki i nā Opioids ke kōkua i kekahi manawa no ka hoʻopakele ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ke kaulike a hiki i ka ʻeha pili i ka maʻi HIV. No ka hapanui o ka poʻe, pono e hoʻohana i kahi papa pōkole o nā opioids e mālama ai i ka ʻehaʻeha loa o ka ʻeha. ʻAʻole i paipai ʻia nā opioids no ka ʻeha mau.
Ke neʻe nei nā mea mālama ola he nui mai nā opioids ma muli o ko lākou kūlana kiʻekiʻe no ka hoʻōla a me ka hoʻohana hewa ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau maʻi i loaʻa kūpono kūpono mai nā opioids a ʻaʻole hoʻomohala i kahi mea hōʻalo.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, na ka mea maʻi a me ka mea lawelawe mālama ola e ʻike i kahi lāʻau palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi e kōkua ai i ko lākou ʻeha.
ʻO kēia mau ʻano lāʻau:
- ʻoxycodone (ʻOxaydo, Roxicodone)
- methadone (Methadose, Dolophine)
- morphine
- tramadol (Ultram)
- hydrocodone
Hoʻopilikia paha ka mālama ʻana me nā opioid i kekahi poʻe. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau e like me ka mea i kauoha ʻia he koʻikoʻi loa e hōʻalo i nā pilikia e like me ka hoʻohana hewa ʻole ʻana o ka opioid a me ka hoʻāla
ʻO neuropathy HIV
Hoʻopilikia ʻo HIV neuropathy i nā aʻalolo āpau i hopena ʻia mai ka maʻi HIV. Kuhi ia i kahi ʻano kikoʻī o ka ʻeha e pili ana i ka maʻi HIV.
ʻO ke neuropathy ākea kekahi o nā pilikia neurologic pinepine pinepine o ka maʻi HIV. Ua pili ʻia me kekahi o nā hana kahiko no ka maʻi HIV. Nā ʻōuli o kēia ʻano:
- ʻōlohelohe i ka hope loa
- ʻano ʻokoʻa a i ʻole wehewehe ʻole i nā lima a me nā wāwae
- ʻeha ʻeha me ke kumu ʻole e hiki ke ʻike ʻia
- nāwaliwali o nā mākala
- ʻalalā i ka wēlau
No ke kuhi ʻana i kēia ʻano maʻi, e nīnau ana kahi mea mālama ola i nā ʻōuli e hana nei, ke hoʻomaka lākou, a he aha ka mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai a maikaʻi ʻole ai hoʻi. E kōkua nā pane i ke hoʻolālā ʻana i kahi papa hana e pili ana i ke kumu o ka ʻeha.
E kamaʻilio me kahi mea mālama ola
He mea nui ia no ke kanaka e noho nei me ka maʻi HIV e ʻike nei i ka ʻeha e ʻōlelo aku i kā lākou kahu mālama ola e pili ana iā ia. Nui nā kumu o ka ʻeha pili i ka maʻi HIV. Hiki ke paʻakikī ke mālama, akā ʻo ka hoʻomaha ʻana hiki pinepine ia. Hiki i kahi mea lawelawe olakino ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā kumu i hōʻeha i ka ʻeha, ʻo ia ka hana mua e ʻike ai i ka lāʻau kūpono.