Pehea e mālama pono ai i ka Spider Bite ma ka home maʻamau

Anter

• Nā lāʻau nahu spider
• Lapaʻau no ka nahu ʻana i ka punawelewele nonvenomous
• Nā hoʻoponopono kūlohelohe
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa no ka nahu ʻana i ka nananana
• Lapaʻau no ka nahu ʻana i ka nananana
• Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
• Nā ʻōuli nahu o Punawelewele
• Pehea e hōʻalo ai i ka nahu ʻana i ka nananana
• Lawe aku

Hōʻike Overview

Makemake nā kolo e hōʻalo i ka poʻe e like me kā mākou makemake e hōʻalo iā lākou, akā ke makaʻu lākou, e nahu nā punawelewele. Hiki ke hana kēia inā e kahaha ʻoe a e hoʻopūʻiwa paha i kahi punawelewele, e ʻōwili ma luna o hoʻokahi ma kahi moe, e hehi i ka punawelewele, a e ʻapo i kou lima i ka ʻaoʻao kolo.

I nā manawa he nui, hiki ke mālama ʻia nā nahu spider ma ka home. ʻOiai ʻo kēlā me kēia ʻano punawelewele e hoʻopili i ka lāʻau make ma o kā lākou mau niho e hōʻino ai i kā lākou mea pio, ʻaʻole lawa ka hapa nui o ka spider venom e hana ma ke ʻano he toxin i loko o nā kānaka.

ʻ toxicpala kekahi mea ʻawa spider i nā kānaka, eia nō naʻe, a weliweli paha. Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hoʻoweliweli ka nui a me nā nalo spider i ka make.

Nā lāʻau nahu spider

Inā nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi ʻano punawelewele me ka liʻiliʻi o ka ona ʻona, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau home no ka nahu ʻana i ka nananana ke hōʻemi i ka ʻeha a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole, a me ka wikiwiki e hoʻōla.

No ka hopena o ka nahu ʻana i ka spider nahu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kēia mau lāʻau like ma hope o kou mālama ʻia ʻana me ka lāʻau, akā e kamaʻilio mua me ke kauka.

Lapaʻau no ka nahu ʻana i ka punawelewele nonvenomous

ʻOiai paha he mau lāʻau ʻona kēia mau spider hoʻohana lākou e hoʻouka i kā lākou mea pio, ʻaʻole nā ​​mea ʻona i nā makaʻu liʻiliʻi loa i nā kānaka. ʻAʻole hiki i nā nahu mai nā spider aʻe ke hana i nā mea ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hoʻonāukiuki liʻiliʻi, ke ʻole ʻoe he maʻi maʻi.

• punawelewele punaewele funnel
• punawelewele ulana
• punawelewele pūnaewele (makua longlegs)
• punawelewele huntsman (ʻike nui ʻia ma nā mokuʻāina hoʻomehana)
• punawelewele lele

Ke ʻike ʻoe i ka nahu ʻana o ka punawelewele, holoi mua i ka wahi me ke kopa a me ka wai e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kekahi wai ʻino, lepo, a i ʻole bacteria i hiki ke komo i kou kahe koko ma o ka ʻeha pū.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi kaomi anu a i ʻole ka ʻeke hau hoʻoluʻolu a hiki ke hoʻopili i kahi kapa e pale ai i ka ʻeha. Ma mua o ka uhi ʻana i ka nahu, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter (OTC):

• antihistamine a i ʻole hydrocortisone kalima e kōkua me ka makaʻu
• ʻekolu kulika antibiotic e hoʻonāwaliwali ai i ka maʻi a i ʻole inā ʻoe e palapū ana
• holika analgesic e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha

Nā hoʻoponopono kūlohelohe

Inā ʻaʻole hana ʻo OTC i nā hana maʻalea, a i ʻole makemake ʻoe e kōkua i ka wikiwiki i kou hoʻōla ʻana, aia kekahi mau lāʻau home kūlohelohe no ka nahu ʻana o ka nananana e holo paha.

Hiki i ke gel Aloe vera ke hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻili a kōkua iā ia e hoola wikiwiki. Hiki i nā aila kūpono ke kōkua me ka ʻeha a me ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka wā e pāhola ai, hanu ʻia, a i ʻole hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻili me kahi aila lawe.

• Hiki i kaʻaila lavender ke hoʻemi i kaʻeha.
• hiki ke hoʻomaha i nā mākala paʻa.
• Hana ʻo Bergamot i ka ʻeha nerve.
• hiki ke hoʻemi i ka hoʻā o ka ʻili a me ka huhū.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa no ka nahu ʻana i ka nananana

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e ka mea noho ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ke kolo ʻeleʻele wahine kāne make, mai hoʻolohi i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Kāhea i ke kauka inā ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e kekahi o nā spider venomous maʻamau loa o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

• punawelewele recluse brown (Central a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa)
• punawelewele wahine kāne make ʻeleʻele (Hema a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa)
• punawelewele hobo (Pacific Northwestern United States)
• punawelewele, ke kāne wahine ʻeleʻele (Hema a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa)
• punawelewele wahine kāne ʻulaʻula wāwae (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa)
• spider wolf (ʻo ʻAmelika Hema āpau)
• tarantula (Komohana Hema ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa)
• punawelewele keʻeke melemele (ʻo ʻAmelika Hema āpau)

ʻO nā punawelewele ʻoi loa i weliweli ma waho o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa nā:

• Punawelewele holoholo Brazilian (ʻAmelika Hema a me ʻAmelika Waena)
• punawelewele, funnel (Australia)
• punawelewele hoʻi (Australia, New Zealand, Pelekiuma, Iapana)

Lapaʻau no ka nahu ʻana i ka nananana

Eia kekahi o nā ʻano hana āu e manaʻo ai e loaʻa, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nū ʻē, ka nui o ka nahu, a me ka manawa i hala ma waena o ka nahu a me ka lāʻau.

• diphenhydramine (Benadryl), kahi antihistamine e hoʻomaha ai i ka aniani a i ʻole nā ​​hopena maʻi
• colchisin (Colcrys, Mitagare) e hōʻemi i ka pehu ʻana a me ka ʻeha i hoʻohana ʻia a koi ʻia paha
• antivenin, hoʻopale i ka mea make
• corticosteroids, e hoʻēmi i ka mumū (eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe koi ʻia ka Corticosteroids i ka nahu ʻana i ka nananana a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka holika corticosteroid a e hōʻeha paha i nā ʻeha)
• dapsone a i ʻole nā ​​antibiotic ʻē aʻe e hakakā i nā koʻohune mai kahi spider recluse i hoʻohana ʻia a koi ʻia paha
• keena oxygen hyperbaric e wikiwiki i ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka ʻeha
• nitroglycerin e mālama i nā ʻōuli o ka naʻau
• Nā NSAID, e like me ibuprofen (Advil) a i ʻole aspirin, no ka mumū a me ka ʻeha
• nā mea ʻeha a me nā mea ʻona narcotic e kōkua ai i ka ʻeha a me nā spasms o nā mākala.
• pākuʻi kalipuna
• kauoha ʻia nā antibiotic e mālama a pale aku paha i nā maʻi bacteria

Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka

Inā nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi punawelewele ʻo kou ʻuhane āu i manaʻo ai he mea ʻawahia i nā kānaka, he mea nui e ʻike ʻoe i ke kauka ke hiki koke iā ʻoe. ʻOiai e nahu ʻia nā poʻe he nui e kēia mau mea ʻanalā me ka ʻole e hoʻomohala i nā hopena koʻikoʻi, inā kū mai kahi pilikia, hiki ke koʻikoʻi.

ʻOiai inā he nahu palupalu kāu mai ka punawelewele nonvenomous, he mea nui ia e ʻike i ke kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi hopena maʻi ahulau, keu hoʻi inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana, a i ʻole ʻike i nā palpitations puʻuwai.

E ʻimi nō hoʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā he koʻikoʻi loa kekahi o kāu mau ʻōuli, inā e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kāu mau hōʻailona ma kahi o ka ʻoi aku, a inā ua maʻi ka maʻi spider.

Nā ʻōuli nahu o Punawelewele

Lawe paha iā 30 minuke i 2 mau hola a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i nā hopena mai ka nahu ʻana i ka nananana, no laila inā ʻike ʻoe ua nahu ʻia ʻoe, e hoʻolohe i nā ʻōuli. Loaʻa paha nā nahu spider koʻikoʻi i nā ʻōuli a me nā ʻōuli:

• ʻeha o nā kuʻikuʻi liʻiliʻi
• nodule, puʻupuʻu, a ʻōhū paha
• welts, ʻulaʻula, a ʻulaʻula paha
• ʻōhū
• ka ʻeha, ka ʻili, a me ka helu ʻole

ʻO nā nahu spider koʻikoʻi ʻoi aku paha e hoʻopili i kekahi o nā ʻōuli i luna aʻe, a me:

• ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha i like me ka māka a i ʻole ka maka o ka bipi a puni ka nahu
• ʻūpī mākala, ʻeha poʻo
• sweating, fever, chills
• paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
• nausea, luaʻi
• hopohopo, hoʻomaha ʻole
• pehu lymph node
• kahe koko kiʻekiʻe
• liʻiliʻi
• koena paʻa ʻole, hoʻohuihui maikaʻi ʻole
• haunaele ʻike a hoʻolohe paha
• ʻūpē mākala

Kāhea iā 911 inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona ʻoi loa.

Pehea e hōʻalo ai i ka nahu ʻana i ka nananana

ʻO nā manawa kūpono, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hōʻalo i ka nahu ʻana o ka nananana ma mua o ka mālama ʻana i hoʻokahi. Aia kekahi mau hana akahele i hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hana pēlā:

• Mālama i kahi nohona kolohe ʻole.
• Hōʻalo i ka wahie ʻana, a hoʻokaʻawale pono iā ia inā hana ʻoe.
• E komo i nā pūlima lōʻihi, nā pālule lōʻihi, a me nā kāmaʻa uhi i nā wahi e hiki ai i nā nananana ke peʻe.
• Hana i ke ʻano o ke komo ʻana i nā kāmaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​kāmaʻa paʻa.
• E lulu i ka lole, nā kapa moe, a me nā kāmaʻa ma mua o kou hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou.
• E hōʻoia i nā kaha, nā pahu, a me nā pahu ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana i kou lima i loko o lākou.
• E hoʻohana paʻa i nā ʻeke ea paʻa e mālama i nā pono hana a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
• E akahele a makaʻala hoʻi e pili ana i nā paia pōhaku.
• ʻO nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā paia a me ka papahele.
• E hoʻohana i nā aila a i ʻole nā ​​pepeke aila a puni nā nooks a me nā crannies.
• E pīpī i ka aila peppermint i kahi aila lawe i nā kāmaʻa, i nā lole, a ma nā wahi moe.

Lawe aku

Maʻa mau nā punawelewele i nā pepeke, ʻaʻole nā ​​kānaka, akā nahu lākou ke makaʻu lākou i ka hoʻoweliweli, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike ua hana ʻoe i kekahi mea e makaʻu iā lākou.

Ma mua o kou hoʻāʻo ʻana e mālama i ka nahu spider iā ʻoe iho, he mea nui e ʻike inā e nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi nananana, a me nā pilikia pū kekahi. Inā akahai ka nahu, nui a hewahewa nā mālama kūlohelohe a maikaʻi paha. Inā ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi punawelewele ʻoi aku ka weliweli, a i ʻole kānalua ʻole ʻoe i ka nahu ʻana o ʻoe, e kāhea aku i ke kauka e hōʻoia i kou mālama ʻana.