He aha ka gallbladder a he aha kāna hana

Anter

• Nā pilikia Gallbladder
• 1. Pōhaku Gallbladder
• 2. Pākuʻi malū
• 3. Polyps i loko o ka gallbladder
• 4. Cholecystitis
• 5. Reflux o ka bile
• 6. Ka maʻi ʻaʻai

ʻO ka gallbladder kahi hua pear-like i loaʻa ka hana o ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, mālama ʻana a me ka excreting bile, nona ka cholesterol, ka paʻakai pā, nā pigment bile, immunoglobulins a me ka wai. Mālama mau ʻia ʻo Bile i loko o ka gallbladder a hiki i ka manawa e pono ai i ka duodenum, kahi e hana ai, e ʻānai i nā momona momona.

I loko o nā wā o ka hoʻokēʻai ʻana, ua pani ʻia ke kaula o ka bile maʻamau e kahi sphincter kuleana no ka kaohi o ke aʻa. ʻO ka wā i paʻa ai ka sphincter e like me ka pae o ka mālama ʻana a me ka noʻonoʻo o ka bile.

I kekahi mau hihia, kū mai nā pilikia bile ma muli o ka maikaʻi o ka papaʻai, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau, ka momona a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe, a pono e nīnau ʻia ke kauka ke loaʻa koke nā ʻōuli mua.

Nā pilikia Gallbladder

ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia o ka gallbladder i hiki ke hana ʻia:

1. Pōhaku Gallbladder

Pono e kaulike ke kau ʻana o nā ʻāpana o ka bile, no ka mea i ʻole, hiki i ka cholesterol ke piʻi a hana i nā pōhaku i loko o ka vesicle, kahi e hiki ai i nā pilikia a me nā pilikia digestive. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hana ʻia nā pōhaku inā paʻa mau ka bile i loko o ka pahu hānai no kekahi manawa lōʻihi.

ʻO ke kūkulu ʻana o ka nalowale ʻana i ka gallbladder i pinepine i nā diabetic, ka poʻe ʻeleʻele, ka poʻe noho mau, ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me nā mea pale, nā mea momona a wahine paha i hāpai. E ʻike inā hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā pōhaku ma ka lawe ʻana i ka hōʻike ma ka pūnaewele.

He aha e hana ai:

Hiki ke hana i ka lāʻau no ka lāʻau gall gall me kahi papaʻai kūpono, ka lāʻau lapaʻau, nā nalu haʻalulu a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino, e hilinaʻi ʻia i nā ʻōuli, ka nui o nā pōhaku a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe e like me ka makahiki a me ke kaupaona o ke kanaka a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e pili pū ana. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka lāʻau.

2. Pākuʻi malū

Hoʻomaopopo nui ʻia ka vesicle palaualelo no ka loli o ka hana o ka vesicle, kahi e hoʻopau ai i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka bile i ka nui o ka nui e hoʻowali i nā momona i ka meaʻai, e hana ana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka digestion maikaʻi ʻole, ka momona, ka nui o ke kinoea, ka ʻāʻī a me ka malaise

Hiki ke kumu ʻia ka hana hewa ʻole o ka gallbladder e ka waiho ʻana o nā aniani i loko o ka bile, nā pilikia hormonal, a me ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o ka gallbladder a i ʻole sphincter a Oddi, ka mea e kaohi ai i ka kahe ʻana o ka iwi i loko o ka ʻōpū.

He aha e hana ai:

Hiki ke loli ka mālama ʻana no ka gallbladder palaualelo e like me nā ʻōuli a me ke kumu ma kona kumu, akā hoʻomaka pinepine ʻia me ka mālama i ka papaʻai e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka momona. E ʻike i ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana no ka gallbladder palaualelo.

3. Polyps i loko o ka gallbladder

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka polypb gallbladder e kahi ulu ulu ʻole o nā mea i loko o ka paia o ka gallbladder, ʻoiai ma ka hapanui o nā hihia asymptomat a me nā benign a ʻike ʻia i ka wā o nā hōʻike ultrasound ʻōpū a i ʻole i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o kahi pilikia gallbladder.

Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli e like me ka nausea, ka luaʻi, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ʻākau a i ʻole ka ʻili melemele.

He aha e hana ai:

Aia ka luhi i ka nui o nā polyps, ke kali nei i ke kahakaha ʻana. E ʻike pehea e hana ai ka lāʻau.

4. Cholecystitis

ʻO Cholicystitis kahi mumū o ka gallbladder, e hoʻoulu ana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū colic, nausea, ka luaʻi, ke kuni a me ka palupalu o ka ʻōpū, a hiki ke hana me ka ʻeha, me nā ʻōuli ikaika a wikiwiki hoʻi, a i ʻole ke ala mau, ke ʻano milder nā ʻōuli. a hala nā pule i mau mahina.

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau o ka cholecystitis ke kū ʻana o nā gallstones a i ʻole kahi tumo i loko o ka pahu hānai.

He aha e hana ai:

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka cholecystitis me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo a me nā analgesics a i kekahi mau hihia, ʻoki.

5. Reflux o ka bile

ʻO ka reflux bile, i ʻike ʻia he duodenogastric reflux, pili i ka hoʻi ʻana o ka bile i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka esophagus a hiki ke hana i ka manawa ma hope o ka ʻai a i ʻole ka hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi ʻana, e hoʻonui ai i ka pH a hoʻololi i nā pale pale o ka mucus i loko o ka ʻōpū. ʻo ia ka mea makemake i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā bacteria, ke kumu nei i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha o luna o ka ʻōpū, nausea a me ka luaʻi.

He aha e hana ai:

ʻO ka mālama ʻana he lāʻau lapaʻau ia a ma nā hihia ʻoi loa, pono paha ke ʻoki. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka lāʻau.

6. Ka maʻi ʻaʻai

He pilikia laha ʻole a koʻikoʻi ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻo Gallbladder i kumu pinepine ʻole ʻia ai nā ʻōuli, ke ʻike ʻia, ma ka hapanui o nā hihia, i kahi pae holomua, a ua hoʻopili paha i nā mea ʻē aʻe. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai gallbladder a pehea e hana ai ka lāʻau.

E nānā i ka wikiō e hiki mai ana a ʻike i ka mea e ʻai ai e hōʻalo ʻole ai i nā pilikia o ke au o ke au.