Herpangina: he aha ia, nā hōʻailona nui a me ka mālama ʻana

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e loaʻa ai iā herpangina
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Pehea e pono ai ka meaʻai
• Nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻomaikaʻi a i ʻole ke ʻino
• Pehea e pale ai i ka lawe ʻana

ʻO Herpangina kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā virus ʻO Coxsackie, enterovirus a i ʻole herpes simplex virus e hoʻopili ana i nā pēpē a me nā keiki ma waena o 3 a 10 mau makahiki, e hoʻokumu ana i nā ʻōuli e like me ke kuni hikiwawe, ka ʻeha o ka waha a me ka ʻāʻī ʻeha.

Hiki i nā hōʻailona Herpangina ke hala i 12 mau lā a ʻaʻohe mālama kūikawā, ʻoluʻolu wale nā ​​hana hōʻoluʻolu e hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona a kōkua i ke ola.

ʻO Herpangina kahi ʻano akahai e mau ana i kekahi mau lā, akā i nā manawa maʻamau, ʻike paha kekahi mau keiki i nā pilikia e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana nūnū a me ka puʻuwai a me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka mumū, no laila inā he kānalua, e hele mau kekahi i ka pediatrician e loiloi. ke kūlana. hihia a hoʻomaka i ka lapaʻau kūpono loa.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o herpangina ka helehelena o nā palapū i ka waha a me ka puʻu o ke keiki, ke hū lākou, waiho i nā kiko keʻokeʻo. Hoʻohui ʻia, nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi ʻo:

• ʻO ke kuni kolohe, ʻo ia ka mea maʻa mau i 3 mau lā;
• Eha ka 'ā'ī;
• ʻUlaʻula ʻāʻī a hoʻonāukiuki;
• ʻO nā ʻeha keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi i loko o ka waha me ka pōʻai ʻulaʻula a puni. Loaʻa paha i ke keiki he ʻelua a ʻelua paha ʻeha ʻino i loko o ka waha, i ana ʻia ma lalo o 5mm o kēlā me kēia;
• Loaʻa pinepine nā maʻi maʻi maʻi ma ka kaupaku o ka waha, ke alelo, ka ʻāʻī, ka uvula a me nā tonsil, a hiki ke noho i ka waha no 1 mau pule;
• ʻIke paha ka ʻelelo i ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli ma waena o 4 a me 14 mau lā ma hope o ka pili ʻana me ka maʻi virus a ʻaʻohe mea maʻamau ke loaʻa nā ʻōuli i kahi keiki ma kahi o 1 pule ma hope o ka noho ʻana i loko o kahi lumi kali me nā keiki maʻi ʻē aʻe e kali ana no ke kūkākūkā ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​wahi lehulehu me nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole. o kahi laʻana.

Hana ʻia ke kuhi ma ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻōuli akā kauoha paha ke kauka i nā hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i ka maʻi, e like me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka maʻi mai kekahi ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​palapū i ka puʻu a i ʻole ka waha. I ka hihia o kahi maʻi wīwī herpangina, eia nō naʻe, hiki i ke kauka ke koho e noi ʻole i nā hoʻokolohua kikoʻī, e hoʻokumu ʻia ana ka maʻi ma ka like o nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e nā keiki ʻē aʻe i ka manawa like.

Pehea e loaʻa ai iā herpangina

Contagion e ka mea hoʻomaʻi kuleana no Herpangina hiki ke hana i ka wā o ke keiki e hui me nā huna huna o kahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi, ma o ka ʻūlū ʻana a i ʻole ka uha, e laʻa ai. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa ka maʻi ma nā feces, no laila hiki i nā diaper a me nā lole haumia ke hoʻolaha pū i ka maʻi.

No laila, ʻoiai he maʻi ia i lawe maʻalahi ʻia, ʻo nā pēpē a me nā keiki e hele i nā kahu hānai a me nā keʻena mālama lā ka mea maʻalahi ma muli o ka launa ʻana o kekahi me kekahi.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hana ʻia ka lāʻau no herpangina e ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻōuli, a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau antiviral kikoʻī. No laila, hiki i ka pediatrician ke koi aku i ka mālama ʻana ma ka home me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antipyretic, e like me Paracetamol, e hoʻōla i ke kuni, a me nā anesthetics anti-inflammatory a me nā kumuhana i nā keiki i ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 mau makahiki.

E aʻo hoʻi pehea e hoʻomaha ai i ka ʻāʻī o kāu pēpē.

Pehea e pono ai ka meaʻai

Ma muli o ke kū ʻana o ka ʻeha ma ka waha, hiki ke ʻeha ka hana a nau a me ka ale ʻana, no laila ke paipai ʻia e lilo ka wai i mea ʻai, pasty a me ka paʻakai liʻiliʻi, me ka ʻai ʻana i nā wai citrus ʻole, nā ʻopa a me ka puree, no ka mea laʻana. Eia kekahi, he koho maikaʻi ka yogurt maoli e mālama pono i ka pēpē e hānai ʻia a hoʻoulu ʻia hoʻi, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻae ʻana o ke keiki i nā meaʻai anu.

Paipai ʻia e hāʻawi i ka wai lawa e mālama pono ai i ke keiki, i hiki iā ia ke ola wikiwiki. Hoʻohui ʻia, koi ʻia ka maha nui o ka hoʻomaha, e pale ana i ka hoʻonāukiuki nui ʻana i ke keiki i hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaha a hiamoe pono.

Nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻomaikaʻi a i ʻole ke ʻino

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka herpangina kahi hōʻemi o ke kuni i loko o 3 mau lā, kahi hoʻomaikaʻi o ka makemake a me ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka ʻāʻī ʻeha.

Eia naʻe, inā ʻaʻole hiki mai kēia a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ka hopu ʻana, no ka laʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻi i ke kauka lapaʻau no kahi loiloi hou. ʻOiai he kakaikahi ia, hiki i nā pilikia e like me ka meningitis, pono ke mālama ʻia i kahi kaʻawale i ka haukapila. E ʻike pehea e hana ai ka mālama ʻana no ka meningitis viral.

Pehea e pale ai i ka lawe ʻana

ʻO ka holoi pinepine ʻana i kou mau lima a ma hope mau o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka diaper o kāu keiki a i ʻole nā ​​lole he hana maʻalahi ia e hiki ke pale i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o kēia maʻi i nā keiki ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole lawa ka hoʻohana ʻana ʻana i kahi wai ʻalike waika ma hope o ka loli diaper a pono ʻole e pani i ka hana o ka holoi pono ʻana i kou mau lima. E ʻike pehea e holoi pono ai i kou mau lima e pale i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka maʻi i kēia wikiō: