He aha ka hiatus hernia, nā ʻōuli a me ka wā hea e ʻoki ai

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o ka hernia hiatal
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Ke kuhikuhi ʻia ke ʻoki
• Nā kumu kūpono

Kūlike ka hiatus hernia i kahi hanana liʻiliʻi e hana ke hele i kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū ma kahi ʻāina i kapa ʻia ʻo esophageal hiatus, i loaʻa i ka diaphragm a maʻa mau e ʻae i ka esophagus e hala. Hoʻomaopopo he aha ka hernia a no ke aha e ʻano ai.

ʻAʻole maopopo loa nā kumu o ka hernia hiatal hoʻokumu, akā ʻo ka momona a me nā hana kino e hiki ke aloha i ka helehelena o kēia hernia. I ke alo o kēia ʻano hernia, ʻaʻole ka hapa mua o ka ʻōpū i ke kūlana kūpono, aia ma lalo o ka diaphragm, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻi ʻana o ka ʻakika i loko o ka esophagus a alakaʻi i ka hanana o ka reflux gastroesophageal a me ka sensation kuni i ka puʻu.

ʻO ke kuhi o hiatus hernia hiki ke hana ʻia e ke kauka ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i nā hōʻailona reflux, ʻoiai ʻo ke ala wale nō e hōʻoia ai i ka ola o ka hernia e hana i kahi hōʻike kiʻi, e like me kahi endoscopy a i ʻole barium hoʻohālikelike hōʻike, no ka laʻana.

Nā ʻōuli o ka hernia hiatal

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa hernia hernia ʻaʻohe ʻōuli, akā ʻo ka poʻe i loaʻa nā ʻōuli e ʻike mau ʻia ma kahi o 20 a 30 mau minuke ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana a nalo koke lākou ma hope, ʻo nā mea nui:

• Puʻuwai puʻuwai a kuni i ka ʻāʻī;
• Pilikia i ka ale ʻana;
• Mū maloʻo a hoʻonāukiuki hoʻi;
• ʻIno ʻawaʻawa pinepine;
• Hanu ʻino;
• Kāʻei pinepine;
• ʻO ka manaʻo o ka digestion lohi;
• ʻO ka mākaukau e luaʻi pinepine.

Hiki ke hōʻailona ʻia kēia mau ʻōuli o reflux a, no laila, he mea maʻamau ia no ka reflux gastroesophageal e ʻike ʻia ma mua o ka hiatal hernia. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hōʻailona hernia hiatal.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ke koho lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no ka hiatal hernia ka pohō kaumaha, a he mea pono ia, i ka hapanui o nā hihia, e hoʻopili i ka papaʻai a pale i ka ʻai ʻana o nā meaʻai momona a ʻono loa a ʻono hoʻi i nā mea inu ʻona. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o kēia mau meaʻai i ka ʻai ʻana a hiki ke hōʻeha i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi, a pono e hōʻalo mau ʻia.

Eia hou, he mea nui e ʻai i nā meaʻai māmā, me kahi mea liʻiliʻi a ʻai i kēlā me kēia 3 hola e mālama ai i ka pilikia i loaʻa, a pale pū i ka moe ʻana ma hope pono o ka ʻai ʻana a me ka inu ʻole ʻana i nā wai me nā meaʻai. Lawe i ka manawa kūpono e ʻike ai i nā mālama koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe e kōkua ana i ka hōʻemi i ka hōʻoluʻolu.

Ke kuhikuhi ʻia ke ʻoki

Hōʻike ʻia ke kaha no ka hernia hiatal ma nā hihia ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi a ke lawa ʻole ka mālama ʻana me ka meaʻai e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā ʻōuli i hana ʻia e ka reflux gastroesophage a i ʻole ke kuhi ʻia o ka hernia, no ka laʻana.

Hana ʻia kēia ʻano ʻokiʻoki ma o ka laparoscopy, ma lalo o ka anesthesia ākea a ʻo ka huina o ke ola ʻana ma kahi o 2 mau mahina. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e hana ai ke ʻoki no ka reflux gastroesophageal.

Nā kumu kūpono

Hiki ke kumu ʻia ʻo Hiatal hernia e ka hana kino nui e koi ai i ka nui o ka ikaika, e like me ka hāpai ʻana i ke kaumaha, no ka laʻana, me ka hoʻohui, kaupaona nui, ka maʻi reflux a me ke kahe mau e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i ka hernia, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka poʻe ʻelemakule. Eia nō naʻe, i ka nui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike i nā mea i alakaʻi ʻia ai kēia hoʻololi.