Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 24 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 21 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Dextrose
Wikiō: Dextrose

Anter

He aha ka dextrose?

ʻO Dextrose ka inoa o kahi kō kō i hana ʻia mai ke kulina a ʻano like kemika me ka glucose, a i ʻole ke kō kō. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Dextrose i ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i nā huahana ma ke ʻano he meaʻono, a hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā mea e like me nā meaʻai i hoʻoponopono ʻia a me ka syrup kānana.

He lāʻau lapaʻau kā Dextrose. Ua hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i nā hopena i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ka naʻau, i hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻonui i ke kō kō o kekahi kanaka.

Ma muli o ka dextrose kahi kō "maʻalahi", hiki i ke kino ke hoʻohana koke iā ia no ka ikehu.

Hiki i nā sugars maʻalahi ke hāpai i nā kiʻekiʻe o ke kō i ke koko me ka wikiwiki loa, a nele pinepine lākou i ka waiwai o ke kino. ʻO nā laʻana o nā sugars maʻalahi ʻē aʻe e like me glucose, fructose, a me galactose. ʻO nā huahana i hana maʻamau ʻia i nā kō maʻalahi me ke kō i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, pasta keʻokeʻo, a me ka meli.

He aha nā hoʻomākaukau dextrose maʻamau?

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Dextrose e hana i nā hoʻomākaukau intravenous (IV) a i ʻole nā ​​hui ʻana, i loaʻa wale ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole kahi wahi olakino.


Loaʻa ʻo Dextrose ma ke ʻano he gel waha a i ʻole ma ka papa papa waha ma luna o ka pā mai nā hale kūʻai lāʻau.

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia dextrose concentration kahi hoʻohana ponoʻī. Hoʻohana ʻia nā noʻonoʻo kiʻekiʻe ma ke ʻano he "hoʻopakele" i nā manawa ke heluhelu kekahi kō kō i kahi haʻahaʻa loa.

Pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka dextrose?

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Dextrose i nā manaʻo like ʻole no nā kumu like ʻole. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka dextrose i kahi hopena IV ke make wai ʻole kekahi a he kō kō kō kō. Hiki ke hoʻohui pū ʻia nā hāʻina Dextrose IV me nā lāʻau he nui, no ka lawena IV.

ʻO ka Dextrose kahi pākeke, ʻo ia kekahi ʻāpana o ka meaʻai i ka papaʻai maʻamau. Hāʻawi nā hopena i loko o ka dextrose i nā calorie a hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ka intravenous me ka hui pū ʻia me nā amino acid a me nā momona. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he nutritional parenteral total (TPN) a hoʻohana ʻia e hāʻawi i ka meaʻai i ka poʻe i hiki ʻole ke omo a loaʻa i nā huehue, nā amino acid, a me nā momona ma o kā lākou ʻōpū.

Hāʻawi wale ʻia nā injection dextrose hoʻokiwikia kiʻekiʻe e nā loea. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau injection i ka poʻe nona ka kō ke kō e hoʻohaʻahaʻa loa a ʻaʻole hiki ke ale i nā papa dextrose, nā meaʻai, a me nā mea inu.


Inā kiʻekiʻe loa nā pae potassium o ke kanaka (hyperkalemia), i kekahi manawa hāʻawi nā kauka i nā injection dextrose o 50 pākēneka, a ukali ʻia e ka insulin i loko o ka naʻau. Hana ʻia kēia i ka wahi o ka haukapila. Ke lawe nā hunaola i ka glucose keu, lawe pū lākou i ka potassium. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pae potassium o ke kanaka. Hāʻawi ʻia ka dextrose e pale i ke kanaka mai ka hypoglycemic. Mālama ka insulin i ka potassium kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole hypoglycemia (ke kō i ke kō kō. Hoʻopau ka gel a i ʻole nā ​​papa i ka waha o ke kanaka a hoʻonui koke i nā pae kō kō. Inā he emi ke kō o ke kanaka ma mua o 70 mg / dL a loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona kō kō haʻahaʻa, pono paha lākou e lawe i nā papa dextrose. ʻO nā laʻana o nā hōʻailona kō kō haʻahaʻa e like me ka nāwaliwali, huikau, sweating, a me ka wikiwiki wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai.

He aha nā akahele e pono ai iaʻu e lawe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka dextrose?

ʻAʻole pono kahi mea lapaʻau e hāʻawi i ka dextrose i nā poʻe me kekahi ʻano ʻano olakino. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i ka dextrose ke kumu i ke kō a kiʻekiʻe paha o ke kō a me nā loli i loko o ke kino e alakaʻi ai i ka pehu a i ʻole ka hoʻoulu wai i nā akemāmā.


Hōʻalo i ka dextrose

  • inā he hyperglycemia ʻoe, a i ʻole ke kō kō
  • inā loaʻa iā hypokalemia, a i ʻole nā ​​pae potassium haʻahaʻa i loko o ke koko
  • inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka edema peripheral, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana i nā lima, nā wāwae, a me nā wāwae
  • inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka edema pulmonary, ke kūkulu ʻia nā wai i nā ake māmā

Inā he diabetic ʻoe a kau kauka i ka dextrose oral gel a i ʻole nā ​​papa no ʻoe, pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia mau mea ke loaʻa ʻoe kahi hopena kō kō haʻahaʻa. Pono kāu kauka a mea aʻo diabetes paha e aʻo iā ʻoe pehea e ʻike ai i nā hōʻailona o ke kō kō a me ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā papa. Inā pono ʻoe e loaʻa ka gel a i ʻole nā ​​papa i ka lima, pono ʻoe e mālama me lākou i nā manawa āpau a e mālama ʻoe i kekahi ma ka home. Pono nō hoʻi kāu kauka e wehewehe i nā lālā ʻohana ʻē aʻe i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka gel a i ʻole nā ​​papa, inā pono e hāʻawi kekahi iā lākou iā ʻoe.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi āpau i ka kulina, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi hopena maʻi kūlohelohe i ka dextrose. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

Ke nānā nei i kāu kō kō i ke dextrose

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe ou mau ʻano, he mea nui ka nānā mau ʻana i kāu kō kō inā loaʻa iā lākou ka dextrose. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻoia i ka hoʻonui ʻole o ka dextrose i ke kō kō. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kou kō kō me nā hoʻāʻo home. Pili lākou i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko mai kahi manamana lima ma kahi kahe o ke koko. No ka poʻe hiki ʻole i ke kino ke hoʻāʻo i ko lākou koko ma ka home, loaʻa nā hōʻike glucose glucose, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e hilinaʻi.

Inā ʻike ʻoe aia a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e loaʻa ana kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole ma muli o ke kō kō kō, e lawe koke ʻia nā papa dextrose. Wahi a ka Joslin Diabetes Center, ʻehā mau papa glucose i like me 15 mau kalima a hiki ke lawe ʻia i ka manawa o nā pae kō kō haʻahaʻa (ke ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻole ʻia e kāu kauka). E nau pono i nā papa ma mua o ka ale ʻana. ʻAʻole pono ka wai. Pono e hoʻomaikaʻi i kāu mau hōʻailona ma waena o 20 mau minuke. Inā ʻaʻole lākou, e nīnau i kāu kauka.

Hele pinepine mai ka gel dextrose i loko o nā paipu lawelawe hoʻokahi, i ninini pololei ʻia i ka waha a ale ʻia. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike i nā loli maikaʻi ma hope o 10 mau minuke, e hana hou me kahi paipu ʻē aʻe. Inā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kou kō kō ma hope o 10 mau minuke hou aku, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

Dextrose i nā keiki

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Dextrose i nā keiki e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mākua, ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no hypoglycemia.

I nā hihia o ka hypoglycemia pediatric koʻikoʻi, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia nā keiki i ka dextrose intravenous. ʻO ka wikiwiki a me ka mālama mua ʻana i nā keiki a me nā pēpē me ka hypoglycemia e pono ai, no ka mea, ʻo ka hypoglycemia i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻia e hopena i ka neurological hōʻino. Inā hiki iā lākou ke lawe, hāʻawi ʻia i ka dextrose i nā keiki ma ka waha.

I ke kumu o ka neogatal hypoglycemia, i hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā maʻi like ʻole e like me ka hemahema o ka metabolism a i ʻole ka hyperinsulinism, hiki i nā pēpē ke loaʻa i nā dextrose gel i hoʻohui ʻia i kā lākou papaʻai e kōkua ai iā lākou e mālama i nā pae kō kō olakino maikaʻi. E nīnau i kāu kauka no ka nui o ka dextrose e hoʻohui i kā lākou papaʻai. ʻO nā kamaliʻi i hānau mua ʻia i ka makaʻu no ka hypoglycemia, a hāʻawi ʻia i ka dextrose ma o ka IV.

ʻO Dextrose pauma a me ke bodybuilding

ʻO Dextrose ka mea calorie-dense a maʻalahi no ka kino e haki no ka ikehu. Ma muli o kēia, loaʻa ka pauma dextrose a hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi manawa ma ke ʻano he mea kōkua maikaʻi e nā bodybuilders e ʻimi nei e hoʻonui i ka kaumaha a me nā mākala.

ʻOiai ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā calori a me ka maʻalahi e wāwahi i ke ʻano o ka dextrose hiki ke pōmaikaʻi i nā poʻe hoʻoikaika kino a i ʻole nā ​​mea e nānā ana e hoʻonui i ka nui o nā mākala, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole nele nā ​​dextrose i nā meaola pono e pono ai e kō ai kēia pahuhopu. Hoʻopili kēlā mau huaora i ka protein a me ka momona. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka haki ʻana i nā suga maʻalahi a Dextrose pauka, ʻoiai ʻo ke kō a me nā kōpikipiki paʻakikī e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka poʻe bodybuilders, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kōkua ʻana i ka momona e puhi.

He aha nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka dextrose?

E hāʻawi pono ʻia ʻo Dextrose i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka dextrose me he mea lā me ka loaʻa ʻole o ke ʻano. Hiki i ka Dextrose ke hoʻonui i ke kō kō i ka nui, i ʻike ʻia ʻo hyperglycemia.

ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

  • pilau hua i ka hanu
  • hoʻonui i ka make wai me nā kumu ʻole i ʻike ʻia
  • ʻili maloʻo
  • hoʻomake wai
  • nausea
  • pokole o ka hanu
  • huhū ka ʻōpū
  • luhi luhi ʻole
  • mimiki pinepine
  • ka luaʻi
  • huikau

Ka hopena ma ke kō kō

Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka dextrose, hiki i kou kō kō ke hoʻonui i ka nui ma hope. Pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i kou kō kō ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā papa dextrose, e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka a i ʻole kumu aʻo diabetes. Pono paha ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i kāu insulin e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu kō kō.

Inā hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā wai IV me ka dextrose i ka haukapila, e nānā kāu kahu i kāu kō kō. Inā kiʻekiʻe a kiʻekiʻe ke kō kō kō, hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ka hopena o kāu wai IV a kū ʻia paha, a hiki i ke kō ʻana o kāu kō kō i kahi pae palekana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka insulin, e kōkua ai e hōʻemi i kāu kō kō.

Outlook

Hana ka Dextrose kō kō kō maʻalahi iā ia i mea pono ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau no hypoglycemia a me ke kō kō no nā mea maʻi o nā makahiki āpau, me kahi mau koho lapaʻau kūpono a maʻalahi hoʻi. Palekana ia e hoʻohana i ka wā lōʻihi ma ke kumu e pono ai. ʻAʻole hiki mai ʻo Dextrose me ka ʻole o nā pilikia, akā naʻe, a ʻo ka poʻe me ka ʻole diabetes e kiaʻi pono i kā lākou kō kō i ke lawe ʻana iā ia.

E nīnau mau i ke kauka ma mua o ka hōʻoki ʻana i ka lāʻau no ka maʻi kō, a i ʻole inā e hoʻāʻo ʻoe i kāu kō kō a kiʻekiʻe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi gel glucose a i ʻole nā ​​papa i kou home, e mālama iā lākou mai nā keiki. ʻO nā mea nui i lawe ʻia e nā keiki liʻiliʻi hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli loa.

Nā Hana Pūnaewele

Maʻi hohola

Maʻi hohola

I kēlā me kēia makahiki kokoke i ka 800,000 ʻAmelika i loaʻa i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. Hana ʻia kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai ke kahe koke ke koko i ka puʻuwai. Me ka loaʻa ʻole o ke koko, ʻaʻole hiki i ka puʻuwai...
Ka pepeiao, ihu a me ka ʻāʻī

Ka pepeiao, ihu a me ka ʻāʻī

E ʻike i nā kumuhana a pau o Ear, No e a me Throat Pepeiao Ihu ʻĀhaʻi Neuroma Acou tic Nā pilikia kaulike ʻO Dizzine a me Vertigo Nā maʻi pepeiao Nā maʻi maʻi pepeiao Nā maʻi lohe a me ke kuli Lohe i ...