Metoprolol
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka metoprolol,
- Hiki i ka Metoprolol ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli aʻe, akā inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o ia mau mea, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka metoprolol me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. Kū koke ka metoprolol i ka ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole ka hōʻeha puʻuwai. E hoʻoliʻiliʻi paha kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau.
Hoʻohana hoʻokahi ʻia ka Metoprolol a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ke kahe kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e pale i ka angina (ʻeha o ka umauma) a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola ma hope o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Metoprolol me ka hoʻohui ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ka hōʻeha puʻuwai. Aia ʻo Metoprolol i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo beta blockers. Hana ia e ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko a hoʻolōʻihi i ka helu o ka puʻuwai e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke kahe o ke koko a hoʻemi i ke kahe o ke koko.
ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe kahi kūlana maʻamau a ke mālama ʻole ʻia, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka lolo, ka puʻuwai, nā kīʻaha koko, nā puʻupaʻa a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana i kēia mau ʻōpū ke kumu o ka maʻi puʻuwai, kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai, puʻuwai puʻuwai, hahau ʻana, holo pono ʻole ʻana o ka puʻuwai, nalo ʻana o ka ʻike, a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Ma waho aʻe o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, kōkua ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona i ke kaohi o kou kahe koko. Hoʻopili kēia mau hoʻololi i ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai i haʻahaʻa i ka momona a me ka paʻakai, ka mālama ʻana i ke kaupaona olakino, hoʻoikaika kino ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke i ka nui o nā lā, ʻaʻole puhipaka, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ʻona me ke akahai.
Hele mai ka Metoprolol ma ke ʻano he papa a me kahi papa hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi (hana lōʻihi) e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe pinepine ʻia ka papa maʻamau i hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā me nā pāʻina ʻai a ma hope koke paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Lawe pinepine ʻia ka papa hoʻonui hoʻokuʻu i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. E kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e lawe i ka metoprolol, e lawe a puni ka manawa like (s) i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe i ka metoprolol e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Māhele nō paha ka papa hoʻolōʻihi. E ale i ka papa holoʻokoʻa a hapa paha; mai nahu a paopao iā lākou.
E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi haʻahaʻa o ka metoprolol a hoʻonui iki i kāu lāʻau.
Mālama ka Metoprolol i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me ka angina akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā lākou. Hoʻopili ka Metoprolol i nā papa hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu i ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā ia. E hala paha i mau pule ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i ka pono piha o ka metoprolol. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka metoprolol ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe.
Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Metoprolol i kekahi manawa e pale i ka maʻi migraine a me ka mālama ʻana i ka puʻuwai kīnā ʻole a me nā maʻi neʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā lāʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau no kāu maʻi.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka metoprolol,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka metoprolol, acebutolol (Sectral), atenolol (Tenormin, ma Tenoretic), betaxolol, bisoprolol (Zebeta, ma Ziac), carvedilol (Coreg, Coreg CR), esmolol (Brevibloc), labetalol, nadolol (Corgard, ma Corzide), pindolol, propranolol (Inderal, Inderal LA, Innopran XL, ma Inderide), sotalol (Betapace, Betapace AF, Sorine), timolol, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā papa metoprolol. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E ʻōlelo pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: bupropion (Aplenzin, Forfivo, Wellbutrin, Zyban), cimetidine, clonidine (Catapres), diphenhydramine (Benadryl), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, ma Symbyax), hydroxychloroquine, paroxet Paxil, Pexeva), propafenone (Rythmol), quinidine, ranitidine (Zantac), reserpine, ritonavir (Norvir, ma Kaletra), terbinafine (Lamisil), a me thioridazine. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he lohi ka puʻuwai o ka puʻuwai, maikaʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai, nā pilikia me ke kahe o ke koko, a i ʻole pheochromositosis (kahi tumo e ulu ana ma luna o kahi gland kokoke i nā puʻupaʻa a hiki ke kumu o ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko a me ke kuʻi wikiwiki o ka naʻau). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe mai lawe i ka metoprolol.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hānō a i ʻole nā maʻi lolo ʻē aʻe. maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole akepaʻa; mimikō; maʻi ʻinoʻino; a i ʻole hyperthyroidism (kahi momona nui o ka thyroid).
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka metoprolol, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o ka niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe i ka metoprolol.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka metoprolol e hiamoe ai ʻoe. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini a ʻike ʻoe i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
- E hoʻomanaʻo hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻohui i ka hiamoe i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia lāʻau.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike inā loaʻa ʻoe i nā hopena ʻino i nā mea like ʻole, e ʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi o kāu hopena ke hoʻohana nei ʻoe i ka metoprolol, a pane ʻole paha kāu hopena maʻi maʻi i nā kaila maʻamau o ka epinephrine injectable.
Inā kau kauka i ka paakai haʻahaʻa a paʻakai paʻakai paha, e hāhai pono i kēia mau kuhikuhi.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hiki i ka Metoprolol ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- dizziness a i ʻole ʻālohilohi
- luhi
- kaumaha
- nausea
- waha maloo
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- ka luaʻi
- ʻenekini a kolo paha
- puʻuwai puʻuwai
- kōpaʻa
- ʻākeʻakeʻa a ʻili ranei
- anu lima a me nā wāwae
- ihu ihope
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli aʻe, akā inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o ia mau mea, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- pokole o ka hanu
- ʻūhā
- ka pehu o nā lima, ka wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
- loaʻa kaupaona
- maule ana
- wikiwiki, kuʻi, a i ʻole kuʻi puʻuwai puʻuwai
Hiki i ka Metoprolol ke hana i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
- ʻūpā
- maule ana
- pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
- ka pehu o nā lima, ka wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka. Pono e nānā pinepine i kou kaomi koko e hoʻoholo i kāu pane i ka metoprolol. E noi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e nānā i kāu pulse (ka helu o ka puʻuwai). E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha e aʻo iā ʻoe pehea e lawe ai i kāu pulse. Inā wikiwiki a lohi paha kāu pulse ma mua o ka mea, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- Lopressor®
- ʻO Toprol®¶
- ʻO Toprol® XL
- ʻO Dutoprol® (i loaʻa iā Metoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide)
- Lopressidone® (me Chlorthalidone, Metoprolol)¶
- Lopressor® HCT (nona ka Metoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide)
¶ ʻAʻole kēia huahana māka i ka mākeke hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe.
Nānā Hou - 09/15/2017