Lamotrigine, Papa ʻ Tabletlelo waha

Anter

• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo koʻikoʻi
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a FDA
  
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻē aʻe
• He aha ka lamotrigine?
• No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai
• Pehea e hana ai
• Nā hopena ʻaoʻao Lamotrigine
• Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe
• Nā hopena hopena koʻikoʻi
• Hiki paha i ka Lamotrigine ke launa pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
• Nā lāʻau Antiseizure
• Laau lāʻau arrhythmia puʻuwai
• Nā lāʻau HIV
• Nā ʻoki lāʻau waha
• Laau Kunu
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a Lamotrigine
• ʻLelo aʻoaʻo ʻaʻai
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka poʻe me kekahi ʻano olakino
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā hui ʻē aʻe
• Pehea e lawe ai i ka lamotrigine
• Nā ʻano lāʻau a me nā ikaika
• Nā hana no ka hopu ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy
• Nā hana no ka maʻi bipolar
• Nā manaʻo hana kūikawā
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka hana
• Lawe e like me ke kuhikuhi
• Nā manaʻo nui no ka lawe ʻana i ka lamotrigine
• Generala
• Waihona
• Hoʻopiha hou
• Huakaʻi
• Hoʻoponopono ponoʻī
• Nānā lapaʻau
• Loaʻa
• ʻĀpono mua
• Aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe?

Nā mea nui no ka lamotrigine

1. Loaʻa ka papa ʻōlelo waha ʻo Lamotrigine ma ke ʻano he lāʻau inoa inoa inoa a me nā lāʻau laulaha. Nā inoa inoa: Lamictal, Lamictal XR, CD Lamictal, a Lamictal ODT.
2. Hele mai ʻo Lamotrigine i ʻehā mau ʻano: hoʻokuʻu koke ʻia nā papa waha, hoʻolōʻihi ʻia nā kīʻaha waha, nā papa waha waha ʻono, a me nā papa hoʻohaʻahaʻa waha (hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ma ka alelo).
3. ʻO ka papa lāʻau waha ʻo Lamotrigine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i kekahi ʻano o ka hopu ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i ka maʻi bipolar.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo koʻikoʻi

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a FDA

• He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻeleʻele kā kēia lāʻau. ʻO kēia ka ʻōlelo aʻo koʻikoʻi loa mai ka Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Hoʻomaopopo kahi pahu ʻeleʻele i nā kauka a me nā mea maʻi e pili ana i nā hopena lāʻau e weliweli paha.
• ʻO ka hoʻoweliweli hoʻoweliweli ola: Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke kumu i nā rashes koʻikoʻi akā hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Hiki ke hana i kēia mau huhū i kēlā me kēia manawa, akā hiki ke hana ʻia i loko o nā pule ʻelua a ʻewalu paha o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia lāʻau. Mai hoʻonui i kāu lāʻau o kēia lāʻau i ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka haʻi a kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Kāohi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau i ka hōʻailona mua o ka ʻōpala.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻē aʻe

• ʻO ka hopena ʻōnaehana hoʻoweliweli ola. I nā hihia kakaʻikahi, hiki i kēia lāʻau ke kumu i kahi hopena ʻōnaehana koʻikoʻi i kapa ʻia hemophagosittic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). ʻO kēia hopena ke alakaʻi i ka wela nui ma loko o ke kino, a me ka ʻole o ka mālama koke ʻana, hiki i ka make ke make. ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau e pili ana i ke kuni, ka pehu, a me ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā lymph node, ke ake, a me ka palapū. Hoʻopili pū lākou i nā helu o ke kahe o ke koko i hoʻemi ʻia, hoʻemi i ka hana ate, a me nā pilikia pili i ke kō.
• ʻ warninglelo aʻoaʻo hōʻino kino: Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hana i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi i kekahi mau ʻāpana o kou kino. Hoʻopili kēia i kou ake a me kou mau koko.
• Ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻopakele: Hoʻokumu paha kēia lāʻau i nā manaʻo e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i nā loli koke i kou ʻano, nā lawena, nā manaʻo, a me nā manaʻo.

He aha ka lamotrigine?

ʻO Lamotrigine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua hele mai i loko o ʻehā mau ʻano e lawe ʻia e ka waha (waha): hoʻokuʻu koke i nā papa waha, hoʻopuka ʻia nā kīʻaha waha hoʻopuka ʻia, chewable oral tablets, a me nā ʻōpala waha waha waha (hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka alelo)

Loaʻa ʻo Lamotrigine ma ke ʻano he lāʻau inoa inoa inoa Lamictal, Lamictal XR (hoʻolōʻihi-hoʻokuʻu), CD Lamictal (chewable), a Lamictal ODT (hoʻoheheʻe ma ke alelo). Loaʻa iā ia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laulaha. ʻOi aku ka uku o nā lāʻau lapaʻau Generic ma mua o nā mana inoa inoa. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i kēlā me kēia ikaika a ʻano paha e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau inoa.

Lamotrigine hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kahi hui pū ʻia. ʻO kēia ke pono paha ʻoe e lawe me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Lamotrigine e mālama i kekahi ʻano o ka hopu ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia me ka hui pū me nā lāʻau antiseizure ʻē aʻe. A i ʻole hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia i ka hoʻololi ʻana mai nā lāʻau antiseizure ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Lamotrigine no ka mālama wā lōʻihi o kahi maʻi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo bipolar maʻi. Me kēia kūlana, loaʻa i ke kanaka ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka naʻau.

Pehea e hana ai

Pili ʻo Lamotrigine i ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia anticonvulsants a i ʻole antiepileptic lāʻau (AEDs). ʻO kahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kahi hui o nā lāʻau i hana i kahi ala like. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau lāʻau e mālama i nā ʻano like.

No ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy, hoʻemi kēia lāʻau i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kahi mea i loko o kou lolo i ʻike ʻia ʻo glutamate. Pale kēia hana i nā neurons i kou lolo mai ka hana nui. A ʻo kahi hopena, heʻuʻuku paha kāu hopu ʻana.

No ka poʻe me ka maʻi bipolar, hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻopili i kekahi mau mea loaʻa i kou lolo e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kou ʻano. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻemi i ka helu o nā ʻāpana naʻau i loaʻa iā ʻoe.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao Lamotrigine

Hiki i ka Lamotrigine oral tablet ke hana i ka hiamoe. Mai kalaiwa, hoʻohana i nā mīkini kaumaha, a hana i nā hana weliweli ʻē aʻe a ʻike ʻoe i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.

Hiki i ka Lamotrigine ke hana i nā hopena ʻē aʻe.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hana me ka hoʻohana ʻana o lamotrigine e komo pū ana:

• ʻūpā
• hiamoe
• ʻeha poʻo
• hihio pālua
• ʻike hihi ʻole
• nausea a me ka luaʻi
• pāhoehoe
• ʻeha ka ʻōpū
• ka pilikia me ke kaulike a me ka hoʻohui ʻana
• pilikia hiamoe
• ʻeha kua
• ihu ihu
• eha ka 'ā'ī
• waha maloo
• fiva
• hūwī
• haʻalulu
• hopohopo

Inā akahai kēia mau hopena, hele paha lākou i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole ʻelua mau pule. Inā ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi a i ʻole hele aku, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kauka paha.

Nā hopena hopena koʻikoʻi

Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi. Kāhea iā 911 inā manaʻo kou mau hōʻailona i ka hoʻoweliweli ola a i ʻole inā manaʻo ʻoe e loaʻa ana kahi pilikia olakino. Hiki i nā hopena ʻē aʻe a me kā lākou mau hōʻailona ke hoʻohui i kēia:

• Ua kapa ʻia nā ʻili koʻikoʻi e kapa ʻia ʻo Stevens-Johnson Syndrome a me ka necrolysis epidermal ʻona. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
  • pāhaʻi a ʻili paha i kou ʻili
  • hives
  • hūwī
  • ʻehaʻeha i kou waha a i ʻole kou mau maka
• ʻO ka hypersensitivity maha-ʻea, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ka hopena lāʻau me eosinophilia a me nā ʻōuli ʻōnaehana (DRESS). Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
  • fiva
  • hūwī
  • pehu kūpona
  • ʻeha ʻeha mākala
  • nā maʻi pinepine
  • ka pehu o kou alo, maka, lehelehe, a alelo paha
  • ʻāpā ʻaʻano a hoʻokahe paha
  • nāwaliwali a luhi paha
  • melemele o kou ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o kou mau maka
• Heluhelu haʻahaʻa ke koko haʻahaʻa. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
  • luhi
  • nāwaliwali
  • nā maʻi pinepine a i ʻole kahi maʻi e hele ʻole
  • ulia ʻaʻano ʻole
  • ihu ihu
  • kahe ana ke kahe mai ka gums
• Nā loli i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
  • mau manaʻo e pili ana i ka pepehi ʻana iā ʻoe iho
  • hoʻāʻo e hana ʻino a pepehi iā ʻoe iho
  • kaumaha a hopohopo paha he mea hou a ʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi
  • hoʻomaha ʻole
  • hoʻouka weliweli
  • pilikia hiamoe
  • huhū
  • hana hoʻomāinoino a kolohe paha
  • crankiness he mea hou a ʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi
  • hana weliweli a i ʻole nā ​​impulses
  • hoʻonui loa i ka hana a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana
• ʻO ka meningitis aseptic (ka hoʻohaunaele o ka membrane e uhi ana i kou lolo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo). Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • fiva
  • nausea a me ka luaʻi
  • ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa
  • hūwī
  • ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i ka mālamalama ma mua o ka maʻamau
  • ʻeha nā mākala
  • haʻalulu
  • huikau
  • hiamoe
• Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH, kahi hopena ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana hoʻoweliweli ola). Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
  • wela wela, maʻamau ma luna o 101 ° F.
  • hūwī
  • hoʻonui ʻia nā lymph node

Hoʻolaha: ʻO kā mākou pahuhopu ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka ʻike pili loa a me ka ʻike o kēia wā. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea ʻokoʻa ka hopena o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hōʻoia i ka pili ʻana o kēia ʻike i nā hopena ʻē aʻe āpau. ʻAʻole pani kēia ʻike i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. Kūkākūkā mau i nā hopena ʻē aʻe me kahi mea mālama ola i ʻike i kāu mōʻaukala olakino.

Hiki paha i ka Lamotrigine ke launa pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe

Hiki i ka Lamotrigine oral tablet ke hui pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, nā wikamina, a me nā mea kanu āu e lawe nei. ʻO kahi pilina ke hoʻololi kahi mea i ke ala o ka lāʻau. Hiki ke hōʻeha a pale paha i ka lāʻau mai ka hana maikaʻi.

I mea e hōʻalo ai i ka launa ʻana, pono i kāu kauka e mālama pono i kāu mau lāʻau āpau. E ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau, nā wikamina, a me nā mea kanu āu e lawe nei. E ʻike ai pehea e launa ai kēia lāʻau me kekahi mea ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kauka paha.

ʻO nā laʻana o nā lāʻau i hiki ke hana i nā pilina me lamotrigine i helu ʻia ma lalo.

Nā lāʻau Antiseizure

Lawe i kekahi mau lāʻau antiseizure ʻē aʻe me ka lamotrigine hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pae o ka lamotrigine i kou kino. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻololi i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lamotrigine. Eia kekahi laʻana o kēia mau lāʻau:

• carbamazepine
• phenobarbital
• primidone
• phenytoin

Valproate, ma ka lima ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hāpai i ka pae o ka lamotrigine i kou kino. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonā i nā hopena ʻē aʻe i weliweli.

Laau lāʻau arrhythmia puʻuwai

ʻO Dofetilide Hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā arrhythmia puʻuwai. Ke hoʻohana ʻia me lamotrigine, e hoʻonui ʻia nā pae o dofetilide i kou kino. ʻO kēia ke kumu o nā arrhythmia make.

Nā lāʻau HIV

Lawe i ka lamotrigine me kekahi mau lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi HIV hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lamotrigine i kou kino. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻololi i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lamotrigine. Eia kekahi laʻana o kēia mau lāʻau:

• lopinavir / ritonavir
• atazanavir / ritonavir

Nā ʻoki lāʻau waha

Lawe i ka lamotrigine me nā contraceptive waha (ʻo nā mea i loaʻa ka estrogen a me ka progesterone) hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pae o ka lamotrigine i kou kino. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻololi i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lamotrigine.

Laau Kunu

Rifampin Hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi kō. Ke hoʻohana ʻia me ka lamotrigine, hiki iā ia ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pae o ka lamotrigine i kou kino. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻololi i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lamotrigine.

Hoʻolaha: ʻO kā mākou pahuhopu ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka ʻike pili loa a me ka ʻike o kēia wā. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea ʻokoʻa ka launa ʻana o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hōʻoia i ka pili o kēia ʻike i nā launa kūpono āpau. ʻAʻole pani kēia ʻike i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. E kamaʻilio mau me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā launa hiki ke hiki me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā wikamina, nā mea kanu a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā lāʻau i kūʻai mua ʻole ʻia e lawe nei.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a Lamotrigine

Hele mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

ʻLelo aʻoaʻo ʻaʻai

Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke kumu i ka hopena maʻi ʻaʻai koʻikoʻi. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:

• hūwī
• pilikia hanu
• pehu o kou alo, puʻu, alelo
• hives
• ʻūlili
• ʻehaʻeha i kou waha

Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole e hele i kahi lumi pilikia kokoke loa.

Mai lawe hou i kēia lāʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi iā ia. Lawe hou ia he mea make (kumu make).

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka poʻe me kekahi ʻano olakino

No ka poʻe me ka maʻi akepaʻa: Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kēia lāʻau e kou ake. Inā ʻaʻole holo maikaʻi kou ake, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau i kou kino. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe i ka makaʻu no ka hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu mea o kēia lāʻau.

No nā poʻe me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa: Lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau mai kou kino e kou mau puʻupaʻa. Inā ʻaʻole holo maikaʻi kāu mau puʻupaʻa, hiki i ka nui o nā lāʻau ke noho i loko o kou kino. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu mea o kēia lāʻau. Inā koʻikoʻi kou pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa, hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻoki i kāu hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau, a i ʻole kuhikuhi paha iā ia.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā hui ʻē aʻe

No nā wahine hāpai: ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he mahele C hāpai hāpai lāʻau. ʻO ia ke ʻano o nā mea ʻelua:

1. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana i nā holoholona i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka fetus ke lawe ka makuahine i ka lāʻau.
2. ʻAʻole lawa nā noiʻi i hana ʻia i loko o nā kānaka e maopopo ai pehea ka hopena o ka lāʻau i ka fetus.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole ke hoʻolālā ʻana e hāpai. E hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia lāʻau inā pono ka hopena kūpono e hōʻoia i ka hopena kūpono.

Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka.

No nā wahine e hānai ana i nā waiū: Aia kēia lāʻau i ka waiū o ka waiū a hiki i ke kumu o nā hopena koʻikoʻi i kahi keiki i hānai ʻia. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā e hānai ʻoe i kāu keiki. E nīnau e pili ana i ke ala maikaʻi e hānai ai i kāu keiki ʻoiai ʻoe ma kēia lāʻau.

Inā hānai ʻoe i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau, e nānā pono i kāu keiki. E nānā i nā ʻōuli e like me ka hanu ʻana i ka hanu, nā wā wā pōkole ke kū ka hanu, ka hiamoe nui, a me ka omo maikaʻi ʻole. Kāhea koke i ke kauka o kāu keiki inā kū kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli.

No nā keiki: ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia inā palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi ka mana hoʻokuʻu koke o kēia lāʻau no ka mālama ʻana i ka hopu ʻana i nā keiki ma mua o 2 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole nō i ʻike ʻia inā palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi ka mana hoʻolōʻihi o kēia lāʻau no nā keiki ma mua o 13 mau makahiki.

Eia hou, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia inā palekana a maikaʻi ka mana hoʻokuʻu koke o kēia lāʻau no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi bipolar i nā keiki ma mua o 18 mau makahiki.

Pehea e lawe ai i ka lamotrigine

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā dosages a me nā ʻano lāʻau āpau ma aneʻi. ʻO kāu mea hana, palapala, a me ka manawa hea ʻoe e lawe ai i ka lāʻau e hilinaʻi ʻia:

• kou mau makahiki
• ke ʻano e mālama ʻia ana
• ke koʻikoʻi o kou ʻano
• nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu
• pehea ʻoe e hana ai i ka mahele lāʻau mua

Nā ʻano lāʻau a me nā ikaika

Generic: Lamotrigine

• Palapala: papa waha
• Nā ikaika: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg
• Palapala: papa ʻaihue
• Nā ikaika: 2 mg, 5 mg, 25 mg
• Palapala: papa hoʻoheheʻe waha (hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma ke alelo)
• Nā ikaika: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg
• Palapala: papa hoʻolōʻihi hoʻolōʻihi
• Nā ikaika: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg, 250 mg, 300 mg

Brand: Lamictal

• Palapala: papa waha
• Nā ikaika: 25 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg

Brand: CD Lamictal

• Palapala: papa ʻaihue
• Nā ikaika: 2 mg, 5 mg, 25 mg

Brand: Lamictal ODT

• Palapala: papa hoʻoheheʻe waha (hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma ke alelo)
• Nā ikaika: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg

Brand: Lamictal XR

• Palapala: papa hoʻolōʻihi hoʻolōʻihi
• Nā ikaika: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg, 250 mg, 300 mg

Nā hana no ka hopu ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy

Nā mea hana makua (mau makahiki 18-64)

ʻAoʻao hoʻokuʻu koke (papa, papa ʻalalā, papa hoʻohiolo waha waha)

• Ke lawe nei me valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • ʻO ka pule 5 ma mua: E hoʻonui kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau ma o 25-50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia i ʻelua pule.
  • Mālama: Lawe iā 100-400 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
• ʻAʻole e lawe iā carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, a i ʻole valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • ʻO ka pule 5 ma mua: E hoʻonui kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau ma o 50 mg i hoʻokahi lā i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia i ʻelua pule.
  • Mālama: Lawe iā 225-375 mg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele mahele 2.
• LAWE ana i ka carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, a i ʻole primidone a me ka lawe ʻole ʻana iā valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele mahele 2.
  • ʻO ka pule 5 ma mua: E hoʻonui kāu kauka i kāu mahele lāʻau e 100 mg hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia i ʻelua mau pule.
  • Mālama: E lawe i ka 300-500 mg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele mahele 2.

Palapala hoʻolōʻihi ʻia (palapala)

• Ke lawe nei me valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Wiki 5: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 6: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 7: Lawe iā 150 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Mālama: Lawe iā 200-250 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
• ʻAʻole e lawe iā carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, a i ʻole valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Wiki 5: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 6: Lawe iā 150 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 7: Lawe iā 200 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Mālama: Lawe iā 300-400 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
• LAWE ana i ka carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, a i ʻole primidone a me ka lawe ʻole ʻana iā valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Wiki 5: Lawe iā 200 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 6: Lawe iā 300 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 7: Lawe iā 400 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Mālama: Lawe iā 400-600 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.

Hoʻololi mai ka hoʻopili hoʻopili i ka monotherapy

Koho paha kāu kauka e hōʻoki i kāu mau lāʻau antiseizure ʻē aʻe a lawe ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i kahi lamotrigine. E ʻokoʻa kēia dosing mai ka mea i hōʻike ʻia aʻe nei. E hoʻonui mālie kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau o lamotrigine a hoʻoliʻiliʻi me ka lohi i nā lāʻau o kāu lāʻau antiseizure ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ka hoʻokuʻu koke ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu-hoʻokuʻu (XR) lamotrigine

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi pololei iā ʻoe mai ka puka hoʻokuʻu koke o lamotrigine i ka palapala hoʻolōʻihi (XR). E ʻokoʻa kēia dosing mai ka mea i hōʻike ʻia aʻe nei. Ke hoʻololi ʻoe i ka palapala XR, e nānā ke kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike pono i ka hopu ʻia o kāu mau hopu ʻana. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i kāu mea hana e pili ana i kāu pane i ka lāʻau.

Nūhou keiki (mau makahiki 13-17)

ʻAoʻao hoʻokuʻu koke (papa, papa ʻalalā, papa hoʻohiolo waha waha)

• Ke lawe nei me valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • ʻO ka pule 5 ma mua: E hoʻonui kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau ma o 25-50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia i ʻelua pule.
  • Mālama: Lawe iā 100-400 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
• ʻAʻole e lawe iā carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, a i ʻole valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • ʻO ka pule 5 ma mua: E hoʻonui kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau ma o 50 mg i hoʻokahi lā i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia i ʻelua pule.
  • Mālama: Lawe iā 225-375 mg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele mahele 2.
• LAWE ana i ka carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, a i ʻole primidone a me ka lawe ʻole ʻana iā valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele mahele 2.
  • ʻO ka pule 5 ma mua: E hoʻonui kāu kauka i kāu mahele lāʻau e 100 mg hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia i ʻelua mau pule.
  • Mālama: E lawe i ka 300-500 mg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele mahele 2.

Palapala hoʻolōʻihi ʻia (palapala)

• Ke lawe nei me valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Wiki 5: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 6: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 7: Lawe iā 150 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Mālama: Lawe iā 200-250 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
• ʻAʻole e lawe iā carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, a i ʻole valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Wiki 5: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 6: Lawe iā 150 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 7: Lawe iā 200 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Mālama: Lawe iā 300-400 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
• LAWE ana i ka carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, a i ʻole primidone a me ka lawe ʻole ʻana iā valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Wiki 5: Lawe iā 200 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 6: Lawe iā 300 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 7: Lawe iā 400 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Mālama: Lawe iā 400-600 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.

Hoʻololi mai ka hoʻopili hoʻopili i ka monotherapy

Koho paha kāu kauka e hōʻoki i kāu mau lāʻau antiseizure ʻē aʻe a lawe ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i kahi lamotrigine. E ʻokoʻa kēia dosing mai ka mea i hōʻike ʻia aʻe nei. E hoʻonui mālie kāu kauka i kāu mahele lāʻau o lamotrigine a hoʻoliʻiliʻi mālie i nā kaha o kāu lāʻau antiseizure ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ka hoʻokuʻu koke ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu-hoʻokuʻu (XR) lamotrigine

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi pololei iā ʻoe mai ka puka hoʻokuʻu koke o lamotrigine i ka palapala hoʻolōʻihi (XR). E ʻokoʻa kēia dosing mai ka mea i hōʻike ʻia aʻe nei. Ke hoʻololi ʻoe i ka palapala XR, e nānā ke kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike pono i ka hopu ʻia o kāu mau hopu ʻana. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i kāu lāʻau ma muli o kāu pane i ka lāʻau.

Nā ana keiki (makahiki 2-12 mau makahiki)

ʻAoʻao hoʻokuʻu koke (papa, papa ʻalalā, papa hoʻohiolo waha waha)

• Ke lawe nei me valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: E lawe i ka 0.15 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka 1-2 mahele i nā kaha.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: E lawe i ka 0.3 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka 1-2 mau mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.
  • ʻO ka pule 5 ma mua: E hoʻonui kāu kauka i ka lāʻau ma o 0.3 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia i ʻelua pule.
  • Mālama: E lawe i ka 5 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka 1-2 i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā kaha (keu o 200 mg i kēlā me kēia lā)
• ʻAʻole e lawe iā carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, a i ʻole valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: E lawe i ka 0.3 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka 1-2 mau mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: E lawe i ka 0.6 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele mahele 2
  • ʻO ka pule 5 ma mua: E hoʻonui kāu kauka i ka lāʻau ma o 0.6 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia i ʻelua pule.
  • Mālama: Lawe iā 4,5-7.5 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia 2 (ʻoi loa o 300 mg i kēlā me kēia lā).
• LAWE ana i ka carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, a i ʻole primidone a me ka lawe ʻole ʻana iā valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: E lawe i ka 0.6 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele mahele 2.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 1.2 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele mahele 2.
  • ʻO ka pule 5 ma mua: E hoʻonui kāu kauka i ka mahele lāʻau e 1.2 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia i ʻelua pule.
  • Mālama: Lawe i ka 5-15 mg / kg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia 2 (ʻoi loa o 400 mg i kēlā me kēia lā).

Palapala hoʻolōʻihi ʻia (palapala)

ʻAʻole i hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia he palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi ka lamotrigine no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā keiki ma mua o 13 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia i kēia mau keiki.

Nā ana keiki (makahiki 0-1 makahiki)

ʻAoʻao hoʻokuʻu koke (papa, papa ʻalalā, papa hoʻohiolo waha waha)

ʻAʻole i hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia e palekana a pono kēia mau ʻano lamotrigine no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā keiki ma mua o 2 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole pono lākou e hoʻohana i kēia mau keiki.

Nānā kiʻekiʻe (makahiki 65 a ʻoi paha)

Hiki i nā mākua makua ke hana me ka lohi i nā lāʻau. Hiki i kahi mahele lāʻau mākua ke kumu o nā pae lāʻau i loko o kou kino e kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o ka maʻamau. Hiki ke weliweli kēia. I mea e hōʻalo ai i kēia, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻomaka iā ʻoe ma kahi lāʻau ma lalo o ka lāʻau a i ʻole kahi papa ʻokoʻa.

Nā hana no ka maʻi bipolar

Nā mea hana makua (mau makahiki 18-64)

ʻAoʻao hoʻokuʻu koke (papa, papa ʻalalā, papa hoʻohiolo waha waha)

• Ke lawe nei me valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Wiki 5: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 6: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 7: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
• ʻAʻole e lawe iā carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, a i ʻole valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 25 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Wiki 5: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 6: Lawe iā 200 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Pule 7: Lawe iā 200 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
• LAWE ana i ka carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, a i ʻole primidone a me ka lawe ʻole ʻana iā valproate:
  • Nā wiki 1-2: Lawe iā 50 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nā wiki 3–4: Lawe iā 100 mg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.
  • Wiki 5: Lawe i 200 mg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.
  • Pule 6: Lawe i ka 300 mg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.
  • Pule 7: Lawe i 400 mg i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.

Nā ana keiki (mau makahiki 0-17 makahiki)

Nā palapala hoʻokuʻu koke (papa, papa ʻalalā, papa hoʻohiolo waha waha)

ʻAʻole i hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia ʻo kēia ʻano lamotrigine ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā keiki ma mua o 18 mau makahiki no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi bipolar. ʻAʻole pono lākou e hoʻohana i kēia mau keiki no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi bipolar.

Nānā kiʻekiʻe (makahiki 65 a ʻoi paha)

Hiki i nā mākua makua ke hana me ka lohi i nā lāʻau. Hiki i kahi mea makua makua ke hana i nā pae lāʻau i loko o kou kino e kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o ka maʻamau. Hiki ke weliweli kēia. I mea e hōʻalo ai i kēia, ʻo kaʻu kauka kaʻu e hoʻomaka ai iā ʻoe ma kahi lāʻau haʻahaʻa a i ʻole kahi papa hana ʻokoʻa.

Nā manaʻo hana kūikawā

• No ka poʻe me ka maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kaulike a paʻakikī i nā pilikia o ke ake, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu ana o ka lamotrigine.
• No nā poʻe me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia ʻōpū, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu mea o ka lamotrigine. Inā koʻikoʻi kou pilikia ʻōpū, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka hana

ʻAʻole pono ke kiʻekiʻe o kāu ana o ka lamotrigine ma mua o ke ana o ka lāʻau i hoʻomaka ʻia. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻonui wikiwiki ʻia kāu ana.Inā kiʻekiʻe a hoʻonui ʻia paha kāu mea maʻa, aia ʻoe i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻili a weliweli hoʻi i ka ʻili.

Inā lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau e mālama i ka hopu ʻana a manaʻo ʻia e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kāu kauka i kāu mea maʻa ma kahi o ʻelua mau pule. Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ʻia kāu mea hana a hoʻopili ʻia, e piʻi ana ʻoe i ka makaʻu o ka nui o ke kaʻi ʻana.

Hoʻolaha: ʻO kā mākou pahuhopu ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka ʻike pili loa a me ka ʻike o kēia wā. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea ʻokoʻa ka hopena o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hōʻoia i kēia papa inoa e pili ana i nā lāʻau kūpono āpau. ʻAʻole pani kēia ʻike i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. E kamaʻilio mau me kāu kauka a kauka paha e pili ana i nā dosages kūpono iā ʻoe.

Lawe e like me ke kuhikuhi

Hoʻohana ʻia ka papa ʻōlelo waha ʻo Lamotrigine no ka mālama wā lōʻihi. Hele mai ia me nā pilikia inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe e like me ka mea i kauoha ʻia.

Inā kū ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau i kēia manawa a mai lawe iki paha: Inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau e mālama ai i ka hopu ʻana, ke kū ʻana i ka lāʻau a i ʻole ʻaʻole lawe iki iā ia ke kumu i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. Hoʻopili kēia i ka hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hopu ʻana. Hoʻopili pū lākou i kahi makaʻu o kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia kūlana epilepticus (SE). Me SE, hana pōkole pōkole a lōʻihi paha i 30 mau minuke a ʻoi paha. ʻO SE kahi pilikia olakino.

Inā lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau e mālama ai i ka maʻi bipolar, ke kū ʻana i ka lāʻau a i ʻole ʻaʻole lawe iki iā ia ke kumu i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. Eʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi o kou ʻano a me kāu hana. Pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i ka haukapila.

Inā ʻoe e nalo i nā lāʻau a mai lawe ʻole i ka lāʻau i ka papa kuhikuhi. ʻAʻole holo pono paha kāu lāʻau a oki paha i ka hana holoʻokoʻa. I mea e holo pono ai kēia lāʻau, pono i loko o kou kino i kekahi nui i nā manawa āpau.

Inā lawe nui ʻoe: Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā pae weliweli o ka lāʻau i kou kino. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea i kāu kauka a i ʻole e ʻimi i ke alakaʻi mai ka ʻAhahui ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa Poison ma 1-800-222-1222 a i ʻole ma o kā lākou mea pono pūnaewele. Akā inā koʻikoʻi kāu mau ʻōuli, e kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole e hele koke i kahi lumi pilikia kokoke.

He aha e hana ai inā e ʻike ʻoe i kahi mahele lāʻau: Lawe iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo koke ʻoe. Inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo he mau hola wale nō ma mua o ka manawa no kāu kau ma hope, e lawe i hoʻokahi lāʻau. Mai hoʻāʻo e hopu i ka lawe ʻana i ʻelua papa i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Hiki i kēia ke hopena i nā hopena ʻino weliweli.

Pehea e haʻi ai inā e holo nei ka lāʻau: Inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau e mālama ai i ka hopu ʻana, pono ʻoe i ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopu ʻana, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻoi loa. E makaʻala ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i ka hopena piha o kēia lāʻau no kekahi mau pule.

Inā lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau e mālama ai i ka maʻi bipolar, pono ʻoe e ʻemi i nā ʻāpana o nā ʻano ʻino loa. E makaʻala ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i ka hopena piha o kēia lāʻau no kekahi mau pule.

Nā manaʻo nui no ka lawe ʻana i ka lamotrigine

E hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau noʻonoʻo inā kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā ʻoe no lamotrigine.

Generala

• Hiki ke lawe ʻia i nā ʻano āpau o kēia lāʻau me ka ʻai ʻole.
• E lawe i kēia lāʻau i ka manawa i manaʻo ʻia e kāu kauka.
• Hiki iā ʻoe keʻokiʻoki a haki paha i nā papa walaʻau a maʻamau. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e wāwahi a ʻokiʻoki paha i ka hoʻokuʻu hoʻolōʻihi ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​papa hoʻoiho waha waha.

Waihona

• E mālama i nā papa waha, nāwaliwali, a hoʻonui ʻia i ka mahana o ka lumi ma 77 ° F (25 ° C).
• E mālama i nā papa hoʻokaʻawale waha ma kahi mahana ma waena o 68 ° F a me 77 ° F (20 ° C a me 25 ° C).
• E mālama i kēia mau lāʻau mai ke kukui.
• Mai mālama i kēia mau lāʻau i nā wahi pulu a pulu hoʻi, e like me ka lua.

Hoʻopiha hou

Hoʻopiha hou kahi kuhikuhi no kēia lāʻau. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi palapala hou no kēia lāʻau e hoʻopiha hou. E kākau kāu kauka i ka helu o nā hoʻopihapiha i ʻae ʻia ma kāu kauka.

Huakaʻi

Ke hele pū me kāu lāʻau:

• Lawe mau i kāu lāʻau. Ke lele nei, mai hoʻokomo i loko o kahi ʻeke i hōʻoia. E mālama iā ia i loko o kāu ʻeke lawe.
• Mai hopohopo e pili ana i nā mīkini X-ray kahua mokulele. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke hōʻino i kāu lāʻau.
• Pono paha ʻoe e hōʻike i nā limahana mokulele i ka lepika lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu lāʻau. Lawe mau i ka ipu palapala inoa i kuhikuhi ʻia me ʻoe.
• Mai hoʻokomo i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu lima o kāu kaʻa a waiho paha i loko o ke kaʻa. E hōʻalo pono i ka hana ʻana i kēia ke wela a anuanu loa ke aniau.
• E ale i nā papa maʻamau a hoʻonui ʻia. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka ale ʻana, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Aia paha kekahi ʻano o kēia lāʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe.
• Inā ʻoe e lawe i kahi papa hoʻohiehie waha, waiho i lalo o kou alelo a neʻe a puni kou waha. E hoʻopau koke ka papa. Hiki ke ale ʻia me ka wai ʻole.
• Hiki ke ale ʻia a pau ʻole ka nau ʻia nā papa nāwili. Inā ʻoe e nau i nā papa, inu i kahi wai liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole ka wai huaʻai i kāwili ʻia me ka wai, e kōkua ai i ka ale ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia nā papa i ka wai, a i ʻole ka wai huaʻai i kāwili ʻia me ka wai. Hoʻohui i nā papa i 1 teaspoon o ka wai (a lawa paha e uhi i nā papa) i loko o ke kīʻaha a puna paha. E kali ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi minuke a i ka wā e hoʻopau loa ʻia nā papa. A laila hui pū i ka hopena a inu i ka nui āpau.

Hoʻoponopono ponoʻī

Nānā lapaʻau

E kiaʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Ma kāu mālama ʻana me kēia lāʻau, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā hoʻokolohua e nānā ai:

• Nā pilikia o ke ake. E kōkua nā hōʻoia koko i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā palekana iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, a inā ʻoe e pono i kahi mea haʻahaʻa.
• Nā pilikia kīwī: E kōkua nā hōʻoia koko i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā palekana iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, a inā ʻoe e pono i kahi mea haʻahaʻa.
• Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi: E nānā ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe no nā ʻōuli o ka hopena o ka ʻili koʻikoʻi. Hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i kēia mau ʻili o ka ʻili.
• Nā manaʻo a me nā lawena Suicidal: E nānā ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe no ka manaʻo e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano pili. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i nā loli koke i kou ʻano, nā lawena, nā manaʻo, a me nā manaʻo.

Eia hou, inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau e mālama ai i ka hopu ʻana, pono ʻoe a me kāu kauka e nānā i ka pinepine o kāu loaʻa ʻana i ka hopu ʻana. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e hana pono i kēia lāʻau.

A inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau e mālama ai i ka maʻi bipolar, pono ʻoe a me kāu kauka e nānā i ka pinepine o kou loaʻa ʻana i nā ʻano hanana. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e hana pono i kēia lāʻau.

Loaʻa

ʻAʻole nā ​​lāʻau kūʻai lāʻau āpau i kēia lāʻau. Ke hoʻopiha nei i kāu kauka, e kelepona pono i mua e hōʻoia i ka lawe ʻana o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻĀpono mua

Pono nā ʻoihana ʻinikua he ʻae i mua no kekahi ʻano o kēia lāʻau. Pono kēia e ʻae ʻia kāu kauka mai kāu ʻoihana inikua ma mua o ka uku ʻana o kāu ʻoihana ʻinikua no ka ʻōlelo kauoha.

Aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe?

Loaʻa nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i kou ʻano. Kūpono paha kekahi iā ʻoe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā koho lāʻau ʻē aʻe e pono iā ʻoe.

Hoʻolaha: Ua hana ʻo Healthline i nā hana āpau e hōʻoia i ka pololei o ka ʻike āpau, ka hoʻopihapiha ʻana, a me kēia manawa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana i kēia ʻatikala i pani no ka ʻike a me ka mākaukau o kahi loea mālama ola laikini. E nīnau mau ʻoe i kāu kauka a i ʻole ʻoihana olakino ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau. Hiki ke loli i ka ʻike o ka lāʻau i loko a ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia e uhi i nā hoʻohana a pau, nā kuhikuhi, ka mālama ʻana, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā launa lāʻau, nā hopena maʻi ʻaʻai, a me nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻole o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a i ʻole nā ​​ʻike ʻē aʻe no kahi lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i ka palekana o ka lāʻau a lāʻau paha i kūpono no nā mea maʻi āpau a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻohana kikoʻī āpau.