Mea Kākau: Ellen Moore
Lā O Ka Hana: 20 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 21 Nowemapa 2024
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COVID-19 (novel coronavirus) update – 7 April, 2022 1pm | Ministry of Health NZ
Wikiō: COVID-19 (novel coronavirus) update – 7 April, 2022 1pm | Ministry of Health NZ

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E like me kēia kekona, ma kahi o 18 pākēneka o ka heluna lehulehu o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i pale piha ʻia me COVID-19, a ke hele aku nei ka nui he nui e kiʻi i kā lākou pana. Ua hāpai ʻia kekahi mau nīnau nui e pili ana pehea e hiki ai i nā kānaka āpau loa ke huakaʻi a palekana a hoʻi hou i nā wahi ākea - mai nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā kahua pāʻani i nā ʻaha a me nā hōkele - ke hoʻomaka lākou e wehe hou. ʻO kahi hoʻonā hiki ke hele mau mai? ʻO nā passport passport o COVID.

ʻO nā luna mokuʻāina ma New York, no ka laʻana, ua hoʻolauna i kahi passport digital i kapa ʻia ʻo Excelsior Pass i hiki i nā poʻe noho ke hoʻoiho manuahi no ka hōʻike ʻana i ka hōʻoia o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana COVID (a i ʻole kahi hōʻike COVID-19 maikaʻi ʻole i lawe ʻia). ʻO ka pass, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kahi likiki lele lele lele, i mea e hoʻohana ʻia ma "nā wahi hoʻokipa nui e like me Madison Square Garden" ke hoʻomaka nei kēia mau wahi e wehe hou, e like me ka Hui Hui. I kēia manawa, i loko o Israel, hiki i nā kamaʻāina ke loaʻa ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he "Green Pass," a i ʻole kahi palapala hōʻoia o ka palekana ʻo COVID-19 i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka Kuhina Ola o ka ʻāina ma o kahi noi. Hāʻawi ka pass i ka poʻe i hoʻopaʻa piha ʻia, a me ka poʻe i hoʻōla hou mai COVID-19, e komo i nā hale ʻaina, nā hale haʻuki, nā hōkele, nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a me nā wahi leʻaleʻa lehulehu.


Pono ʻoe e hōʻoki i ka hele ʻana i ka hale hoʻoikaika kino ma muli o COVID?

Ke manaʻo nei ke aupuni o ʻAmelika i kahi mea like, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe mea paʻa i kēia manawa. "ʻO kā mākou kuleana ke kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā hoʻonā ma kēia wahi he maʻalahi, manuahi, wehe ʻia, hiki ke loaʻa i nā poʻe ma ke kelepona a ma ka pepa, a ua hoʻolālā ʻia mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana e pale i ka pilikino o ka poʻe," ʻo Jeff Zients, kahi pane coronavirus White House. ka mea hoʻoponopono, i ʻōlelo ʻia ma kahi ʻōlelo haʻi ʻōlelo ma Malaki 12.

Akā ʻaʻole makemake nā kānaka a pau i ka manaʻo. Ua hoʻopuka hou ke kiaʻāina ʻo Florida ʻo Ron DeSantis i kahi kauoha hoʻokō e pāpā ana i nā ʻoihana mai ka koi ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku e hōʻike i nā hōʻoia ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia lākou i ka COVID-19. Ua pāpā pū ʻia ke kauoha i kekahi keʻena aupuni ma ka mokuʻāina mai ka hoʻopuka ʻana i nā palapala no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hōʻoia o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, me ka ʻike ʻana, "e hōʻemi nā palapala hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kūʻokoʻa o kēlā me kēia kanaka a e hōʻino i ka pilikino o ka maʻi."

Hāpai kēia āpau he nui o nā nīnau e pili ana i nā passport kano a me ko lākou hiki no ka wā e hiki mai ana. Eia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike.


He aha ka passport passport?

ʻO kahi passport ākea kahi paʻi a palapala moʻohelu pilikino o ka ʻike olakino o kekahi kanaka, kikoʻī ʻia kā lākou mōʻaukala vaccine a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i kekahi maʻi, wehewehe ʻo Stanley H. Weiss, MD, polofesa ma ke Kula Lapaʻau ʻo Rutgers New Jersey a me ka ʻOihana o Biostatistics & Epidemiology ma ke Kula ʻo Rutgers of Public Health. I ke kumu o COVID-19, hiki ke hoʻopili i ka ʻike e pili ana inā ua loaʻa ka lāʻau āpau i kekahi i ka maʻi maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻike maikaʻi ʻole no COVID.

Ke hāʻawi ʻia ka palapala passport i kekahi, ʻo ka manaʻo e hiki iā lākou ke hele i kekahi mau wahi a, ma ka manaʻo, hāʻawi ʻia ke komo i kekahi mau ʻoihana, nā hanana, a i ʻole nā ​​​​wahi, wehewehe ʻo Dr. Weiss.


ʻO ka pahuhopu nui o ka passport kano ka mea e kaupalena a loaʻa i ka laha o kahi maʻi, wahi a Kauka Weiss. "Inā hopohopo ʻoe e pili ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kahi maʻi, pono ʻoe e kākau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka hoʻolaha ʻana," wehewehe ʻo ia. (Pili: ʻO nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana i nā hopena o ka maʻi ʻo COVID-19)

He mea nui ka passport passport no ka huakaʻi ʻana ma waena o ka honua no ka mea "aia ka honua i nā manawa ʻokoʻa no ke kanikau ʻana," i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka loea maʻi maʻi ʻo Amesh A. Adalja, MD, he haumāna kiʻekiʻe ma ka Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. "ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi i hiki ke maʻalahi i ka huakaʻi huakaʻi maʻalahi no ka mea ʻaʻole pono kēlā kanaka i ka quarantine a hoʻāʻo ʻia," wehewehe ʻo ia.

Loaʻa nā passport passport i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe?

ʻAe. "Ke koi nei kekahi mau ʻāina i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi melemele," wahi a Kauka Adalja.

Loaʻa ka fiva melemele, ICYDK, i nā wahi tropical a subtropical o ʻAmelika Hema a me ʻApelika a pāhola ʻia ma o nā nahu makika, e like me nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevent (CDC). ʻO ka maʻi "hiki ke hopena i nā maʻi maʻi," e waiho ana i ka poʻe me ke kuni, ke anuanu, ke poʻo, a me nā ʻeha ʻeha i ka maikaʻi loa, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi loa, ka hemahema o ke kino a i ʻole ka make, wahi a Shital Patel, MD, ke kaukaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā maʻi infectious ma Baylor College of Lapaʻau. "Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kano melemele, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi 'kāleka melemele' i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻike ʻia ʻo ka International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis (a i ʻole ICVP), āu e lawe ai i kāu huakaʻi" inā ʻoe e hele ana i kahi e pono ai ka hōʻoia. ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi melemele, wehewehe ʻo ia. (He papa inoa kiko'ī ko ka World Health Organization o nā ʻāina a me nā wahi e pono ai ke kāleka hōʻaiʻē maʻi maʻi melemele.)

ʻOiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i huakaʻi i nā wahi āpau e pono ai ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi melemele, ua komo paha ʻoe i kahi palapala hoʻopaʻa maʻi o nā ʻano like me ka ʻike ʻole, wahi a Dr. a me ka maʻi hepa B ma mua o ka hiki i nā keiki ke kākau inoa.

Pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai kahi passport kano COVID-19?

ʻO ke kumumanaʻo, kahi passport passport COVID e ʻae i nā poʻe e hoʻi i ke ola "maʻamau" - a, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hoʻokuʻu i nā kaola COVID-19 i ka lehulehu.

"Ke noʻonoʻo nei nā ʻoihana pilikino e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he ala e hoʻololi ai i nā hana i ka wā e pili ana lākou i ka mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia," wehewehe ʻo Kauka Adalja. "Ke ʻike nei mākou i kēia ma nā hanana haʻuki." ʻO ka NBA's Miami Heat, ma kahi laʻana, ua wehe i nā ʻāpana vaccine-wale no nā mea pā ma nā pāʻani home (ʻoiai ke kiaʻāina kiaʻāina ʻo Kiaʻāina DeSantis e pāpā ana i nā ʻoihana mai ke koi ʻana i ka hōʻoia o ka wīwī o COVID). ʻO nā mea pā i loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau COVID "e ʻae ʻia ma ka puka ʻokoʻa a koi ʻia e hōʻike i kā lākou Center for Disease Control vaccination card," me nā palapala i kau ʻia ma ka pepa e hōʻike ana ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa piha ʻia lākou. o ka Pfizer a i ʻole Moderna vaccine, a i ʻole hoʻokahi mahele lāʻau o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Johnson & Johnson) no 14 mau lā, e like me ka NBA.

Hoʻomaka paha kekahi mau ʻāina e koi ana i ka hōʻoia o ka hoʻōla ʻana o COVID no nā malihini kipa (he nui nā ʻāina, e like me ka U.S., ua kauoha mua i kahi hopena hōʻike COVID maikaʻi ʻole i ka hōʻea ʻana), wahi a Dr. Adalja.

He aha e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka huakaʻi mokulele i ka wā o ka maʻi maʻi coronavirus

Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo no ke aupuni pekelala ʻAmelika e hoʻopuka a koi paha i nā passports vaccine COVID kūpono i kēlā me kēia manawa, Anthony Fauci, MD, ka luna o ka U.S. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka Politico Dispatch podcast. "Pili paha lākou i ka hana ʻana i nā mea me ka pololei a me ke kaulike, akā kānalua wau e lilo ana ke aupuni pekelala i alakaʻi nui o [COVID vaccine passports]," wehewehe ʻo ia. Eia naʻe, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Fauci e koi paha kekahi mau ʻoihana a me nā kula i ka hōʻoia o ke kanikau ʻana e komo i nā hale. "ʻAʻole wau e ʻōlelo ana he pono lākou a makemake paha lākou, akā ke ʻōlelo nei au hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke ʻano o kahi hui kūʻokoʻa e ʻōlelo ai, 'ʻAe, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hana me ʻoe ke ʻole mākou e ʻike ua paʻa ʻoe,' akā. ʻaʻole ia e kauoha ʻia mai ke aupuni pekelala, "i ʻōlelo ʻo ia.

Pehea e hiki ai i ka COVID vaccine passports ke kaupalena ʻia i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi.

ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia ke kuhi ʻana i kēia manawa, akā ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Patel ʻo nā passport kano COVID-19 "hiki ke hana maikaʻi i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana," ʻoi aku hoʻi i waena o ka poʻe ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā wahi me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, akāka, ke ʻōlelo nei ka CDC hiki i nā kānaka āpau loa ke loaʻa nā COVID-19 a hoʻolaha ʻia i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, "ʻo ia hoʻi ka hōʻoia o ka pale ʻana ʻaʻole pono ia e pale i ka lawe ʻana o COVID.

ʻO ka mea hou aku, ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Weiss he paʻakikī ke hōʻoia ma o ka noiʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o kēia mau kulekele passport. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻohui ʻo ia, "Ua maopopo e loaʻa wale ʻoe i ka maʻi infectious inā ʻike ʻoe iā ia a hiki i ke kanaka ke maʻi."

ʻO kēlā ʻōlelo, hele mai nā passport kano COVID-19 me ka hiki ke mele a hoʻowahāwahā paha i ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole ka manawa e loaʻa i ke kano. ʻO kahi laʻana, nele kekahi mau kaiāulu i nā lawelawe e pono ai ke kiʻi ʻana i ka lāʻau āpau, a ʻaʻohe makemake paha kekahi poʻe e huakaʻi lāʻau no ka mea he ʻano olakino, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai nui i kekahi o nā lāʻau koʻokoʻo. (E pili ana: Ua loaʻa iaʻu ka maʻi COVID-19 i 7 mau mahina hāpai - Eia kaʻu mea e makemake ai e ʻike ʻoe)

"He mea paʻakikī kēia," i ʻae ʻo Kauka Patel. "Pono mākou e hōʻoia i kēlā me kēia e makemake ana e loaʻa ka lāʻau āpau hiki ke loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki ke loaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono pono mākou e kau i nā kulekele a me nā kaʻina hana i mea e pale ai i ka hoʻokae a pale pū hoʻi i ka lehulehu e hōʻemi i ka maʻi ahulau."

ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, he manaʻo maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole paha nā passport kano COVID?

Manaʻo nā loea e kekahi ʻO ka pono e hōʻike i ka hōʻoia o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana COVID e kōkua. "Aia nā pōmaikaʻi i kahi ʻano palapala no nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokomo ʻia i kekahi mau kūlana e kōkua i ka hōʻemi a hoʻōki i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o COVID-19," wehewehe ʻo Kauka Patel. "Pehea e hoʻokele i kēia e paʻakikī. Pono e moakaka, noʻonoʻo, a maʻalahi hoʻi, keu hoʻi ke piʻi aʻe i nā lāʻau āpau. "

Ua ʻae ʻo Kauka Weiss. ʻOiai ʻo ia e pili ana i ka hopohopo e pili ana i ka poʻe e hōʻino ana i ka ʻōnaehana (heluhelu: e piʻi mai ana me nā passport ʻāpono), ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia, ʻo ka hopena, "ʻo ka manaʻo o ke kaohi ʻana i kekahi mau hana i kēia manawa i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka palapala o nā lāʻau lapaʻau he manaʻo maikaʻi."

Pololei ka ʻike ma kēia moʻolelo e like me ka manawa paʻi. Ke hoʻomau nei nā mea hou e pili ana i ka coronavirus COVID-19, ua loli paha kekahi mau ʻike a me nā manaʻo o kēia moʻolelo mai ka hoʻolaha mua ʻana. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e nānā pinepine me nā kumuwaiwai e like me ka CDC, ka WHO, a me kāu keʻena olakino kūloko kūloko no ka ʻikepili a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hou loa.

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