He aha ka manaʻo o ka HPV Diagnosis no kuʻu pilina?
Anter
- Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana iā HPV
- Pehea e kamaʻilio ai i kāu pakanā e pili ana iā HPV
- 1. E aʻo iā ʻoe iho
- 2. Hoʻomanaʻo: ʻAʻole ʻoe i hana hewa
- 3. E kamaʻilio i ka manawa kūpono
- 4. E ʻimi i kāu mau koho
- 5. Kūkākūkā i kou wā e hiki mai ana
- Hoʻopili i nā kaʻao e pili ana i ka HPV a me ka pilina
- Myth # 1: ʻO nā maʻi HPV āpau e alakaʻi i ka maʻi ʻaʻai
- Myth # 2: ʻO kahi maʻi HPV ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole i kūpaʻa kekahi
- Myth # 3: E loaʻa iaʻu HPV no ke koena o koʻu ola
- Myth # 4: Hoʻohana mau wau i ka pale pale, no laila ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa ka HPV
- Myth # 5: E ʻike ana kahi kānana STI maʻamau iā HPV inā loaʻa iaʻu
- Ke hoʻāʻo ʻana
- Pehea e pale ai i ka maʻi HPV a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana
- He aha kāu e hana ai i kēia manawa
Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana iā HPV
Hōʻike ʻo HPV i kahi hui o 100 mau virus. Ma kahi o 40 mau kaha i manaʻo ʻia he maʻi lele ʻia (STI). Hoʻohui ʻia kēia ʻano HPV ma o ka pili maoli ʻana o ka ʻili i ka ʻili. Hana ʻia kēia ma waena o ka sex vaginal, anal, a me oral.
ʻO HPV ka STI maʻamau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Loaʻa i kēia manawa kahi kānana o ka maʻi. I kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoi aku ka maʻi o nā ʻAmelika.
e loaʻa HPV i kekahi manawa i ko lākou ola. A ʻo kēlā me kēia mea e moekolohe kolohe e makaʻu no ka ʻaelike ʻana i ka maʻi a i ʻole hoʻolaha ʻana i kahi hoa.
Hiki ke loaʻa iā HPV me ka hōʻike ʻole ʻana i nā hōʻailona no kekahi mau makahiki, inā mau. Ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli, hele mai lākou ma ke ʻano o nā warts, e like me nā warts genital a i ʻole nā warts o ka puʻu.
Kākaʻikahi loa, hiki i ka HPV ke kumu i ka maʻi ʻaʻai cerviera a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o nā genital, ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī, a me ka ʻāʻī.
Ma muli o ka hiki ʻole o ka HPV e ʻike ʻole ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike he STI kāu a hiki i ka wā ma hope o kou pili ʻana i nā moekolohe. Hiki i kēia ke paʻakikī e ʻike i ka wā i hele mua ai ʻoe i ka maʻi.
Inā ʻike ʻoe he HPV kāu, pono ʻoe e hana pū me kāu kauka e hana i kahi papa hana. Hoʻopili kēia i ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me nā hoa moekolohe e pili ana i kāu kuhi.
Pehea e kamaʻilio ai i kāu pakanā e pili ana iā HPV
ʻO ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me kāu hoapili ke kumu o ka hopohopo a me ka hopohopo nui aʻe ma mua o ka hōʻailona ponoʻī. Hiki i kēia mau kiko kī ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau no kāu kūkā kamaʻilio ʻana a e ʻike pono ʻoe a me kāu pakanā e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea aʻe.
1. E aʻo iā ʻoe iho
Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu kuhi, loaʻa paha i kāu hoapili kekahi.E hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kāu hōʻailona. E ʻike inā manaʻo ʻia kāu kānana he kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha.
ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ke hoʻokumu i kekahi pilikia. E hoʻokau paha kekahi iā ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻoi loa a i ʻole nā warts. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana he aha ka maʻi, he aha nā mea e pono ai, a he aha ke ʻano no kou wā e hiki mai ana ke kōkua iā ʻolua a hōʻalo i nā makaʻu ʻole.
2. Hoʻomanaʻo: ʻAʻole ʻoe i hana hewa
Mai hoʻowalewale ʻia e kala mai no kāu hōʻoia. He mea maʻamau ka HPV, a inā ʻoe e moekolohe, ʻo ia kekahi o nā pilikia e kū i mua. ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo ua hana hewa ʻoe a i ʻole kāu pakanā (a i ʻole nā hoa ma mua).
Mālama nā hoa e kaʻana like i nā maʻi o ka maʻi ma waena o lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi he mea hiki ʻole ke ʻike i kahi i hoʻomaka ai ka maʻi.
3. E kamaʻilio i ka manawa kūpono
Mai makapō i kāu hoa me ka nūhou i ka manawa kūpono ʻole, e like me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea kūʻai mai ʻole ke holo ʻana i nā hana kakahiaka Pōʻaono. E hoʻolālā i kekahi manawa no ʻolua wale nō, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoluhi a me ke kuleana.
Inā hopohopo ʻoe i ka pane ʻana i nā nīnau a kāu hoa, hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i kāu hoa e hui pū me ʻoe i kahi kau kauka. Ma laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaʻana like i kāu nūhou, a hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua e wehewehe i nā mea i hana ʻia a me nā mea e hiki mai ana i mua.
Inā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi aku i kāu hoa ma mua o ka manawa hoʻopaʻa me kāu kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi kūkā kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ke ʻike kāu pakanā e pili ana i kāu hōʻailona.
4. E ʻimi i kāu mau koho
Inā ʻoe i hana i kāu noiʻi ma mua o kēia kūkā, pono ʻoe e lako pono e haʻi i kāu hoa i ka mea e hiki mai ana. Eia kekahi mau nīnau e noʻonoʻo ai:
- Pono kekahi o ʻoukou i kekahi ʻano o ka mālama?
- Pehea ʻoe i ʻike ai i kāu maʻi?
- E hoʻāʻo paha kāu hoa?
- Pehea e hoʻopili ai ka maʻi i kou wā e hiki mai ana?
5. Kūkākūkā i kou wā e hiki mai ana
ʻAʻole kahi kuhi HPV ka hopena o kāu pili. Inā huhū a huhū paha kāu hoa e pili ana i ka hōʻailona, e hoʻomanaʻo iā ʻoe iho ʻaʻole ʻoe i hana hewa. Lōʻihi paha ka manawa no kāu hoa e hoʻokomo ai i ka nūhou a hana i ke ʻano o kāu mea e hiki mai ana.
ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau o HPV, hiki ke mālama ʻia kāna mau ʻōuli. Ke noho nei i luna o kou olakino, ke nānā nei i nā ʻōuli hou, a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea ke hiki ke kōkua iā ʻolua i ke ola olakino.
Hoʻopili i nā kaʻao e pili ana i ka HPV a me ka pilina
Ke hoʻomākaukau nei ʻoe e kamaʻilio i kāu ʻike me kāu hoa, he mea maikaʻi e ʻike i nā kaʻao maʻamau e hoʻopuni ana iā HPV - a pehea lākou e hewa ai.
E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe a me kāu hoa e hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu mau pilikia, kāu koho, a me kou wā e hiki mai ana. E kōkua pū ia iā ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau no nā nīnau a kāu hoa.
Myth # 1: ʻO nā maʻi HPV āpau e alakaʻi i ka maʻi ʻaʻai
Hewa wale kēlā. ʻOi aku ma mua o 100 mau ʻano o ka HPV, pili wale kahi lima liʻiliʻi i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻOiai he ʻoiaʻiʻo he hiki i ka HPV ke kumu i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai, he mea paʻakikī loa kēia.
Myth # 2: ʻO kahi maʻi HPV ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole i kūpaʻa kekahi
Noho moe paha kahi maʻi HPV a kumu ʻole nā ʻōuli zero no nā pule, mau mahina, a me nā makahiki. Ma muli o ka maʻa pinepine ʻana o nā hoa kolohe i ka maʻi ma waena o kekahi, paʻakikī e ʻike ʻo wai ka mea nāna i maʻi. He mea paʻakikī loa ke huli i ka maʻi kumu i kona kumu.
Myth # 3: E loaʻa iaʻu HPV no ke koena o koʻu ola
ʻOiai hiki ke ʻike i ka hoʻi hou ʻana o nā warts a me ka ulu ʻana o ka cell servical abnormal no ke koena o kou ola, ʻaʻole pēlā ka hihia.
Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi mahele o nā ʻōuli a ʻaʻole loa e paʻi hou. I kēlā hihia, hiki i kāu ʻōnaehana pale pale ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka maʻi āpau.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻōnaehana pale pale kūpikipiki, hiki iā ʻoe ke kū i mua o nā poʻe hou aʻe ma mua o ka poʻe nona nā ʻōnaehana pale a ikaika a holo pono.
Myth # 4: Hoʻohana mau wau i ka pale pale, no laila ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa ka HPV
Kōkua nā condom i ka pale ʻana i nā STI he nui, e like me ka maʻi HIV a me ka gonorrhea, i mahele ʻia ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā wai o ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke kaʻana like ʻia ʻo HPV ma o ka pili o ka ʻili i ka ʻili, ʻoiai ke hoʻohana ʻia ka pale pale.
Inā hana kolohe ʻoe, he mea nui e nānā ʻia no HPV e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.
Myth # 5: E ʻike ana kahi kānana STI maʻamau iā HPV inā loaʻa iaʻu
ʻAʻole nā sti hōʻike STI āpau e hoʻopili iā HPV ma ke ʻāpana o ka papa inoa maʻamau o nā hoʻokolohua. ʻAʻole hōʻoia paha kāu kauka no HPV ke ʻole ʻoe e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi hiki ke loaʻa.
ʻO nā hōʻailona hiki ke komo i nā warts a i ʻole ke kū ʻana o nā hunaola cervical maʻamau i ka wā o ka pap smear. Inā hopohopo ʻoe no ka maʻi, pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā me nā kauka hōʻike HPV me kāu kauka.
Ke hoʻāʻo ʻana
Inā hāʻawi like kāu pakanā i kā lākou hōʻoia maikaʻi me ʻoe, e noʻonoʻo paha inā e hoʻāʻo ʻia ʻoe. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻo ka nui o kāu ʻike, ʻo ka mākaukau ʻoi aku ka mākaukau no nā pilikia a me nā pilikia e hiki mai ana.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻike HPV e like me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no kekahi STI ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hōʻike HPV wale nō i ʻae ʻia e ka U.S. Food and Drug Administration no nā wahine. A ʻaʻole paipai ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ka HPV maʻamau.
Hana ʻia ka loiloi HPV e like me nā kulekele ASCCP, i nā wahine ma mua o 30 mau makahiki e pili pū ana me kā lākou Pap smear, a i ʻole nā wahine ma mua o 30 inā hōʻike ka Pap i nā loli maʻamau.
Hana pinepine ʻia ʻo Pap smear i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu a ʻelima mau makahiki no nā wā kānana maʻamau, akā hiki ke hana pinepine ʻia i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi kōpū, kahe koko ʻole, a i ʻole nā loli i ka hoʻokolohua kino.
Hana ʻole ʻia ka kānana HPV ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka pale STD me ka ʻole o nā hōʻike i hōʻike ʻia ma luna. Hiki i kēia hoʻāʻo ke kōkua i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā pono ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻokolohua diagnostic hou no ka maʻi ʻaʻai cervix.
E hana i kahi manawa me kāu kauka a i ʻole e kipa aku i ka keʻena olakino o kou kalana e kūkākūkā i nā ʻōlelo loiloi HPV.
Pehea e pale ai i ka maʻi HPV a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana
Hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia ʻo HPV ma o ka pili pili ʻana o ka ʻili i ka ʻili. ʻO ke kumu o kēia ʻaʻole pale ʻia ka condom i ka HPV i nā hihia āpau.
ʻO ke ala maoli e pale ai iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu pakanā i pale ʻia i ka maʻi HPV e hōʻole ʻole i ka pili kolohe. ʻAʻole kūpono kēlā a kūpono paha i ka hapanui o nā pilina.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kāu pakanā i kahi kānana kūlana kiʻekiʻe, pono paha ʻoe e kūkākūkā i kāu mau koho me kāu kauka.
Inā noho ʻolua i kahi pilina monogamous, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaʻana like i ka maʻi a hoʻi a hiamoe. I kēia manawa, ua kūkulu paha kou mau kino i kahi pale kūlohelohe iā ia. Pono ʻoe a me kāu pakanā e pono i nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau e nānā no nā pilikia kūpono.
He aha kāu e hana ai i kēia manawa
ʻO HPV ka ma ʻAmelika. Inā ua hōʻoia ʻia ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ʻaʻole ʻoe ka mea mua e kū i kēia pilikia.
Ke ʻike ʻoe e pili ana i kāu kuhi, pono ʻoe:
- E nīnau i kāu kauka i nā nīnau e pili ana i nā ʻōuli, ka lāʻau, a me ka nānā.
- Hana i ka noiʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pūnaewele kūpono.
- E kamaʻilio me kāu hoa e pili ana i ka hōʻailona.
ʻO nā hoʻolālā akamai no ke kamaʻilio ʻana i kāu mau hoa - i kēia manawa a me nā wā e hiki mai ana - hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻopono e pili ana i kāu ʻike ʻike ʻoiai ke mālama nei iā ʻoe iho.