Kaʻai pono ʻole keiki: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli, nā kumu a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o ke keiki pono ʻole
• Nā kumu nui
• Pehea ka lāʻau

ʻO ke olakino keiki kahi ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e ka hemahema o nā meaola i loko o ke kino o ke keiki, hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o ka hānai hewa ʻole, ka hoʻonele ʻana i ka meaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​loli o ka gastrointestinal tract, e like me ka maʻi o Crohn a me ka colitis ulcerative, no ka laʻana, kahi e komo ai hiki ke hōʻino ʻia o nā meaolaola.

No laila, ma muli o ka hemahema o nā wikamina pono a me nā minelala no ka hana kūpono ʻana o ke kino, hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ke ʻano o kekahi mau hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e like me ka luhi nui, ʻoi aku ka ʻili maloʻo, ka pinepine pinepine ʻana o nā maʻi a lohi ka ulu ʻana. a me ke ulu ʻana o ke keiki.

He mea nui i ka manawa e ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e hōʻike manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole i ke kino, nīnau ʻia ke kauka lāʻau, no ka mea, hiki ke nānā i ke kaupaona o ke keiki e pili ana i kona mau makahiki a me kona kiʻekiʻe, e hana i ka hōʻailona o ka hana maikaʻi ʻole a kuhikuhi i ke keiki i ke olakinoʻai. keiki i kahi nutristist i mea e ʻike ʻia ai nā pono kino a hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hoʻolālā ʻai kūpono no ke keiki.

Nā ʻōuli o ke keiki pono ʻole

Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia ka malnutrity me ka lahilahi, akā no ka mea he hanana ia e ka nele o nā wikamina a me nā minelala e pono ai ka hana pono ʻana o ke kino, hiki nō i nā keiki i kaupaona no ko lākou mau makahiki, no ka momona o ka meaʻai, mai ka papaʻai. hiki ke waiwai i ke kō a me nā momona a ʻilihune hoʻi i nā meaʻai e hāʻawi i nā mea pono kūpono no ke kino.

No laila, ʻo kekahi o nā hōʻailona nui a me nā ʻōuli o ke keiki ʻai kino ʻole:

• Luhi nui loa;
• ʻOi aku ka ʻili a maloʻo a mae hoʻi;
• Hoopanee i ka ulu ana o ke keiki;
• Maʻalahi loa e loaʻa i nā maʻi, ʻoiai nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana pale;
• Huhū;
• Hoola ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi;
• Lilo ka lauoho;
• Ka nele o ka ikaika;
• Hoʻoemi i ka nui o nā mākala;
• Ka hanu o ka hanu a me ka ikehu, keu hoʻi inā he anemia kekahi.

Hoʻohui ʻia, i kekahi mau hihia, keu hoʻi ke kaumaha nui o ka palaka, hiki paha ke hōʻino ʻia i ka hana o kekahi o nā meaola, e like me ke akepaʻa, ka akemāmā a me ka puʻuwai, kahi e hoʻoweliweli ai i ke ola o ke keiki.

He mea nui e nīnau ʻia ke kauka pediatrician ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e hōʻike ana i ka hōʻino kino, no ka mea ʻo kēia ala hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hōʻailona a hoʻomaka ʻia ka lapaʻau kūpono loa i mea e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia kūpono. o kaʻai pono ʻole e like me nā loli i ka ulu ʻana, nā pono kīnā ʻole a me nā hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana nūhou. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i nā pilikia o ke kino ʻole.

Nā kumu nui

ʻO nā kumu nui e pili ana i ka malnutr keiki:

• Weaning wawe;
• Mea ʻai hune kūpono ʻole;
• ʻO nā maʻi ʻōpū pinepine me ka maʻi diarrhea a me ka luaʻi e like me nā ʻōuli;
• ʻO nā hoʻololi i ka ʻōnaehana gastrointestinal, e like me ka maʻi o Crohn, colitis ulcerative a me ka maʻi celiac;
• Nā maʻi ʻai, e like me anorexia a me bulimia.

Hoʻohui ʻia, nā kūlana socioeconomic, pae haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻonaʻauao, kūpono ʻole nā ​​kūlana hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau a me ka pilina nāwaliwali ma waena o ka makuahine a me ke keiki hiki i ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole.

Pehea ka lāʻau

Pono e alakaʻi ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka palaʻai keiki e ka pediatrician a me ka nutristist a me ka pahuhopu e hakakā i nā ʻōuli o ka malnutrisi, hāʻawi i nā mea pono kūpono no ka ulu olakino o ke keiki a hoʻoikaika i ko lākou ola.

No laila, e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka malnutr a me nā mea momona e nele ana, e paipai ʻia ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻano ʻai a me ka hoʻokomo holomua ʻana o kekahi mau meaʻai. Eia hou, i ka hihia o nā keiki i hiki ʻole ke loaʻa i kahi papaʻai paʻa paʻa, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ka ʻai ʻana o nā meaʻai pasty a wai paha, a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha e hōʻoia i ka pono o ka meaʻai.

I nā hihia o ke kūpikipiki koʻikoʻi, pono paha ia e hoʻokomo i ke keiki i ka haukapila i hiki ai ke hana i ka hānai ʻana ma o kahi paipu a pale ʻia nā pilikia.