Mea Kākau: Joan Hall
Lā O Ka Hana: 4 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 1 Kekemapa 2024
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Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) | Biochemistry, Lab 🧪, and Clinical significance doctor 👩‍⚕️ ❤️
Wikiō: Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) | Biochemistry, Lab 🧪, and Clinical significance doctor 👩‍⚕️ ❤️

Anter

He aha ka hōʻike lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)?

Ana kēia hōʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), i ʻike ʻia ʻo lactic acid dehydrogenase, i loko o kou koko a i kekahi manawa i nā wai o ke kino. ʻO ka LDH kahi ʻano protein, ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he enzyme. He mea nui ka LDH i ka hana ʻana i ka ikehu o kou kino. Loaʻa ia i loko o nā kino āpau o ke kino, me nā mea i ke koko, ka puʻuwai, nā puʻupaʻa, ka lolo, a me nā akemāmā.

Ke hōʻino ʻia kēia mau mea, hoʻokuʻu lākou i ka LDH i loko o ke kahe o ke kino a i ʻole nā ​​wai o ke kino. Inā kiʻekiʻe kou koko LDH a i ʻole nā ​​wai wai, manaʻo paha ia ua hōʻino ʻia kekahi mau kiko i kou kino e ka maʻi a ʻeha paha.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: LD test, lactic dehydrogenase, lactic acid dehydrogenase

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike LDH i:

  • E ʻike inā loaʻa ʻoe kahi hōʻino kino
  • Nānā i nā maʻi e hōʻino ai i ka ʻaʻa. Hoʻopili kēia i ka maʻi anemia, nā maʻi hepa, nā maʻi pūhū, a me kekahi ʻano o nā maʻi.
  • Nānā i ka chemotherapy no kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai. Hōʻike paha ka hōʻike inā e hana ana ka lāʻau.

No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike LDH?

Pono ʻoe i kēia hoʻokolohua inā hōʻike nā hōʻike ʻē aʻe a me / a i ʻole kāu mau ʻōuli ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hōʻino a me nā maʻi. E loli nā ʻōuli ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hōʻino ʻana o nā ʻaʻa.


Pono paha ʻoe i kahi hoʻokolohua LDH inā mālama ʻia ʻoe i kēia manawa no ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

He aha ka hana ma kahi hōʻike LDH?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Ana ʻia ʻo LDH i kekahi manawa i nā wai o ke kino, e pili ana i nā wai i ka iwi kuamoʻo, nā akemāmā, a me nā ʻōpū. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hoʻāʻo, e hāʻawi aku kāu mea mālama ola i ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka hoʻāʻo koko LDH.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā pae LDH maʻamau maʻamau ʻoe i kekahi ʻano o ka ʻino a me nā maʻi paha. Nā maʻi i kumu i nā pae LDH kiʻekiʻe:


  • Anemia
  • ʻO ka maʻi kīwī
  • Maʻi maʻi ate
  • ʻEha ʻeha
  • Maʻi hohola
  • ʻO Pancreatitis
  • Nā maʻi āpau, me meningitis, encephalitis, a me mononucleosis infectious (mono)
  • ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, me ka lymphoma a me ka leukemia. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka pae LDH maʻamau ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana no ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

ʻOiai hiki i ka hōʻike ke hōʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pohō a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike kahi o ka poino. Inā hōʻike ke kiʻekiʻe o kāu mau hopena ma mua o nā pae LDH maʻamau, pono paha i kāu mea lawelawe e kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e hana i kahi hōʻailona. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau hoʻāʻo he hōʻike LDH isoenzyme paha. ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua LDH isoenzyme e ana i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o LDH. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua i kāu mea e ʻike e pili ana i ka wahi, ka ʻano, a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka hōʻino ʻana o nā ʻaʻa.

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Nā kūmole

  1. ʻO Henry BM, Aggarwal G, Wong J, Benoit S, Vikse J, Plebani M, Lopio G. Nā pae lactate dehydrogenase e wānana i ka maʻi coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) koʻikoʻi a me ka make ʻana. Am J Emerg Med [Pūnaewele]. 2020 Mei 27 [helu ʻia 2020 ʻAukake 2]; 38 (9): 1722-1726. Loaʻa mai: https://www.ajemjournal.com/article/S0735-6757(20)30436-8/fulltext
  2. ʻO ke olakino kamaliʻi mai Nemours [Pūnaewele]. Jacksonville (FL): Ke Kulanui Nemours; c1995–2019. ʻIke koko: Lactate Dehydrogenase; [helu ʻia 2019 Jul 1]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://kidshealth.org/en/mother/test-ldh.html
  3. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Fluid Cerebrospinal (CSF); [hōʻano 2017 2017 30; haʻi ʻia 2019 Jul 1]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/cerebrospinal
  4. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD); [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Dec 20; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jul 1]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/lactate-dehydrogenase-ld
  5. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Meningitis a me Encephalitis; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Feb 2; haʻi ʻia 2019 Jul 1]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/meningitis-and-encephalitis
  6. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. ʻIkepili Fluid Fluid Peritoneal; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Mei 13; haʻi ʻia 2019 Jul 1]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/peritoneal-fluid-analysis
  7. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Ka Ikepili Pleural Fluid; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Mei 13; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jul 1]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/pleural-fluid-analysis
  8. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā ho'āʻo koko; [helu ʻia 2019 Jul 1]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  9. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. ʻO Encyclopedia Health: Lactic Acid Dehydrogenase (Koko); [helu ʻia 2019 Jul 1]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=lactic_acid_dehydrogenase_blood
  10. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2019. Hoʻomaʻo lactate dehydrogenase: Nānā Nui; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Jul 1; haʻi ʻia 2019 Jul 1]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/lactate-dehydrogenase-test
  11. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2019. Lactic Acid Dehydrogenase (LDH): Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Jun 25; haʻi ʻia 2019 Jul 1]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/testdetail/lactic-dehydrogenase-ldh/tv6985.html#tv6986

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.


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