Nā STI i nā wahine: nā hōʻailona nui, nā kumu a me nā mea e hana ai

Anter

• 1. Ke puhi ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻana o ka ʻōpū
• 2. Hoʻokuʻu Vaginal
• 3. ʻeha i ka wā pili pilikino
• 4. Honi ʻino
• 5. ʻO ka hōʻeha ma ka genital organ
• 6. ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo
• Nā ʻano ʻōuli ʻē aʻe
• Pehea e mālama ai

ʻO nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka moekolohe (STI), i kapa ʻia ma mua he mau maʻi i loaʻa i ka moekolohe (STDs), he mau maʻi ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā microorganism i lawe ʻia i ka wā pili pilikino, no laila pono lākou e hōʻalo ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā condom. Kuhi kēia mau maʻi i nā ʻōuli hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i nā wahine, e like me ka puhi ʻana, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka iwi, ʻaʻala maikaʻi a i ʻole ke ʻano o nā ʻeha ma ka wahi pili.

Ke nānā nei i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, pono ka wahine e hele i ke gynecologist no ka nānā pono kino ʻana, kahi e hōʻike ai i ke kū ʻana o nā maʻi e like me Trichomoniasis, Chlamydia a i ʻole Gonorrhea, no ka laʻana, a i ʻole nā ​​kauoha hoʻokolohua. Ma hope o ka pili pale ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka maʻi ke hoʻolōʻihi i kahi manawa e hōʻike ai, a hiki ma kahi o 5 a 30 mau lā, i loli e like me kēlā me kēia microorganism. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēlā me kēia ʻano maʻi a pehea e hōʻoia ai, e nānā i nā mea āpau e pili ana iā STI.

Ma hope o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka ʻākena causative, e hōʻoia ke kauka i ka hōʻoia a aʻoaʻo i ka lapaʻau ʻana, hiki ke hana ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻalope a i ʻole nā ​​antifungals, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka maʻi i nīnau ʻia. Hoʻohui ʻia, he mea nui e ʻike i kekahi manawa, kekahi o nā ʻōuli i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna ʻaʻole pili pono i nā STI, a he maʻi paha ia e nā hoʻololi o ka flora, e like me candidiasis, no ka laʻana.

ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona nui i hiki ke ala aʻe i nā wahine me STI:

1. Ke puhi ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻana o ka ʻōpū

ʻO ke ʻano o ke kuni ʻana, ka ʻili ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻehaʻeha o ka ʻōpū, hiki ke ala aʻe ma muli o ka huhū o ka ʻili ma muli o ka maʻi, a me ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā ʻeha, a hele pū me ka ʻulaʻula i ka ʻāina pili. Hiki ke hoʻomau a hōʻino paha kēia mau ʻōuli ke kimi ʻana a i ʻole ke pili pili.

Nā Kumu: ʻO kekahi mau STI kuleana no kēia ʻōuli ʻo Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, HPV, Trichomoniasis a i ʻole Genital herpes, no ka laʻana.

ʻAʻole hōʻike kēia mau hōʻailona i ka STI, kahi hiki ke lilo i mau hanana e like me nā maʻi āpau a i ʻole dermatitis, no ka laʻana, no laila ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona he mea nui e hele i loko o ka loiloi o ka gynecologist hiki ke hana i ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua a hōʻiliʻili i nā hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i ka kumu. E nānā i kā mākou hoʻāʻo wikiwiki e kōkua i ke kumu o ka puki wahine a me ka mea e hana ai.

2. Hoʻokuʻu Vaginal

Hoʻomaʻomaʻomaʻo ka ʻōpū o STI i ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ʻeleʻele, i hele pinepine ʻia me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me ka pilau ʻole, ke ahi a me ka ʻulaʻula. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka huna physiological, maʻa mau i kēlā me kēia wahine, ka mea akāka a ʻaʻala ʻole, a ʻike ʻia ma kahi o 1 pule ma mua o ka menstruation.

Nā Kumu: ʻo nā STI ke kumu o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana he Trichomoniasis, Bactial Vaginosis, Chlamydia, Gonorrhea a Candidiasis paha.

Hiki i kēlā me kēia ʻano maʻi ke hōʻike i ka hoʻokuʻu me kāna mau ʻano ponoʻī, i hiki ke melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma Trichomoniasis, a i ʻole brown i Gonorrhea, no ka laʻana. Hoʻomaopopo i ka hōʻike ʻana o kēlā me kēia kala o ka hoʻolele a pehea e mālama ai.

Hoʻohui ʻia, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo ka candidiasis, ʻoiai hiki ke lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe, he maʻi ia e pili nui me nā loli o ka pH a me nā meaola bacteria o nā wahine, ke ʻike pinepine ʻia ia, a pono e kamaʻilio me nā kauka wahine. nā kūlana. nā ala e pale aku ai.

3. ʻeha i ka wā pili pilikino

ʻO ka ʻeha i ka wā pili pilikino e hōʻike i kahi maʻi, no ka mea hiki i nā STI ke hōʻeha a i ʻole ka mumū o ka mucosa o ka moku. ʻOiai aia kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe no kēia ʻōuli, kū pinepine ia mai nā loli i ka ʻāina pili, no laila e ʻimi koke ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau. I ka maʻi, hiki ke hele pū kēia hōʻailona me ka hoʻokuʻu a me ka pilau, akā ʻaʻole ia he rula.

Nā Kumu: ʻo kekahi mau kumu kūpono i loko, me ka hoʻohui i nā ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Candidiasis, a me nā ʻeha i hana ʻia e Syphilis, Mole Cancer, Genital Herpes a i ʻole Donovanosis, no ka laʻana.

Ma waho aʻe o ka maʻi, nā kumu ʻē aʻe e hiki ai i ka ʻeha ke launa pū me ka ʻole o ka lubrication, nā hoʻololi hormonal a i ʻole vaginismus. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā kumu o ka ʻeha i ka wā pili pilikino a pehea e mālama ai.

4. Honi ʻino

Kū pinepine ka pilau maikaʻi ʻole i ka ʻāina ʻoi i ka wā o nā maʻi, a pili pū ʻia lākou me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pili pilikino maikaʻi ʻole.

Nā Kumu: ʻO nā STI i hiki ke kumu i kahi pilau maikaʻi ʻole ke kumu ʻia e nā bacteria, e like me nā bacterial vaginosis, i hoʻokumu ʻia e Gardnerella vaginalis a i ʻole nā ​​bacteria ʻē aʻe. Kuhi kēia maʻi i kahi ʻano pilau o nā iʻa popopo.

Hoʻomaopopo hou e pili ana i nā mea, nā pilikia a pehea e mālama ai i nā bacterial vaginosis.

5. ʻO ka hōʻeha ma ka genital organ

ʻO nā ʻeha, nā puʻupuʻu a i ʻole nā ​​warts genital kekahi ʻano o kekahi mau STI, i ʻike ʻia paha i ka ʻāpana puʻupuʻu a i hūnā ʻia paha i loko o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka cervix. ʻAʻole mau kēia mau ʻeha i nā ʻōuli, hiki iā lākou ke hele iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka manawa, a i kekahi mau hihia e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai cervical, no laila e ʻōlelo ʻia me ka loiloi manawa me ka gynecologist e ʻike koke i kēia loli.

Nā Kumu: Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia nā ulcer genital e Syphilis, Mole Cancer, Donovanosis a i ʻole Genital Herpes, akā ʻo ka warts ka mea maʻamau e ka maʻi HPV.

6. ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo

Hiki i ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo ke kuhikuhi i kahi STI, no ka mea hiki ʻole i ka maʻi ke loaʻa i ka ʻōpū a me ka pūpū, akā hiki ke pālahalaha ma loko o ka kōpū, nā paipu a me ka ovary, e hana ana i kahi endometritis a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi hoʻāla. Pelvic.

Nā Kumu: Hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻano ʻōuli i nā maʻi e Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Mycoplasma, Trichomoniasis, Genital herpes, bacterial vaginosis a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ma nā koʻohune i hiki ke hoʻololi i ka ʻāina.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory hopohopo hopohopo, a me kona mau pilikia i ke olakino wahine.

E nānā i ka wikiō e hiki mai ana kahi e kamaʻilio ai ke kauka meaola ʻo Tatiana Zanin lāua ʻo Kauka Drauzio Varella e pili ana i nā STI a kūkākūkā i nā ala e pale aku ai a i ʻole e hoʻōla ai i ka maʻi.

Nā ʻano ʻōuli ʻē aʻe

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo he mau STI ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi HIV, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokumu i nā ʻōuli genital, a hiki ke hoʻomohala me nā ʻōuli like ʻole, e like me ke kuni, malaise a me ka ʻeha, a i ʻole he hepatitis, ke kumu o ke kuni, malaise, māluhiluhi, ʻōpū ʻeha, ʻeha pū a me nā ʻili o ka ʻili.

ʻOiai hiki ke hōʻino ʻole kēia mau maʻi, a hiki i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o kēlā kanaka, he mea nui ka manawa o ka wahine e hana ai i nā hoʻokolohua kānana no kēia ʻano maʻi, e kamaʻilio pū ana me kahi gynecologist.

Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ke ala nui e pale aku ai i ka maʻi e hoʻohana i nā condom, a ʻaʻole i pale ʻia nā ʻano hana pale pale ʻē aʻe i kēia maʻi. Ma waho aʻe o ka condom kāne, aia ka condom wahine, kahi e hāʻawi ai i ka pale maikaʻi e kūʻē i nā STI. E nīnau i nā nīnau a aʻo pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka condom wahine.

Pehea e mālama ai

I ke alo o nā ʻōuli e hōʻike ana i kahi STI, he mea nui ia e hele i ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka wahine, e hōʻoia inā he maʻi ia, ma hope o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana a me nā hoʻokolohua ʻana, a hōʻike i ka lapaʻau kūpono.

ʻOiai ʻo ka hapanui o nā STI hiki ke mālama ʻia, ʻo ka mālama ʻana e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau e like me nā antibiotic, antifungals a me nā antivirals, i nā hamo, nā papa a i ʻole nā ​​injection, e like me ke ʻano a me ka microorganism e hana nei i ka maʻi, i kekahi mau hihia, e like me HIV, hepatitis a me HPV. , ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōla mau. E ʻike pehea e mālama ai i nā STI nui.

Eia hou, i nā manawa he nui, pono ka hoa e hana i ka lāʻau e hōʻalo ai i ka hoʻopili hou ʻana. ʻIke pehea e ʻike ai, nā ʻōuli o STI i nā kāne.