Encephalopathy

Anter

• He aha nā ʻano a me nā kumu o ka encephalopathy?
• Encephalopathy traumatic maʻi
• ʻO Glycine encephalopathy
• ʻO ka encephalopathy o Hashimoto
• Hepatic encephalopathy
• ʻO ka encephalopathy hypertensive
• Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy
• Toxic-metabolic encephalopathy
• Encephalopathies maʻi maʻi
• Uhane encephalopathy
• ʻO Wernicke encephalopathy
• He aha nā hōʻailona o ka encephalopathy?
• Hoʻololi manaʻo
• Nā hōʻailona Neurological
• Āhea wau e ʻimi ai i ke kōkua lapaʻau?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka encephalopathy?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka encephalopathy?
• Hiki ke pale ʻia ka encephalopathy?
• Nānā wā lōʻihi

He aha ka encephalopathy?

ʻO Encephalopathy kahi manawa maʻamau e wehewehe nei i kahi maʻi e hoʻololi i ka hana a i ʻole ke kūkulu ʻia o kou lolo. Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano encephalopathy a me nā maʻi lolo. Kūmau kekahi mau ʻano a ʻāpana kekahi. Aia kekahi ʻano mai ka hānau ʻana a ʻaʻole loli, ʻoiai loaʻa kekahi ma hope o ka hānau ʻana a ʻinoʻino loa paha.

He aha nā ʻano a me nā kumu o ka encephalopathy?

ʻO nā aʻe kekahi ʻano nui o ka encephalopathy, me ko lākou mau kumu.

Encephalopathy traumatic maʻi

Kū kēia ʻano encephalopathy ke nui nā traumas a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha i ka lolo. ʻO kēia mau hahau ʻana i ke poʻo e alakaʻi ai i ka hōʻino nā nerve i ka lolo. ʻIke mau ia i nā mea hoʻokūkū, nā mea pāʻani pōpeku, a i ʻole nā ​​lālā o ka pūʻali koa i hōʻeha ʻia i nā pahū.

ʻO Glycine encephalopathy

ʻO Glycine encephalopathy kahi ʻano kūlohelohe, a hoʻoilina paha, kahi i loaʻa ai nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka glycine (kahi amino acid) i ka lolo. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka glycine encephalopathy i nā pēpē ma hope koke o ka hānau ʻana.

ʻO ka encephalopathy o Hashimoto

ʻO kēia kahi ʻano encephalopathy laha ʻole e pili ana i kahi ʻano autoimmune i kapa ʻia ʻo thyimitis ʻo Hashimoto. I ka thyroiditis o Hashimoto, kuhi hewa hewa kāu ʻōnaehana pale pale i kou gland thyroid. ʻO kou thyroid gland ke kuleana no ka hana ʻana i nā hormona hoʻoponopono i kou kino. ʻAʻole maopopo i nā ʻepekema ke ʻano o ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā kūlana ʻelua.

Hepatic encephalopathy

ʻO ka Hepatic encephalopathy kahi hopena o ka maʻi ate. Ke holo pono ʻole nei kou akepaʻa, ʻae ʻia nā toxins a kou ake e lawe mau ai mai kou kino e kūkulu i loko o kou koko, a hiki i kou lolo ke hopena.

ʻO ka encephalopathy hypertensive

ʻO ka hypertensive encephalopathy kahi hopena o ke kahe koko kiʻekiʻe e hele a mālama ʻole ʻia no ka lōʻihi. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonā i kou lolo, e alakaʻi ai i ka lolo a me ka encephalopathy hypertensive.

Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy

ʻO kēia ʻano he ʻano ʻino o ka lolo ke kumu ke loaʻa ʻole ka lolo i ka oxygen. Hiki i kēia ke hopena i ka lolo kū mau ʻole a me ka hana ʻole. Hiki ke kumu ʻia e ka nele o ka oxygen i ka lolo, e like me ka wā e hōʻike ʻia ana kahi pēpē e ulu ana i ka waiʻona i loko o ka ʻōpū.

Toxic-metabolic encephalopathy

ʻO ka toxic-metabolic encephalopathy kahi hopena o nā maʻi, nā toxins, a me nā hemahema o ke kino. Ke pau ka electrolytes, nā hormones, a i ʻole nā ​​kemika ʻē aʻe i ke kino i kā lākou kaulike maʻamau, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i ka hana o ka lolo. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopili pū i ke alo o kahi maʻi i ke kino a i ʻole ke kū ʻana o nā lāʻau ʻona. Hoʻoholo pinepine ka encephalopathy ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ke kumu ʻole a me ka hōʻino ʻana i ka maʻi / toxin.

Encephalopathies maʻi maʻi

ʻO nā encephalopathies spongiform transmissible ʻike ʻia kekahi mau maʻi prion. ʻO Prions nā protein i kū maoli i ke kino, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi a hana i nā maʻi e hōʻemi a hōʻino loa i kou lolo (nā maʻi neurodegenerative). ʻO nā maʻi Prion pū kekahi:

• maʻi hōʻino mau
• hiamoe ʻohana fatal
• kuru
• Maʻi ʻo Creutzfeldt-Jakob

Uhane encephalopathy

ʻO ka Uremic encephalopathy kahi hopena o ka holo pono ʻole ʻana o ka hakuʻala. Manaʻo ʻia he kumu ia na ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā toxin uremic i loko o ke koko. Hiki i kēia ʻano ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka koma hohonu.

ʻO Wernicke encephalopathy

ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo Wernicke's disease, he hopena kēia ʻano no ka loaʻa ʻole o ka wikamina B-1. ʻO ka waiʻona wā lōʻihi, ʻai ʻole maikaʻi ʻole i ka meaʻai, a me ka lawe ʻole ʻana i ka meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole e hiki ai i kahi maʻi vitamona B-1. Inā mālama ʻole ʻia ʻo Wernicke encephalopathy, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi iā Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka encephalopathy?

E pili kāu mau ʻōuli i ke kumu a me ke koʻikoʻi o kou encephalopathy.

Hoʻololi manaʻo

Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka paʻakikī me ka hoʻomanaʻo a me ke kia ʻana. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka pilikia me nā mākau hoʻonā pilikia.

ʻIke paha kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe i nā ʻōuli ma mua ou. ʻO ka loli ke ʻano o ia ʻano hōʻailona. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻoi aku paha ʻoe i waho ma mua o ka encephalopathy. Ua ʻoi aku paha ʻoe a mālie paha ka mālie ma mua o kou ma mua o ka maʻi.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lethargic a hiamoe.

Nā hōʻailona Neurological

ʻO nā hōʻailona neurological hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• nāwaliwali o ka mākala ma kahi
• maikaʻi ʻole ka hoʻoholo ʻana a koʻikoʻi paha
• twitching ʻaʻano ʻole
• haʻalulu
• paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a me ka ale ʻana paha
• ka hopu ʻana

Āhea wau e ʻimi ai i ke kōkua lapaʻau?

Pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o ka encephalopathy. Inā ke loaʻa nei iā ʻoe ka lāʻau no ka maʻi lolo, e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona aʻe:

• huikau nui
• disorientation ʻino
• koma

Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hōʻailona o ka wikiwiki olakino. Pela paha lākou e manaʻo nei e hoʻonui ana kou ʻano.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka encephalopathy?

No ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ka encephalopathy, e nīnau ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā nīnau e pili ana i kāu mōʻaukala a me kāu mau hōʻailona. E hana lākou i kahi hoʻokolohua olakino e nānā ai i nā hōʻailona noʻonoʻo a me nā neurological.

Inā kuhi kāu kauka he maʻi lolo kou, alakaʻi paha lākou i nā hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo ai i nā kumu a me ke koʻikoʻi o kāu maʻi. E komo pū paha nā hoʻāʻo:

• nā ho'āʻo koko e ʻike i nā maʻi, nā koʻohune, nā maʻi, nā mea ʻino, ka hormonal a i ʻole ke kaulike kemika, a i ʻole nā ​​prions
• piula wai (ʻo kāu kauka e lawe i kahi laʻana o kāu wai o ka iwi e nānā no nā maʻi, nā koʻohune, nā maʻi, nā mea ʻino, a i ʻole prion)
• Scan CT a MRI paha o kou lolo e ʻike i nā mea kūpono ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻino
• hoʻāʻo electroencephalogram (EEG) e ana i ka hana uila i kou lolo

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka encephalopathy?

Hoʻololi ka mālama ʻana no ka encephalopathy i ke kumu o ka hopena. Hoʻopili paha ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau e mālama ai i kāu mau ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana e mālama ai i ke kumu kumu.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā mea hoʻopihaʻai pono e hoʻolohi i ka pōʻino o kou lolo, a i ʻole kahi papaʻai kūikawā e mālama ai i nā kumu kumu. I kekahi mau hihia o ka maʻi, e like me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka lolo i ka oxygen, e heʻe paha ʻoe i loko o kahi koma. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi e like me kēia, hoʻokau paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ke kākoʻo ola e mālama iā ʻoe i ke ola.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka encephalopathy?

ʻAʻole hiki ke pale ʻia kekahi ʻano encephalopathy - e like me nā ʻano hoʻoilina. Eia nō naʻe, nā ʻano ʻē aʻe he hiki ke pale ʻia.

Hiki i nā loli hou ke hōʻemi i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kumu he nui o ka encephalopathy.

• ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka ʻalekohola nui
• hoʻemi i ka hōʻike ʻana i nā mea ʻona e like me nā lāʻau
• ʻai i ka papaʻai olakino
• ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka

Hiki i ke ola ʻana i kahi nohona olakino ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kāu mau pilikia no ka maʻi lolo.

Nānā wā lōʻihi

Pili kāu kuana wā lōʻihi i ke kumu a me ke koʻikoʻi o kou encephalopathy. Hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia nā ʻano he nui o ka encephalopathy inā hiki ke ʻike a mālama ʻia ke kumu. Hiki ke make nā ʻano āpau inā lawa lawa. ʻO kekahi mau ʻano make mau.

Wahi a ka National Institute of Neurological Disorder and Stroke, transceible spongiform encephalopathy ka hopena o ka make i loko o ʻekolu mau mahina a i kekahi mau makahiki mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ke kumu o kou maʻi lolo e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kāu mau ʻōuli a i ʻole hiki ke kāpae i ka encephalopathy. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka encephalopathy, ʻaʻohe paha e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pōʻino mau loa i kou lolo. Hiki i kāu hui olakino ke hana pū me ʻoe a me kāu poʻe aloha e pili ana i ka mālama mau ʻana a me nā hoʻolālā no ka hoʻōla e kākoʻo i kou ola i kēlā me kēia lā i ka hihia o ka lolo.