Encopresis: he aha ia, no ke aha e hana ai a pehea e mālama ai

Anter

• He aha ke kumu o ka encopresis
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Nā hopena o ka encopresis

ʻO Encopresis kahi ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e ka liu ʻana o nā feces i loko o nā lole o ke keiki, i ka hapanui o nā hihia, hana me ka ʻole a me ka nānā ʻole o ke keiki.

Kū pinepine kēia leakage o nā feces ma hope o ka hala ʻana o ke keiki i loko o kahi manawa o ka constipation a, no laila, ʻo ke ʻano nui o ka mālama ʻana e pale aku i ke keiki mai ka ʻeha ʻana o ka paʻa. No kēia, pono paha i ke keiki e hele pū me ke keiki psychologist a i ʻole ka pediatrician, ʻoiai he mea maʻamau ka hanana ʻana o ka constipation no nā kumu psychological, e like me ka makaʻu a hilahila paha i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua.

ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā keikikāne ma hope o ka makahiki 4, encopresis hiki ke hana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I nā mākua, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka pilikia ma ke ʻano he incontinence fecal a pili i ka poʻe ʻelemakule, ʻoi aku ka nui ma muli o nā loli i ka hana o nā mākala e hana ana i ka ihu a me ka anus. Maopopo ka maikaʻi o ke kumu e hiki ai a pehea e mālama ai i ka incontinence faecal i nā mākua.

He aha ke kumu o ka encopresis

ʻOiai hiki ke ala aʻe mai nā loli i ka ʻōnaehana digestive o ke keiki, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻike ʻia ka encopresis ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka constipation mau, ka mea e hōʻino ai ka leo o ka mākala a me ka noʻonoʻo o ka ʻāpana anal. Ke kū kēia, e kulu paha ke keiki i ka pahu me ka ʻike ʻole a i ʻole hiki iā ia ke kaohi.

ʻO nā kumu nui o ka paʻa paʻa ʻana i hiki ke hopena i ka encopresis:

• Ka makaʻu a hilahila paha o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua;
• Ka pīhoihoi i ke aʻo ʻana e hoʻohana i ka lua
• Ke loaʻa nei i kahi manawa o ke koʻikoʻi;
• Ka paʻakikī i ke kiʻi ʻana a i ke komo ʻana i ka lua.
• ʻO ka ʻai low fiber me nā momona momona a me nā kōpaka;
• Ka lawe wai liʻiliʻi;
• ʻĀpana anal, kahi e hōʻeha ai i ka wā o ka ʻōpū.
• Nā maʻi e hoʻolohi i ka hana o ka ʻōpū, e like me hypothyroidism.
• Nā pilikia noʻonoʻo, e like me ka maʻi hyperactivity deficit attention a i ʻole schizophrenia.

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Encopresis wale nō i nā keiki o 4 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha, no ka mea ma mua o kēia makahiki, he maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o ka paʻakikī hou aʻe i ka kaohi ʻana i ka makemake e hoʻohaʻahaʻa. Eia hou, he mea maʻamau no ka encopresis e hele pū me enuresis, ʻo ia ka urinary incontinence i ka pō. ʻIke ʻoiai he maʻamau ia no ke keiki e pee i ka moena.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

He lapaʻau ʻo Encopresis, a e mālama ʻia pono ia e hoʻonā i kāna kumu, pono ia e hoʻomanawanui a kōkua i ke keiki e hoʻomohala i kahi maʻamau o ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana i ka lua, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka meaʻai, me nā huaʻai, nā lau a me nā wai. e pale aku i ka paʻa paʻa. E aʻo i ka mea e hana ai e hakakā ai i ka paʻa paʻa i kāu keiki.

I ke kūlana o ka constipation, hiki i ka pediatrician a i ʻole gastroenterologist ke ʻōlelo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā laxatives, i ka syrup, nā pila a i ʻole nā ​​supositories, e like me Lactulose a i ʻole Polyethylene Glycol, no ka laʻana, e pale i ka hele ʻana o ka encopresis.

Hiki ke paipai ʻia ʻo Psychotherapy, keu hoʻi ke ʻike ʻia he mau pilikia kālaiʻike kā ke keiki i ʻae ʻole iā ia e ʻoluʻolu me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua a me ka haʻalele ʻana i nā feces.

Inā kumu ʻia ka encopresis e kahi maʻi e pili ana i ka digestive tract o ke keiki, pono paha ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a, i nā hanana rarer, ke ʻoki e hoʻoikaika ai i ka ʻāpana sphincter anal.

Nā hopena o ka encopresis

Hiki i nā Encopresis ke hana i kekahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i nā keiki, keu hoʻi i ka pae noʻonoʻo, e like me ka manaʻo haʻahaʻa, ka huhū a me ka hoʻokaʻawale kaiapili. No laila, he mea nui ia, i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, hāʻawi nā mākua i ke kākoʻo i ke keiki, e hōʻalo nei i ka hōʻino nui.