He aha ka mea e hōʻeha ai i kuʻu ʻōpū? Nā nīnau e nīnau ai i kāu kauka
Anter
- 1. He aha ka mea e hiki ai i kaʻu mau hōʻailona?
- 2. He aha nā hoʻokolohua e kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻea i kahi hōʻailona?
- 3. I kēia manawa, aia kekahi mau lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā ʻōuli?
- 4. ʻOiai ke kali nei no ka hōʻailona, pono wau e hoʻololi i kaʻu papaʻai?
- 5. Pehea e pili ana i nā mea hoʻopiha papaʻai?
- 6. Aia kekahi mau hana e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i kaʻu mau ʻōuli?
- 7. Aia kekahi mau hoʻomaʻamaʻa a lāʻau hoʻomalu paha i hiki iaʻu ke hana e hōʻoluʻolu maikaʻi ai?
- 8. He aha nā ʻano hana e mālama ai no nā maʻi GI?
- 9. He aha nā hōʻailona hōʻailona e pono ai iaʻu ka lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki?
- Lawe aku
Hōʻike Overview
Hiki ke hele a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka ʻōpū ʻōpū, akā ʻo ka ʻeha mau ʻana o ka ʻōpū ka hōʻailona o kahi pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia digestive mau e like me ka bloating, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a me ka palahō, e kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka mālama mua iā ʻoe i kahi loea. He kauka gastroenterologist ka mea loea i ke kuhi a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana digestive.
Hiki i nā koho a ke kauka ke hana hectic a me iki stress, keu hoʻi ke ʻimi nei i kahi hōʻailona. Hilinaʻi ʻoe i kāu kauka e ʻike i ka hewa a me ke ʻano o ke ʻano ʻoi loa.
Hilinaʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka ʻike i hiki iā ʻoe, a e nīnau i nā nīnau.
ʻO ka hana pū ʻana me kāu kauka e kōkua iā ʻoe e neʻe i kahi hōʻailona. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, aʻo pehea e hoʻokele ai i kāu mau ʻōuli, a hoʻomaikaʻi i kou maikaʻi o ke ola.
Ma lalo, ua hōʻuluʻulu mākou i kahi papa inoa o nā nīnau kōkua a koʻikoʻi e nīnau aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hōʻeha o ka ʻōpū āu e manaʻo nei.
1. He aha ka mea e hiki ai i kaʻu mau hōʻailona?
Hana nā Gastroenterologists me ka ʻōnaehana gastrointestinal (GI) holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻopili kēia i ka:
- ʻākala
- ʻōpū
- ake
- pākaʻa
- nā aʻa oʻa
- ʻūpā
- ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a nui
ʻO ka hele ʻana ma luna o kāu mau hōʻailona e kōkua i kāu kauka e loaʻa kahi manaʻo kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka pilikia. ʻO kekahi mau ʻano e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i ka ʻōpū:
- Maʻi ʻo Addison
- diverticulitis
- exocrine pancreatic lawa ʻole (EPI)
- gastroparesis
- maʻi reflux gastroesophageal (GERD)
- maʻi hanu huhū (IBS)
- ʻo ka maʻi ʻōpū (IBD), kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka maʻi ulcerative colitis a me ka maʻi o Crohn
- pancreatitis
- ulcer
Hiki paha i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka meaʻai ke hōʻoluʻolu. Paha paha ʻoe i:
- nā mea hoʻonani ʻimi hoʻopunipuni
- fructose
- gluten
- lactose
Hiki i nā pilikia GI ma muli o:
- maʻi kīnā
- maʻi maʻi parasitic
- ʻoki mua e pili ana i ka digestive tract
- nā mea hoʻomaʻi
2. He aha nā hoʻokolohua e kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻea i kahi hōʻailona?
Ma hope o ka loiloi ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka mōʻaukala olakino, e loaʻa i kāu kauka ka manaʻo maikaʻi loa no nā hōʻike e alakaʻi i kahi hōʻailona. He mea nui kēia mau hoʻāʻo no ka mea he nui nā maʻi o ka digestive tract i loaʻa nā ʻōuli ʻōwili a hiki ke kuhi hewa ʻia.
E kōkua ka hoʻokolohua mālama ʻana e alakaʻi i kāu kauka i ka ʻike pololei.
ʻO kekahi mau hōʻike GI:
- nā hoʻāʻo kiʻi ʻōpū e hoʻohana ana i ka ultrasound, CT scan, a i ʻole MRI
- aleum ale, a i ʻole ka moʻo GI kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻohana ana i nā kukuna X e nānā i kāu mahele GI o luna
- ʻo ka endoscopy GI luna e ʻike a mālama i nā pilikia i kāu wahi GI kiʻekiʻe
- barium enema, kahi hōʻike kiʻi e hoʻohana i nā kukuna X e nānā i kāu kahawai GI haʻahaʻa
- sigmoidoscopy, kahi hoʻāʻo e nānā i ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o kou kolone
- colonoscopy, kahi hana e nānā ai i ka loko o kāu ʻōpū nui āpau
- fecal, mimi, a me ke kaʻanalike koko
- nā ho'āʻo hana pancreatic
E nīnau hou aku i nā nīnau e pili ana i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
- He aha nā kaʻina hana? He mea hōʻeha anei? Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai?
- Pehea ahea wau e manaʻo ai i nā hopena?
- E kikoʻī ana paha nā hopena a i ʻole e haʻalele wale paha i kekahi mea?
3. I kēia manawa, aia kekahi mau lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā ʻōuli?
Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona. A i ʻole e ʻōlelo paha lākou i nā lāʻau i hiki ke kōkua.
E nīnau e pili ana i nā hopena hopena maʻamau, nā launa ʻana o ka lāʻau, pehea ka lōʻihi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke lawe iā lākou, a inā aia kekahi mau lāʻau OTC pono ʻoe e hōʻalo ai.
4. ʻOiai ke kali nei no ka hōʻailona, pono wau e hoʻololi i kaʻu papaʻai?
ʻOiai ke hana nei ʻoe me ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka ʻōpū, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka nalo ʻana o ka makemake. A i ʻole ʻike paha ʻoe i kekahi mau meaʻai e hōʻino ai i kāu mau hōʻailona.
Hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi manaʻo ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā meaʻai e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻole i ka ʻōpū.
5. Pehea e pili ana i nā mea hoʻopiha papaʻai?
Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi makemake maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ka wehewehe ʻana i ke kaupaona ʻole, pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i kāu papaʻai me nā huaora a me nā minelala.
ʻO kekahi mau maʻi, e like me ka maʻi o Crohn, EPI, a me ka colitis ulcerative, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hiki i kou kino ke komo i nā meaʻai.
6. Aia kekahi mau hana e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i kaʻu mau ʻōuli?
ʻO kekahi mau mea, e like me ka puhī ʻana a inu paha i ka waiʻona a me ka caffeine, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka ʻōpū. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hana i kahi hana hoʻoikaika kino e hoʻonāukiuki paha i nā ʻōuli.
7. Aia kekahi mau hoʻomaʻamaʻa a lāʻau hoʻomalu paha i hiki iaʻu ke hana e hōʻoluʻolu maikaʻi ai?
Kaukaʻi ʻia i kāu mau ʻōuli a me ke olakino laulā, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā hana kikoʻī, e like me yoga, tai chi, a i ʻole nā hana hanu hohonu e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻehaʻeha a hoʻonui i kou mauʻiʻo.
8. He aha nā ʻano hana e mālama ai no nā maʻi GI?
Inā ʻaʻohe ou kuhi, hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka manaʻo o nā hana maʻamau no nā pilikia GI, no laila ke ʻike nei ʻoe i ka mea e manaʻo ai.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ke aʻo ʻana e pili ana i kāu mau koho i mua o kahi hōʻailona hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻoholo aʻo hou aʻe ma hope.
9. He aha nā hōʻailona hōʻailona e pono ai iaʻu ka lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki?
ʻOiai ke kali nei no kahi kuhi, hiki i ka mea hoʻowalewale ke hoʻokuʻu i nā ʻōuli hou a ʻoi aku paha. Akā ʻoe e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona e pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke.
O kahi laʻana:
- ke koko a i ʻole ka pā i kāu mau noho
- ʻeha ka umauma
- fiva
- ʻōpū loa a me ka make wai
- ʻeha, ʻeha loa i ka ʻōpū
- ka luaʻi
Lawe aku
Hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻōpū ʻōpū a me nā hōʻailona GI i kou hauʻoli a me ke ʻano o ke ola. Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā mea e like me ka bloating, gas, a me ka diarrhea mau, hana i kahi manawa me kāu kauka.
E hōʻoia e kākau i kāu mau hōʻailona āpau, a hoʻāʻo e ʻike inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki e ka mālama ʻana i kahi puke pai hōʻailona. ʻO ka nui o ka ʻike hiki iā ʻoe ke kaʻana me kāu kauka, ʻo ka maʻalahi no ia e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka hōʻailona kūpono.