Ka Papa Hana Vaccine no nā pēpē a me nā kamaliʻi

Anter

• Ka mea nui o nā lāʻau āpau no nā pēpē a me nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi
• Papa kuhikuhi Vaccination
• Koina lāʻau lapaʻau
• Nā wehewehe wehewehe lāʻau
• Weliweli anei nā lāʻau āpau?
• Lawe aku

Ma ke ʻano he makua, makemake ʻoe e hana i nā mea āpau e pale aku ai i kāu keiki a palekana iā lākou a olakino hoʻi. He ala nui nā bakuna e hana ai i kēlā. Kōkua lākou i ka pale ʻana i kāu keiki mai nā ʻano maʻi weliweli a pale ʻia hoʻi.

Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, mālama mākou i ka ʻike no nā lāʻau āpau e hāʻawi ʻia i nā poʻe o nā makahiki āpau.

Paipai lākou e hāʻawi ʻia i nā lāʻau āpau i ka wā kamaliʻi a me ka wā kamaliʻi. Heluhelu e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā kulekele lāʻau o ka CDC no nā keiki ʻōpio.

Ka mea nui o nā lāʻau āpau no nā pēpē a me nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi

No nā keiki hānau hou, hiki i ka waiū umauma ke pale aku i nā maʻi he nui. Eia naʻe, pau kēia pale ʻana ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hānai ʻana, a ʻaʻole hānai waiū ʻia kekahi mau keiki.

Inā hānai ʻole ʻia nā keiki, ʻaʻole hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke pale aku iā lākou mai ka maʻi. Hiki pū i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke pale aku i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi ma o ke koena o ka lehulehu ma o ka pale pale umauma.

Hana nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻohālike ʻana i ka maʻi o kekahi maʻi (akā ʻaʻole kona mau ʻōuli) i ke kino o kāu keiki. Hōʻike kēia i ka ʻōnaehana pale pale o kāu keiki e hoʻomohala i nā mea kaua i kapa ʻia he antibodies.

Kūʻē kēia mau mea ʻino i ka maʻi e pono ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pale aku ai. Me ko lākou kino i kēia manawa e hoʻomākaukau ai e hana i nā mea pale mūhune, hiki i ka ʻōnaehana pale pale o kāu keiki ke lanakila i ka maʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana mai ka maʻi. He hana kupaianaha ia.

Papa kuhikuhi Vaccination

ʻAʻole hāʻawi kūpono ʻia nā wā āpau ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o kahi pēpē. Hāʻawi ʻia kēlā me kēia ma ke kaʻina manawa ʻokoʻa. Hoʻonui ākea ʻia lākou i loko o nā 24 mau mahina mua o ke ola o kāu keiki, a hāʻawi ʻia nā mea he nui i nā pae a i ʻole nā ​​kaha.

Mai hopohopo - ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka papa hana hoʻōla āpau iā ʻoe iho. E alakaʻi ke kauka o kāu keiki iā ʻoe ma o ka hana.

Hōʻike ʻia ma lalo kahi kahakaha o ka manawa palena papaha i koi ʻia. Uhi ʻia kēia pākaukau i nā kumu o ka papa kuhikuhi vaccine i koi ʻia a ka CDC.

Pono paha kekahi mau keiki i kahi papahana ʻokoʻa, e pili ana i ko lākou kūlana olakino. No nā kikoʻī hou aku, e kipa aku iā ʻoe a e kamaʻilio pū me ke kauka o kāu keiki.

No ka wehewehe ʻana o kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka papa, e nānā i ka ʻāpana aʻe.

Koina lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻAʻohe kānāwai pekelala e koi ana i ka pale ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, he kānāwai ko kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau e koi ʻia ai nā keiki e hele i ke kula ākea a i ʻole ke kula pilikino, mālama lā, a i ʻole ke koleke.

Hāʻawi ka ʻike i ka ʻike pehea e hoʻokokoke ai kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina i ka pilikia o nā lāʻau āpau. E aʻo hou ai e pili ana i nā koina mokuʻāina, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka o kāu keiki.

Nā wehewehe wehewehe lāʻau

Eia nā mea e pono ai e ʻike e pili ana i kēia mau lāʻau āpau.

• HepB: Pale aku ai iā hepatitis B (maʻi o ke ake). Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo HepB i ʻekolu mau kī. Hāʻawi ʻia ka pana mua i ka manawa hānau. Koi ka hapanui o nā mokuʻāina i ke kanikau HepB no ke keiki e komo i ke kula.
• RV: Pale aku i ka rotavirus, kahi kumu nui o ka maʻi pākī. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo RV i ʻelua a i ʻole ʻekolu paha lāʻau, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia.
• DTaP: Pale aku i ka diphtheria, tetanus, a me ka pertussis (kohō wai). Pono ia i ʻelima mau kaha i ka wā o ke kamaliʻi a me ka wā kamaliʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia nā Tdap a i ʻole nā ​​Td boosters i ka wā ʻōpio a me ke kūlana makua.
• Hib: Pale aku iā Haemophilus influenzae ʻano b. ʻO kēia maʻi i lilo i kumu nui o ka meningitis bacteria. Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau vaccine ʻekolu a i ʻole ʻehā mau lāʻau.
• PCV: Pale aku i ka maʻi pneumococcal, i loaʻa pū ka maʻi ponia. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo PCV i kahi papa o ʻehā mau kaha.
• IPV: pale i ka polio a hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻehā.
• Influenza (flu): Pale aku i ka maʻi palū. He lāʻau āpau kēia e hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā pana kīnā i kāu keiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hoʻomaka ana i ka piha ʻana o 6 mau makahiki. (Ka mahele lāʻau mua loa no kēlā me kēia keiki ma lalo o ka makahiki 8 he ʻelua mau lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i 4 mau pule kaawale.) Hiki ke holo ke kau mai ka mahina ʻo Kepakemapa a Mei.
• MMR: Pale aku i ka maʻi ʻula, mumps, a me ka rubella (German measles). Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo MMR i ʻelua mau kaha. Paipai ʻia ka mahele lāʻau mua no nā pēpē ma waena o 12 a 15 mau mahina. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ka mahele lāʻau ma waena o nā makahiki 4 a me 6 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ma kahi o 28 mau lā ma hope o ka lāʻau mua.
• Varicella: Pale aku i ka moa. Paipai ʻia ʻo Varicella no nā keiki olakino āpau. Hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ʻelua mau kaha.
• HepA: Pale aku i ka hepatitis A. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he ʻelua mahele ma waena o 1 a me 2 mau makahiki.

Weliweli anei nā lāʻau āpau?

Ma kahi huaʻōlelo, ʻaʻole. Ua hōʻike ʻia he palekana no nā keiki. ʻAʻohe mea hōʻike e hoʻokumu nā lāʻau āpau i ka autism. ʻO nā kiko i ka noiʻi e hōʻole i kekahi loulou ma waena o nā lāʻau āpau a me ka autism.

Ma waho aʻe o ka palekana o ka hoʻohana ʻana, ua hōʻike ʻia nā lāʻau ākea e pale aku ai i nā keiki mai kekahi mau maʻi koʻikoʻi loa. Maʻi ka poʻe a make a make paha mai nā maʻi āpau e kōkua ai nā lāʻau āpau i kēia manawa ke pale aku. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka moa ka moa hiki ke make.

Mahalo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia kēia mau maʻi (koe ka maʻi influenza) ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia lā.

Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke kumu i nā hopena ʻoluʻolu, e like me ka ʻulaʻula a me ka pehu ʻana ma kahi i hāʻawi ʻia ai ka injection. E hala kēia mau hopena i loko o kekahi mau lā.

ʻO nā hopena ʻino loa, e like me ka hopena maʻi ʻaʻai nui, kākaʻikahi loa. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā makaʻi mai ka maʻi ma mua o ka hopena o nā hopena ʻino mai ka lāʻau āpau. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka palekana o nā lāʻau āpau no nā keiki, e nīnau i ke kauka o kāu keiki.

Lawe aku

He mea nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ka mālama ʻana i kāu keiki me ke olakino a olakino hoʻi. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau, ka papa hana lāʻau lapaʻau, a pehea e "loaʻa ai" inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomaka kāu keiki e loaʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hānau ʻana, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka o kāu keiki.