Mea Kākau: Laura McKinney
Lā O Ka Hana: 8 Apelila 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 18 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Ehia mau manawa e kiʻi ai ʻoe i kahi pana Tetanus a no ke aha he mea nui? - Ola Kino
Ehia mau manawa e kiʻi ai ʻoe i kahi pana Tetanus a no ke aha he mea nui? - Ola Kino

Anter

He aha ka papa kuhikuhi vaccine tetanus i ʻōlelo ʻia?

Ke hiki mai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau tetanus, ʻaʻole hoʻokahi a hana ʻia.

Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kaʻina. Hoʻohui ʻia i kekahi manawa me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me diphtheria. Paipai ʻia kahi pana booster i kēlā me kēia 10 mau makahiki.

I nā keiki

ʻO ka lāʻau DTaP kahi pale āpau e pale aku ai i nā maʻi ʻekolu: diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (whooping cough).

Paipai ka American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) i nā keiki e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau DTaP i nā manawa e hiki mai ana:

  • 2 mahina
  • 4 mahina
  • 6 mahina
  • 15-18 mahina
  • 4-6 makahiki

ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau DTaP i nā keiki ma mua o 7 mau makahiki.

E loaʻa i nā keiki ke kī ʻo Tdap booster ma kahi o 11 a 12. paha ka like o ka Tdap me DTaP ʻoiai pale ia i nā maʻi ʻekolu like.

He ʻumi mau makahiki ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka Tdap, he makua kāu keiki a pono ke loaʻa iā ia ka pū Td. Hāʻawi ka pana Td i ka pale no ka tetanus a me ka diphtheria.


I nā mākua

ʻO nā mākua i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻole a i ʻole i ukali i ka pūʻulu o nā lāʻau āpau ma ke ʻano he kamaliʻi pono e loaʻa iā lākou kahi pana Tdap a ukali ʻia e ka lāʻau booster Td 10 mau makahiki ma hope,.

He mau ʻōlelo ʻokoʻa kā ka Immunization Action Coalition no ka poʻe i ʻole i lāʻau lāʻau. E launa me kāu kauka e ʻike i ke kaʻina hopu hopu kūpono no ʻoe.

I ka poʻe hāpai

Paipai ʻia ka lāʻau Tdap no kēlā me kēia mea hāpai. Hāʻawi kēia kī i kāu pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia i kahi poʻo e hoʻomaka i ka pale ʻana i ka pertussis (ka maʻi heʻe).

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i kī ʻia i ka pana Td a i ʻole Tdap i nā makahiki he 10 i hala aku nei, hāʻawi paha ka kī ʻana i kāu pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia me ka pale mai ka tetanus. Hoʻoemi ia i kou makaʻu o diphtheria. Hiki i kēia mau kūlana ke make i nā keiki hānau hou.

Palekana ʻo ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo Tdap i ka wā hāpai.

No ka palekana maikaʻi loa, koi pinepine ka CDC i ke kiʻi ʻana i ka pana ma waena, akā palekana ka loaʻa ʻana i kēlā me kēia manawa o kou hāpai ʻana.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike inā ua huikau ʻia ʻoe, pono paha ʻoe i kahi o nā kī ʻana.


No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai i nā pana booster?

ʻAʻole hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau tetanus i ka pale o ke ola a pau. Hoʻomaka ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka pale ʻana ma hope o 10 mau makahiki, ʻo ia ke kumu e ʻōlelo ai nā kauka i nā pana booster i kēlā me kēia mau makahiki.

Paipai paha ke kauka i nā keiki a me nā mākua e kiʻi i kahi kī booster ma mua inā loaʻa kahi kānalua ua ʻike ʻia lākou i nā spore tetanus-kumu.

ʻO kahi laʻana, inā ʻoe e hehi i kahi kui kalena a i ʻole kahi ʻoki hohonu i hōʻike ʻia i ka lepo i loaʻa i ka maʻi, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i kahi booster.

No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai i kahi kīʻaha tetanus?

ʻAno ʻole ʻo Tetanus ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Hōʻike ʻia kahi awelika o kēlā me kēia makahiki wale nō.

Ma kahi kokoke i nā hihia āpau e pili ana i ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole kahi kī tetanus a i ʻole noho mau i kēia manawa me kā lākou mea hoʻoikaika. Pono pono ka hana ʻōlohelohe e pale aku i ka tetanus.

Palekana anei ka lāʻau lapaʻau tetanus?

Kūleʻa loa nā pilikia mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau tetanus, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pilikia ma mua o ka maʻi ma mua o ka lāʻau āpau.

Ke kū nā hopena ʻaoʻao, akahai lākou a pili pū paha:


  • fiva
  • fussiness i loko o nā pēpē
  • ka pehu, ka ʻeha, a me ka ʻulaʻula ma ka pūnaewele injection
  • ʻeha a ʻeha paha o ka ʻōpū
  • luhi
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • ʻeha ke kino

Kākaʻikahi loa nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

  • kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻano
  • ka hopu ʻana

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi maʻi paha kāu a kāu keiki paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Hiki i nā hōʻailona o ka hopena maʻi ke hoʻopili i:

  • hives
  • paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
  • he puʻuwai wikiwiki

ʻAʻole pono e kanikau kekahi poʻe, me nā poʻe e:

  • ua loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi i nā lāʻau ma mua o ka lāʻau āpau
  • loaʻa iā Guillain-Barré Syndrome, kahi maʻi pale maʻi neurological

Pehea ʻoe e loaʻa ai i ka tetanus?

ʻO Tetanus kahi maʻi nui i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria ʻO Clostridium tetani.

Noho nā spores o ka bacteria i ka lepo, ka lepo, ka luha, a me ka manure. Inā ʻoki ākea a ʻeha paha i hōʻike ʻia i nā spores, hiki iā lākou ke komo i kou kino.

I ka manawa i loko o ke kino, hoʻopuka nā spores i nā koʻohune ʻona e hoʻopili i nā mākala a me nā aʻalolo. Kāhea ʻia ʻo Tetanus i kekahi manawa ʻo lockjaw ma muli o ka ʻoʻoleʻa hiki ke hana i ka ʻāʻī a me ka iwi ā.

ʻO ka hanana maʻamau no ka hopu ʻana i ka tetanus ke hehi nei i ke kui lepo a i ʻole ka shard o ke kīʻaha a i ʻole ka lāʻau e hou i ka ʻili.

ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā ʻeha pū i ka tetanus no ka mea haiki a hohonu lākou. Hiki i ka oxygen ke kōkua i ka luku ʻana i nā spores o ka bacteria, akā ʻaʻole like me ka ʻoki loa ʻana, ʻaʻole ʻae nā kuʻi kuʻi ʻia i ka oxygen e komo nui i loko.

Nā ala ʻē aʻe e hoʻomohala ai ʻoe i ka tetanus:

  • mau nila kuapo
  • nā ʻeha me nā mea make, e like me ka wela a i ʻole ka hau
  • kahi ʻeha i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i ke tetanus mai kekahi mea iā ia. ʻAʻole hoʻolaha ʻia mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

ʻO ka manawa ma waena o ka hōʻike ʻana i ka tetanus a me ke ʻano o nā ʻōuli ma waena o kekahi mau lā a i kekahi mau mahina.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe me ka tetanus e ʻike i nā ʻōuli ma loko o ka hōʻike.

ʻO nā ʻōuli āu e ʻike ai paha:

  • ʻeha poʻo
  • ʻoʻoleʻa i kou ʻāʻī, ʻāʻī, a me nā poʻohiwi, hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino, e hoʻonāukiuki ana i nā mākala
  • pilikia i ka ale ʻana a me ka hanu ʻana, kahi e hiki ai i ka pulumonia a me ka iini
  • ka hopu ʻana

Hiki ke make i ka Tetanus. Wahi a ka Immunization Action Coalition ma kahi o 10 pakeneka o nā hihia i hōʻike ʻia i alakaʻi ʻia i ka make.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ke tetanus?

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka tetanus. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele i nā ʻōuli ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻohiamoe e kāohi ai i nā spasms o nā mākala.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i nā toxins i hana ʻia e ka bacteria. E hana ai, e aʻoaʻo paha kāu kauka:

  • hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻeha loa
  • kahi kī o ke tetanus immune globulin ma ke ʻano he antitoxin, ʻoiai e hoʻopili wale kēia i nā toxins i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia i nā pūnana nerve
  • antibiotic
  • ka lāʻau lapaʻau tetanus

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

He maʻi make ʻole ʻo Tetanus, akā hiki ke pale ʻia e ka noho ʻana i kēia lā i kāu papa hana hoʻōla a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea hoʻoulu i kēlā me kēia 10 makahiki.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka tetanus, e ʻike i kāu kauka. I kekahi mau hihia, koi paha lākou i kahi booster ma hope o ka ʻeha.

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