ʻIke Blurred a me Headache: He aha ke kumu o lākou?
Anter
- No ke aha paha ʻoe i pohō i ka hihiʻo a me kahi ʻeha poʻo
- ʻO Migraine
- ʻO ka hōʻeha lolo lolo
- Koko kōpaʻa haʻahaʻa
- Lāʻau make kalapona
- Pseudotumor cerebri
- Arteritis kūlohelohe
- Ke koko kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha
- Piʻi koko kiʻekiʻe
- Kaomi haʻahaʻa
- Hahau
- Pehea nā ʻano kumu i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kēia maʻi?
- Pehea e mālama ʻole ʻia ai ka hihi a me ka ʻeha?
- Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kāu kauka?
- Ke laina lalo
ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka hihi maka a me ka ʻeha poʻo i ka manawa like ke makaʻu, keu hoʻi i ka manawa mua e hana ai.
Hiki i ka maka aniani ke hoʻopili i kekahi o nā maka ʻelua paha. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻolilo i kou ʻike i ke ao, pōuliuli, a i ʻole pepa ʻia me nā kinona a me nā kala, paʻakikī e ʻike.
Hiki i kekahi mau hōʻeha a me nā kūlana olakino ke kumu i ka ʻike maka a me ka ʻeha o ke poʻo, akā ʻo ka migraine ke kumu maʻamau.
No ke aha paha ʻoe i pohō i ka hihiʻo a me kahi ʻeha poʻo
Hiki i nā kūlana aʻe ke kumu i ka hihi o ka hihi a me ka ʻeha o ka poʻo i ka manawa like.
ʻO Migraine
ʻO Migraine kahi maʻi maʻi ʻeha e loli ma luna o 39 miliona mau kānaka i United States. ʻO kēia mau mea, he 28 miliona mau wahine. Hoʻokumu ʻo Migraine i ka ʻeha i ke kaumaha ʻeha e hana pinepine ʻia e ka mālamalama, ke kani, a me ka neʻe.
ʻO Aura kahi huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe no ka hihiʻo pohihihi e hele pū me ka migraine. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka aura e komo pū me nā wahi makapō, nalo ʻana o ka hihiʻo pōkole, a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā kukui uila uila.
ʻEkolu a ʻehā paha mau lā ka lōʻihi o ka ʻeha o Migraine. ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau e komo pū me ka nausea a me ka luaʻi.
ʻO ka hōʻeha lolo lolo
ʻO ka ʻeha lolo Traumatic (TBI) kahi ʻano o ka hōʻeha poʻo e hōʻino ai ka lolo. Aia nā ʻano ʻeha o ka lolo, e like me ka concussions a me nā iwi poʻo. ʻO ka hāʻule, nā ulia kaʻa kaʻa, a me nā ʻeha haʻuki nā kumu maʻamau o ka TBI.
Hiki ke kau ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka TBI mai ke akahai a i ke koʻikoʻi, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nui o ka pōʻino. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:
- ʻūpā
- kani i nā pepeiao
- luhi
- huikau
- hoʻololi i ke ʻano, e like me ka huhū
- nele i ka hoʻohui ʻana
- nalowale o ka ʻike
- koma
Koko kōpaʻa haʻahaʻa
ʻO ke kō kō haʻahaʻa, a i ʻole hypoglycemia, pinepine i nā poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hāʻule i kāu kō kō, e like me ka hoʻokē ʻai, kekahi mau lāʻau, a me ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
ʻO nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o ke kō kō kō e:
- luhi
- pōloli
- ukiuki
- haʻalulu
- hopohopo
- paleness
- kuʻi naʻau kaulike ʻole
ʻOi aku ke koʻikoʻi nā ʻōuli e like me ka ulu ʻana o ka hypoglycemia. Inā mālama ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka hypoglycemia ke alakaʻi i ka hopu ʻana a me ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻike.
Lāʻau make kalapona
ʻO ka lāʻau make kalapona kalapona kahi pilikia e pono ai ka mālama olakino koke. Nā hualoaʻa ia mai ke kūkulu ʻana o carbon monoxide i loko o kou kahawai. ʻO Carbon monoxide kahi gas, ʻaʻohe ʻaʻohe onaona, ʻaʻohe waihoʻoluʻu i hana ʻia e ka wahie kuni ʻia, ke kinoea, propane, a i ʻole nā wahie ʻē aʻe.
Kaawale mai ka blurred hihio a me headache, kalapona monoxide ʻawahia paha kumu:
- ʻeha poʻo hina
- luhi
- nāwaliwali
- nausea a me ka luaʻi
- huikau
- nalowale o ka ʻike
Pseudotumor cerebri
ʻO Pseudotumor cerebri, i kapa ʻia he idiopathic intracranial hypertension, kahi ʻano e kūkulu ʻia ai ka wai cerebrospinal a puni ka lolo, e hoʻonui ana i ke kaomi.
Hoʻokumu ke kaomi i nā poʻo poʻo i ʻike pinepine ʻia ma ke kua o ke poʻo a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pō a i ʻole ala ʻana. Hiki iā ia ke kumu i nā pilikia o ka hihi, e like me ka blur a i ʻole ka ʻike lua.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke:
- ʻūpā
- kani mau i nā pepeiao
- kaumaha
- nausea a me / a i ʻole ka luaʻi
Arteritis kūlohelohe
ʻO ka arteritis temporal kahi pehu o nā aʻa kino, ʻo ia nā kīʻaha koko kokoke i nā luakini. Hāʻawi kēia mau kīʻaha koko i ke koko mai kou puʻuwai i kou poʻo. Ke hoʻonāukiuki lākou, kaohi lākou i ke kahe o ke koko a hiki ke hōʻino mau i kāu mau maka.
ʻO ke kuʻi ʻana, ka ʻeha mau o ka poʻo ma kekahi a i ʻole ʻelua ʻaoʻao o kou poʻo ka hōʻailona maʻamau. ʻO ka hihi ʻike ʻole a i ʻole ka pōkole o ka hihi ʻike pinepine pū kekahi.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke:
- ʻeha ʻeha e ʻoi aku ka ʻeha me ka nau
- ʻili a ʻoluʻolu luakini paha
- ʻeha ka ʻili
- luhi
- fiva
Ke koko kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha
Hiki i nā loli i kou kaomi koko ke kumu o ka hihi o ka hihi a me ka ʻeha o ke poʻo.
Piʻi koko kiʻekiʻe
ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he hypertension, hiki ke piʻi aʻe kou kiʻekiʻe o ke koko ma mua o nā pae olakino. Hoʻonui mau ke kahe o ke koko kiʻekiʻe i nā makahiki a me ka ʻole o nā ʻōuli.
ʻIke kekahi poʻe i nā poʻo poʻo, nā ihu, a me ka hanu liʻiliʻi me ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki iā ia ke kumu i ka hōʻino mau loa ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko o retina. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka retinopathy, kahi e kumu ai i ka ʻike maka a hopena paha i ka makapō.
Kaomi haʻahaʻa
ʻO ke kahe haʻahaʻa, a i ʻole ke kuhiakau, ke kahe o ke koko i iho i lalo o nā pae olakino. Hiki ke kumu ʻia e ka make wai, kekahi ʻano olakino a me nā lāʻau, a me ke ʻoki kino.
Hiki iā ia ke hoʻolilo i ka lī, ʻike maka ʻole, ʻeha poʻo, a maule hoʻi. Kūpono ʻo Shock i kahi kūpikipiki koʻikoʻi loa o ke kahe haʻahaʻa e koi ai i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
Hahau
ʻO ka hahau kahi pilikia olakino ia e kū ai ke kahe o ke koko i kahi o kou lolo e hoʻōki ʻia, e hoʻonele ana i kou ʻola o ka oxygen. Aia kekahi ʻano o nā hahau, ʻoiai ʻo ka hahau ischemic ka mea maʻamau.
Hiki i nā ʻōkuhi Stroke ke:
- ʻeha poʻo ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi
- pilikia i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana
- ʻike hihi, pālua, a ʻeleʻele hoʻi i ka ʻike
- numbness a i ʻole lōlō o ka maka, ka lima, a me ka wāwae
- pilikia hele wāwae
Pehea nā ʻano kumu i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kēia maʻi?
Ke kuhikuhi nei i ke kumu o ka hihi o ka hihi a me ka ʻeha poʻo paha e koi ai i kahi loiloi o kāu mōʻaukala olakino a me nā hoʻokolohua like ʻole. Pili pū paha kēia mau hoʻāʻo:
- ninaninau kino ʻana, me ka hoʻāʻo neurological
- hoʻāʻo koko
- X-ray
- CT scan
- MRI
- electroencephalogram
- cerebral angiogram
- scanner duplex carotid
- echocardiogram
Pehea e mālama ʻole ʻia ai ka hihi a me ka ʻeha?
E pili ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu o kou ʻike maka a me ka ʻeha poʻo.
ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e koi i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau inā he manawa hoʻokahi kāu mau hōʻailona ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa o ke kō kō mai ka hele lōʻihi ʻana me ka ʻai ʻole. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i kahi kōpika kope wikiwiki, e like me ka wai huaʻai a i ʻole ke kanakē hiki ke hoʻonui i kou kiʻekiʻe kō kō.
Mālama ʻia ka lāʻau make kalapona me ka oxygen, a ma o ka pale maka a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i kahi keena oxygen hyperbaric.
Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu, hiki i ka mālama ʻana ke:
- lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha, e like me ka aspirin
- lāʻau migraine
- lahilahi koko
- nā lāʻau kahe koko
- diuretics
- Corticosteroids
- insulina a me ka glucagon
- lāʻau hoʻomake kūʻē
- ʻoki kino
Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kāu kauka?
Hiki i ka hihi a me ka ʻeha puʻuwai ke hōʻike i kahi kūlana olakino koʻikoʻi. Inā akahai kāu mau hōʻailona a he mau wale nō no kahi manawa pōkole a i ʻole ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe me ka migraine, e ʻike i kāu kauka
Ke hele i ka ER a kāhea paha iā 911E hele i kahi lumi pilikia kokoke a kāhea paha iā 911 inā ʻeha ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi ʻeha i ke poʻo a ʻike paha i ka ʻike maka a me ka ʻeha o ke poʻo - keu hoʻi inā ʻeha a kūloko paha - me kekahi o kēia mau mea:
- pilikia i ka ʻōlelo ʻana
- huikau
- numbness maka a lōlō paha
- maka lehelehe a i ʻole nā lehelehe
- pilikia hele wāwae
- ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa
- wela ma luna o 102 F (39 C)
Ke laina lalo
ʻO ka hihi a me ka ʻeha ʻeha ka mea pinepine pinepine ʻia e ka migraine, akā hiki pū kekahi iā lākou i nā kumu koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona, e hana i kahi manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka.
Inā hoʻomaka kāu mau ʻōuli ma hope o ka hōʻeha poʻo, hikiwawe a koʻikoʻi paha, a i ʻole pū ʻia me nā ʻōuli o ka hahau ʻana, e like me ka paʻakikī o ka ʻōlelo ʻana a me ka huikau, e ʻimi i ka mālama olakino olakino