Pehea e mālama ai i kahi nahu ʻīlio
Anter
- E nīnau e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala vaccine o ka ʻīlio
- Hoʻokele i ke kōkua mua
- Nā kaʻina hana
- I ka manawa hea e ʻimi ai i kōkua
- He aha nā pilikia kūpono mai ka nahu ʻana o kahi ʻīlio?
- Maʻi kīnā
- Poino ke aʻa a me ka mākala
- Iwi haʻi
- ʻO Rabies
- Tetanus
- Scarring
- Make
- Pono ʻoe i kahi kī rabies?
- Pehea e pale ai i ka maʻi
- Outlook
Ka mālama ʻana i ka nahu ʻīlio
Inā ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e ka ʻīlio, he mea nui e mālama koke i ka ʻeha e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i kāu makaʻu o ka maʻi bacteria. E nānā pono ʻoe i ka ʻeha e hoʻoholo ai i ke koʻikoʻi.
I kekahi mau hanana, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawelawe i ke kōkua mua iā ʻoe iho. I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke.
Inā iā ʻoe ka ʻīlio a i ʻole na haʻi, e haʻalulu paha ʻoe ma hope o ka nahu ʻia ʻana. Inā makemake ʻoe i ka lāʻau, e kāhea no ke kōkua ma mua o ka hoʻokele ʻana iā ʻoe iho i ke kauka a i ʻole ka haukapila.
E heluhelu e aʻo i nā ʻanuʻu e pono ai ʻoe e lawe ma hope o ka nahu ʻana o kahi ʻīlio, a he aha kāu e hana ai e pale ai i ka maʻi.
E nīnau e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala vaccine o ka ʻīlio
ʻO ka mea mua āu e hana ai ma hope o ka nahu ʻana o kahi ʻīlio e waiho i kahi mamao ma waena o ʻoe a me ka ʻīlio. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopau i nā manawa e nahu hou ʻia ʻoe.
Ke pau ka hoʻoweliweli koke, he mea nui e hoʻoholo inā ua inoculated ka ʻīlio e kūʻē i ka rabies.
Inā kokoke ka mea nona ka ʻīlio, e noi i ka mōʻaukala o ka ʻīlio, e hōʻoia ana e loaʻa ka inoa o ka mea nona, ka helu kelepona, a me ka ʻike pili pili holoholona. Inā hiki, e noi e ʻike i kahi ʻano ID.
Inā ʻaʻohe ukali ka ʻīlio, e nīnau i ka poʻe i ʻike i ka hoʻouka kaua inā kamaʻāina lākou me ka ʻīlio a ʻike i kahi e noho ai ka haku.
ʻOiai, hiki nō ke nahu ʻia e kāu ʻīlio iho. No kēia kumu, e nānā pono i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīnana o kāu ʻīlio. ʻOiai he holoholona aloha, akahai paha, nahu i kekahi manawa.
Hoʻokele i ke kōkua mua
ʻO ke ʻano o ke kōkua mua āu e lawelawe ai e hoʻoholo ʻia e ka paʻakikī o ka nahu.
Inā ʻaʻole i haki kou ʻili, holoi i kahi me ka wai mehana a me ke kopa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i kahi lotion antibacterial i kahi e like me ke akahele.
Inā ua haki kou ʻili, holoi i kahi me ke kopa mehana a me ka wai a kaomi mālie i ka ʻeha e hāpai i kahi kahe o ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe. E kōkua kēia i ke kīloi i nā grobies.
Inā ua kahe ke nahu, e hoʻopili i kahi lole maʻemaʻe i ka ʻeha a kaomi mālie e kū i ke kahe. E hāhai me kahi noi o ka lotion antibacterial a uhi ʻia me ka bandage sterile.
ʻO nā ʻeha nahu ʻīlio āpau, a ʻo nā mea liʻiliʻi hoʻi, e kiaʻi ʻia no nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi a hiki i ko lākou hoʻōla piha ʻana.
E hōʻoia pinepine i ka nahu e ʻike inā lilo ia:
- ulaʻula
- pehu
- mehana
- palupalu i ka hoʻopā
Inā hele a ʻeha ka ʻeha, ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha, a i ʻole hoʻomōhala i ke kuni, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
Nā kaʻina hana
- E holoi i ka ʻeha me ke kopa a me ka wai mehana.
- E kaomi mālie i kahi lole maʻemaʻe ma luna o ka ʻeha e hōʻoki i ke kahe o ke koko.
- E noi i kahi hamo antibacterial i ka ʻeha.
- Uhi me ka bandage bandage.
- Nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.
- E ʻimi i ke kōkua inā kuhi ʻoe i ka maʻi a i ʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia i nā rabies, a inā ʻeha ke ʻeha.
I ka manawa hea e ʻimi ai i kōkua
Ma nā ʻīlio ʻīlio e koi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
E ʻike mau i ke kauka no ka ʻīlio e nahu i kēlā:
- kumu ʻia e kahi ʻīlio me ka mōʻaukala lāʻau rabies ʻike ʻole ʻia, a i ʻole e kahi ʻīlio e hana hewa nei a i ʻole ke ʻano maʻi
- ʻaʻole hooki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko
- kumu ʻeha loa
- hōʻike i ka iwi, nā aʻa, a i ʻole nā mākala
- kumu o ka nalowale o ka hana, e like me ka hiki ʻole ke pelu i nā manamana lima
- nānā ʻulaʻula, pehu, a pehu paha
- kulu pulu a wai paha
E ʻimi pū kekahi i ka lāʻau inā ʻoe:
- mai hoʻomanaʻo i ka wā i pana ʻia ai kāu tetanus hope loa
- palupalu, maʻalili, a maʻule paha
- ke holo nei kahi kuni
He aha nā pilikia kūpono mai ka nahu ʻana o kahi ʻīlio?
Hiki i nā nahu ʻīlio ke kumu i nā pilikia. Hoʻopili kēia i nā maʻi, rabies, nā aʻa a i ʻole nā ʻeha o ka mākala, a ʻoi aku.
Maʻi kīnā
Hiki i nā koʻohune ke noho i ka waha o kekahi ʻīlio, me:
- staphylococcus
- pasteurella
- capnocytophaga
Lawe pū paha nā ʻīlio iā MRSA, akā aia kekahi o ia e lawe ʻia ʻana ma o ka nahu ʻīlio.
Hiki i kēia mau mikamina ke kumu i nā maʻi bacteria inā nahu ka ʻīlio i ka ʻili.
ʻOi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka maʻi i nā poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali a i ʻole nā poʻe me ka maʻi kō. Inā ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi ʻīlio a ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, e ʻike i ke kauka.
Poino ke aʻa a me ka mākala
Hiki i kahi nahu hohonu ke hōʻino i nā aʻa, nā mākala, a me nā kīʻaha koko ma lalo o ka ʻili. Hiki i kēia ke hana inā paha he liʻiliʻi ka ʻeha, e like me nā māka puncture.
Iwi haʻi
ʻO ka nahu ʻana mai kahi ʻīlio nui e hopena i nā iwi haʻihaʻi, splintered, a haki hoʻi, ʻoiai hoʻi i nā wāwae, nā wāwae, a i ʻole nā lima.
E ʻimi mau i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā pilikia ʻoe inā haʻi ka iwi haʻi.
ʻO Rabies
He kūlana viral koʻikoʻi ka Rabies e hoʻopili ana i ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo waena. Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka make i loko o kekahi mau lā o ka maʻi.
E ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi ʻīlio a ʻaʻole maopopo iā ʻoe kā lākou mōʻaukala hoʻomaʻamaʻa a ʻike paha ʻaʻole lākou i kēia manawa i kā lākou lāʻau koʻokoʻo rabies.
Tetanus
ʻO Tetanus kahi maʻi bacteria. ʻAno ʻole ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa kahi e hāʻawi mau ai nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki. Pono i nā mākua ke kiʻi i kahi tetanus booster pana i kēlā me kēia.
Scarring
Inā nahu ka ʻīlio i ka ʻili, hiki iā ia ke hana i ka scarring. I nā hanana he nui, e hoʻēmi ke ʻano o ka scarring mālie i ka holo ʻana o ka manawa.
Hiki ke hoʻēmi ʻia nā scarring nui, a i ʻole nā kaha i loaʻa i nā wahi i ʻike ʻia e like me ka helehelena, ma o nā hana lapaʻau e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana a i ʻole ke ʻoki plastik.
Make
ʻO ka helu o nā make ma muli o nā nahu ʻīlio ma United States i kēlā me kēia makahiki he haʻahaʻa loa. Ke hiki mai lākou, ma kahi o 70 pākēneka o ka make e pili ana i nā nahu ʻīlio i nā keiki ma mua o 10 mau makahiki.
Pono ʻoe i kahi kī rabies?
Inā nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi ʻīlio e hōʻike ana i nā hōʻailona o ka rabies, e like me ka hana hewa ʻana a i ʻole ka huʻi ʻana i ka waha, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau rabies.
He maʻi make ka Rabies, hiki ke pale ʻia ke loaʻa koke ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻAʻohe laha ʻo ka rabies i loko o nā kānaka ma United States a ʻaʻole i hoʻoili ʻia e nā ʻīlio, mahalo i nā papahana inoculation ākea a me ka pale ʻana. Inā he hopohopo paha kāu a ʻo kāu kauka paha i loaʻa iā ʻoe i ka rabies ma o ka nahu ʻana o kahi ʻīlio, e loaʻa ai kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana o ka rabies.
Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he, i loko o kekahi mau pule. Pono ʻia kahi injection hou o ka rabies immune globulin ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka lāʻau.
Pehea e pale ai i ka maʻi
Hiki i nā nahu ʻīlio ke hoʻolauna i nā koʻohune weliweli i loko o ke kino. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i nā maʻi ʻino a i kekahi manawa ke hana ʻia ke haʻalele ʻole ʻia.
He mea nui loa ka holoi ʻana i ka ʻeha ke nahu ʻia ʻoe a hoʻohana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo kumuhana, e like me povidone iodine, i loko a puni o ka ʻili haki.
E uhi i ka ʻeha a hoʻololi i nā bandages i kēlā me kēia lā.
E nānā i ka ʻeha no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka maʻi, hiki ke hoʻomaka i nā ʻōuli ma loko o 24 mau hola a 14 mau lā ma hope o ka nahu ʻia ʻana.
Hiki i nā maʻi ke pāhola koke i ke kino. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka. Pono paha ʻoe i nā antibiotic oral a i ʻole intravenous.
Inā kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā lāʻau antibiotic, lawe paha ʻoe iā lākou no 1 a 2 mau pule. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau inā paha e pau loa ka maʻi.
Outlook
Hiki ke weliweli nā nahu ʻīlio a, ke haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki ke hana i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi.
ʻO nā maʻi maʻi koʻohune kahi pilikia maʻamau mai nā nahu ʻīlio a he mea nui ia e kiʻi koke i kahi hōʻailona o ka maʻi.
ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kāu ʻīlio ponoʻī no ka rabies a me ka noho kaʻawale ʻana mai nā ʻīlio ʻike ʻole ʻole ʻo ia ka pale maikaʻi loa ʻana mai nā nahu ʻīlio a me kā lākou pilikia. Mai hoʻokokoke aku i kahi ʻīlio āu e ʻike ʻole ai, no ka nani o ko lākou nānā ʻana.
E hōʻalo hoʻi i ke kalakala ʻana a i ʻole ke pāʻani hakakā ʻana me nā ʻīlio, me nā mea āu i ʻike ai. He mea kūpono nō hoʻi ia e "waiho i nā ʻīlio hiamoe e moe," ʻaʻole loa e hoʻopilikia i kahi ʻīlio e ʻai ana a mālama paha i nā ʻīlio pēpē.