9 mau maʻi pēpē maʻamau (a pehea e mālama ai i kēlā me kēia)
Anter
- 1. Moaokea
- 2. Nā puʻupuʻu
- 3. Flu a anuanu paha
- 4. ʻO ka maʻi hoʻomaʻi ʻōpū
- 5. Dermatitis ma ka ʻili
- 6. Ka maʻi maʻi pepeiao
- 7. Pulumonia
- 8. Kāpala
- 9. Nā Pimples
Ma muli o ka ulu mau ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale, loaʻa i ke keiki ka manawa nui o ka hoʻomōhala ʻana i nā maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā mea ʻino, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana, e like me ka hihia o ka moax, measles a me flu, ʻo kahi laʻana.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke pale ʻia kahi ʻāpana maikaʻi o nā maʻi kamaliʻi ma o ka wīwī ʻana, kahi e pono ai e hoʻohana i kekahi mau lāʻau āpau ma hope o kekahi mau lā hānau a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e pono i ka wā o ke ola e hōʻoia i ka pale. E hōʻoia i ka papa hana hoʻāuna o ka pēpē.
ʻO kekahi o nā maʻi maʻamau i loko o ka pēpē a me kā lākou pale ʻana a me nā hana lapaʻau.
1. Moaokea
ʻO ka moa moa a me ka paukū kahi maʻi i lawe ʻia mai e nā maʻi virus e lele nui ana, ʻo ia hoʻi i waena o nā keiki. I ka pēpē, maʻalahi ka ʻike ʻana i ka moa moa, no ka mea aia ke ʻano o nā pellets ʻulaʻula i ka ʻili e lilo i mau huʻa me ka wai, a ʻoi aku ka fiva, ka huehue a me ka nalo ʻole o ka makemake. ʻAʻole hōʻoluʻolu loa kēia mau ʻōuli no ke keiki, kahi e uē ai, ʻoluʻolu ʻole a hoʻomaha ʻole hoʻi.
Pehea e mālama ai: No ka mālama ʻana i ka puʻupuʻu, hiki i ka pediatrician ke paipai i ka noi ʻana o ka hamo ma ka ʻili e like me ka lotion calamine, ka mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka ʻeha a kōkua i ka hōʻeha ʻana me ka wikiwiki, no ka mea ʻaʻohe lapaʻau e hoʻopau i ka maʻi mai ke kino. Eia hou, ʻoiai he maʻi lele ka moax, koi ʻia ʻaʻole pili ka pēpē me nā keiki ʻē aʻe no 5 a 7 mau lā, ʻo ia ka manawa o ka lele ʻana o ka maʻi. E ʻike i nā kikoʻī e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka moa moa.
ʻO ka paukū kahi maʻi e hiki ke pale ʻia e ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau chickenpox, ʻo ka mahele ma mua he 12 mau mahina, a i ʻole ma o ka lāʻau lapaʻau tetravalent, ka mea pale pū kekahi i ka maʻi ʻino, nā ʻāpala a me nā rubella.
2. Nā puʻupuʻu
ʻO ka puʻupuʻu, i ʻike ʻia he mumps, kekahi maʻi maʻi viral maʻamau i nā keiki. Lawe ʻia kēia maʻi infectious ma o ka hoʻoheʻe ʻana, ka ʻū ʻana a i ʻole ke kamaʻilio ʻana i nā poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi a ke kumu e hoʻonui ai ka nui o nā aʻa salivary i ka ʻāʻī, ʻeha, ka fiva a me ka malaise ma ka laulā.
Pehea e mālama ai:No ka mālama ʻana i nā mumps, paipai pinepine ke kauka pediatrician i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ka pēpē a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka mumū o ka salivary gland. Hoʻohui ʻia, paipai ʻia ka meaʻai palupalu, pasty a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā compresses mehana ma luna o ka pehu, e kōkua ana e hōʻoluʻolu. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e mālama ai i ka mumps.
3. Flu a anuanu paha
ʻO ke anuanu a me ka maʻi palu he mea maʻamau ia, ʻoiai i ka makahiki mua o ke pēpē o ke ola, ma muli o ka paʻa o ka ʻōnaehana pale i ka pae hoʻomohala. ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli i ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko o ka pēpē me ka maʻi hū a anuanu paha, he ihu ihu, ʻūhā, nā maka wai, ʻūlū a i ʻole ke kuni.
Pehea e mālama ai:No ka mālama ʻana i ke anu a me ka maʻi palū, hiki i ka pediatrician ke paipai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka antipyretic inā he kuni, akā i ka hapanui o nā hihia e ʻōlelo ʻia e kali no ka pale ʻana o ka pēpē pale pale maʻi e hiki ai ke hakakā i kēia maʻi.
Hoʻohui ʻia, aia kekahi mau akahele e koi ʻia i ka wā o ke ola ʻana, e pili ana i ka kaohi ʻana i ka fiva, lawe i nā inhalation e kōkua i ka hanu ʻana a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka phlegm a me ka mālama ʻana i ka hydration ma o ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū.
4. ʻO ka maʻi hoʻomaʻi ʻōpū
Kū aʻe hoʻi nā virus ʻōpū ma muli o ka ʻōnaehana nāwaliwali o ke keiki, a hoʻokumu i ka colic, ka luaʻi a me ka palahī, nā mea e hoʻonāukiuki a pēpē hoʻi ka pēpē.
Pehea e mālama ai:Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kēia mau ʻōuli i kāu pēpē, keu hoʻi inā e luaʻi pinepine ʻo ia a nui loa ka diarrhea, pono ʻoe e lawe iā ia i ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena pilikia e pale koke ai i ka make wai. No laila, hōʻike ʻia ka hānai pinepine ʻia o ka pēpē a i ʻole inā hiki iā ia ke ʻai i nā meaʻai paʻa, loaʻa ka papaʻai māmā, haʻahaʻa i ka momona a maʻalahi hoʻi e ʻeli, e like me ka laiki a puree paha, no ka laʻana, me ka mālama ʻana i ka hydration me ka wai. .
5. Dermatitis ma ka ʻili
ʻO ka dermatitis ma ka ʻili o ka pēpē, keu hoʻi i ka wahi diaper, he mea maʻamau ia, a kumu ʻia nā ʻōuli e like me ka huhū, ʻulaʻula, pā a ʻū paha i ka ʻili.
Pehea e mālama ai:No ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis, koi ʻia e hoʻololi pinepine i ka diaper o ka pēpē a kau i ka kirimalu a i ʻole ka hamo e kūʻē i ka pīpī pīpī me kēlā me kēia hoʻololi diaper. Hoʻohui ʻia, cont conticated ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka talc, no ka mea, hoʻomaloʻo ia i ka ʻili a makemake i ke ʻano o ka ʻōpala diaper.
Inā hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole ka dermatitis ma hope o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole inā ʻike ʻia nā pāhaʻi a me nā māwae, pono ʻia e nīnau koke i kahi kaukō pediatrician i hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia ka lapaʻau kūpono.
6. Ka maʻi maʻi pepeiao
Hiki ke ulu pinepine i ka Otitis ma hope o ke anuanu a me ka flu, a he maʻi pepeiao pepeiao ia. ʻO ka maʻamau, ke loaʻa iā ia ka otitis, loaʻa i ke keiki ka ʻeha ma ka pepeiao, ka ihu ihu a i ʻole ke kuni a no ia kumu ke uē nui nei ʻo ia, a lilo i mea hoʻomaha ʻole, hoʻonāukiuki a me ka ʻai ʻole. ʻIke i nā kumu a pehea e mālama ai i ka otitis i ka pēpē.
Pehea e mālama ai:No ka mālama ʻana i ka otitis, koi ʻia e lawe i ka pēpē i kahi kauka lapaʻau i hiki iā ia ke ʻike i ka pilikia. Hoʻopilikia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawelawe ʻana i nā kulu i ka pepeiao o ka pēpē i loaʻa i nā antibiotic a i ʻole nā corticosteroids. Eia kekahi, i kekahi mau hihia i hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha e like me paracetamol no kahi laʻana, a i ʻole nā antibiotic e lawe ʻia.
7. Pulumonia
Kū pinepine ka niumonia ma hope o ke anuanu a me ka flu, a he maʻi i loko o ka akemā i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria a i ʻole nā mea ʻino. ʻO ka maʻa mau, ke loaʻa ʻo ia i ka maʻi pneumonia, loaʻa i ka pēpē kahi batukū mau a me ka phlegm, ke kaniʻuhū ke hanu, paʻakikī ka hanu a me ke kuni ma luna o 38ºC, kahi e uē ai, hoʻomaha ʻole a huhū hoʻi.
Pehea e mālama ai: I ke alo o nā ʻōuli e hōʻike nei i ka niumonia, he mea nui e lawe koke i ka pēpē i kahi haukapila kokoke a i ʻole kahi keʻena pilikia e hiki ai ke hoʻomaka koke ka mālama ʻana. ʻO ka Ponia he maʻi nui ia e pono e mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻalopika inā pili ʻia i ka bacteria.
8. Kāpala
ʻO ka thrush, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he candidiasis waha, he maʻi i loko o ka waha i maʻa mau ʻia i nā pēpē, nā hopena mai ka hoʻemi ʻia o ka pale o nā pēpē i makemake i ka ulu ʻana o nā fungi. Hiki i nā kiko keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi ke hana i nā pāka e like me ke koena o ka waiū, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ke alelo, nā gum, ka ʻaoʻao o loko o nā papalina, ke kaupaku o ka waha a me nā lehelehe, e hoʻonāukiuki ana, hoʻonāukiuki a me ka uē ʻana i ka pēpē.
Pehea e mālama ai:No ka mālama ʻana i ka thrush, paipai pinepine ka pediatrician i ka noi kūloko o nā antifungals i ka wai, holika a gel paha, e like me Nystatin a i ʻole Miconazole. E ʻike pehea e ʻike ai a hoʻōla ai i ka rana pēpē.
9. Nā Pimples
Kāhea ʻia nā pimples a ka pēpē neonatal huehue a ʻike ʻia ma muli o nā loli hormonal e hanana a nalo maʻamau ma kahi o 3 mau makahiki o ka makahiki.
Pehea e mālama ai:Nalo maʻamau ka huehue Neonatal, a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokō i nā ʻano lāʻau kikoʻī. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka maloʻo ʻole o nā pimples a i ʻole ke ʻā ʻia o lākou e pono ʻoe e nīnau aku i kāu kauka, i hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i kahi lapaʻau.