ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka hānai hānai ʻana

Anter

• Hōʻike Overview
• ʻO ka hānai hānai vs.
• Nā kumu kūʻai pololei
• Nā kumu kuhikuhi ʻole
• ʻO kahi nānā kokoke loa
• Hānai umauma
• Hānai hānai
• Manaʻo kālā
• ʻLelo aʻoaʻo hoʻopukapuka
• Kumuwaiwai kālā
• Nā papa inoa kūʻai
• Hānai umauma
• Hānai hānai
• Lawe aku

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka paio hānai a me ka hakakā hānai hānai kahi paio. A ʻoiai ʻaʻole i manaʻo mau ʻia ke kūkā kamaʻilio ʻana he pilikia pihi wela, ʻo ka ʻae a ka mea i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma waena o ka 20 mau kenekulia.

Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua hoʻohuli pinepine kekahi mau mea i ka loli o kēlā me kēia makahiki, mai ke ʻano o ka mākeke i kūʻai ʻia ai i ka lehulehu.

Eia nō naʻe, i kēia lā, ʻo ke kūkākūkā e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū ʻaʻole ʻo ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka pēpē, akā ʻo ka mea maikaʻi hoʻi no ka makua.

ʻO nā pilikia o ke kaulike ʻana i ka hana a me ka pauma ʻana, a me ka ʻae ʻana i ka hānai ʻana i ka hānai i ka lehulehu he mau moʻolelo ia e hoʻopuni ana i ka pilikia.

Aia kekahi pilikia o ke kumukūʻai. Hiki i nā koina pololei a pololei ʻole ke pāʻani i kumu nui no kahi ʻohana ke koho pehea e hānai pono ai i kā lākou pēpē. Akā, ʻaʻole maopopo leʻa kēia mau breakdowns. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi ʻokoʻa e ka mokuʻāina, ka ʻāina, a me ka papa socioeconomic.

Inā ʻoe hoihoi e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā kumukūʻai hānai waiū e kūʻē i ka hānai-ana, eia kahi nānā kālā.

ʻO ka hānai hānai vs.

Koho ka poʻe he nui i ka hānai hānai ma kahi o ka hānai-hānai no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻopili. Aia kekahi nui o ka noiʻi e hōʻike ana i ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū ʻaʻole. I nā pēpē, hiki i ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū ke hoʻēmi i ka makaʻu o:

• hānō
• momona
• ʻano 2 diabetes

I nā makuwahine, hiki i ka waiū hānai ke hoʻēmi i ka makaʻu o ka ovarian a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka umauma.

Hiki i ka hānai hānai ke kōkua i ka hakakā ʻana i nā disparities olakino olakino āpau, e like me nā maʻi noncommicable, ka helu no ka make make ʻole i nā ʻāina kūkulu, e hoʻomaopopo ka World Health Organization. Eia kekahi, ua ʻike ʻia ka hiki i ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū ke hoʻēmi i nā maʻi hanu hoʻoweliweli e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, ka maʻi diarrhea, a me ka malnutrisi mai ke ʻano hana.

Akā e kaupaona ʻia kēia mau pono āpau i ke ʻano o ke olakino noʻonoʻo, kālā, a me ka ʻoihana. Koho kekahi poʻe i ka hana hoʻomomona haʻilula e pili ana i nā mea e like me nā pilikia o ka lako o ka waiū, ka mea e hōʻemi ai i ka waiū ma mua o ka pono o kā lākou pēpē e ulu a ulu.

Aia pū kekahi ka pilikia o ka hopohopo ʻole e pili ana i ka pauma ʻana ke hoʻi hou i ka hana. He mea nui kēia i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā home makua hoʻokahi. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lula no nā pēpē e ʻeli, no laila mālama ia i ka pēpē no ka lōʻihi a hiki i nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopaʻa me ka pēpē ma ka hānai ʻana iā lākou.

Nā kumu kūʻai pololei

Inā he makuahine ʻoe e koho ana i ka hānai waiū, pono ʻoe i ka ʻenehana i kahi lako waiū hana. ʻO ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, aia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai, e like me nā kūkā lactation a me kekahi mau "accessories," e like me ka pauma umauma, nā pale umauma hānai, nā uluna, a me nā mea hou aʻe.

No ka poʻe ʻaʻohe ʻinikua a i ʻole kahi hoʻolālā ʻinikua ʻaʻole piha, akā naʻe, ʻo nā lilo e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka manawa mua a lākou e kamaʻilio ai me ke kākā'ōlelo lactation hospital. Inā holo mālie ka hānai ʻana, pono wale paha ʻoe i kahi kipa mua.

Akā no nā makuahine he nui, ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia. Hiki i ka pilikia me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū ke manaʻo i nā helu o nā kūkākūkā ʻana. ʻOiai ke kumu kūʻai no kēlā me kēia kau e pili ana i ka wahi o ka makua, hōʻike kekahi mau manaʻo loiloi i kahi kūkā kūkā lactation i hōʻoia ʻia e ka International Board of Lactation Consultant Examiners hiki i nā wahi ma waena o $ 200 a $ 350 no kēlā me kēia kau.

Inā loaʻa i kāu pēpē kahi alelo a i ʻole ka lehelehe (i hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia hānai waiū), e alo paha ʻoe i ka uku o ke ʻoki pololei. ʻO ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, hiki i kēia ʻano ke kumu i nā pilikia no nā pēpē e hānai hānai. Hiki ke hoʻololi ke kumukūʻai o kēia kaʻina hana. ʻO ka Infant Laser Dentistry ma Philadelphia, no ka laʻana, nā uku ma waena o $ 525 a $ 700 a ʻaʻole ʻae i ka ʻinikua.

Mai laila mai, maliʻa - akā ʻaʻole koi ʻia - pono ʻoe e kūʻai i ka pauma umauma, keu hoʻi inā e hana ana ʻoe. Hiki ke uku ʻia kēia kumukūʻai inā manuahi inā uhi ʻia ma ka ʻinikua a i $ 300.

ʻOiai kūʻai ʻia no ka maʻalahi a ʻaʻole pono, hiki ke hoʻomaka e hoʻonui i ke kumukūʻai o nā pale umauma hānai a me nā uluna, nā mea pale umauma, a me nā mea hoʻoikaika lactation. Akā hou, he koho kēia mau mea āpau.

I kēia manawa, inā ʻo ʻoe kekahi e koho i ka hānai-formula, ʻo ke kumukūʻai pololei o ka hoʻopili pēpē e pili ana i ka makahiki o ke keiki, kaupaona, a me ka ʻai o kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka pono o ke koho a me nā pono papaʻai pū kekahi nā kumu.

Ma ka lua o ka mahina, ke ʻai nei ka pēpē awelika i 4 a 5 mau auneke no kēlā me kēia hānai i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu a ʻehā mau hola. ʻO kahi ʻōmole o Similac, kekahi o nā koho i ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi i loaʻa ma Amazon i kēia manawa, hele mai i $ 0.23 no ka auneke. Inā ʻai kāu pēpē, e ʻōlelo, 5 auneke i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu hola (ʻewalu mau manawa i ka lā), hiki mai ia i 40 auneke i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO $ 275 paha kēlā me kēia mahina a i ʻole $ 3,300 i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Pono pono ka Formula i ke komo ʻana i nā ʻōmole, e hoʻomaka ana mai $ 3.99 ma Amazon no kahi ʻeke o ʻekolu, a ʻo kekahi. No ka poʻe e alo ana - e like me nā wahi e like me Flint, Michigan, i hala nā makahiki o ka wai haumia - he pilikia hou kēia. Inā ʻaʻole hiki i ka wai maʻemaʻe, pono nō hoʻi e hoʻopili ʻia ke kumukūʻai no ke kūʻai ʻana i ka wai. Hiki ke piʻi aʻe ma kahi o $ 5 no kahi hihia o 24 mau ʻōmole.

Nā kumu kuhikuhi ʻole

ʻOiai ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai pololei o ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o nā kumukūʻai pololei. Inā ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe, e uku ana ka hānai ʻana iā ʻoe i kahi manawa nui, keu hoʻi ke hoʻokumu nei ʻoe i kahi papa hānai paʻa paʻa.

ʻO nā kumu kūʻai ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka hiki iā ʻoe ke launa pū me nā mea aloha a me ka nui o kou manawa pilikino. Hoʻopili ia i ka manawa o ka manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolaʻa i ka hana. No kekahi, ʻaʻohe mea nui kēia. No nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka poʻe wale nō ka mea ʻai, he kumukūʻai kūkae ʻole kēia a hiki ʻole iā lākou ke uku.

Pēlā nō, no nā mākua hana, he mea nui e hāʻawi ʻia lākou i ka manawa a me ka manawa e pauma lawa e mālama i kā lākou lako. ʻO ia ke kānāwai e hāʻawi nā luna i nā limahana i kahi manawa e pauma ai a i ʻole hānai umauma ʻaʻole ia i ka lua. Akā ʻaʻole koi ʻia nā luna hana e hana i kahi mau loa.

Kākoʻo ke kānāwai Pekelala i ke kūʻokoʻa o nā wahine e hānai i ka hānai ma ka hana, akā ʻaʻole hoʻokau pinepine nā luna hana i kēia mau rula, mai hoʻokaʻaʻike i nā wahine i kēia mau kūʻokoʻa, a i ʻole hoʻokō i ka rula akā e hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i nā wahine e pili ana i kēia mau hale noho.

Pēlā nō, no nā wahine he nui, ʻaʻohe o kahi paʻa, hoʻolaʻa ʻia e alakaʻi ai i ke koʻikoʻi hou - kahi e hiki ai ke hopena i ke olakino noʻonoʻo, hana hana, a me ka lako o ka waiū.

Kau ka hānai hānai i ke kuleana hānai kokoke wale i ka makuahine. A ʻo kahi hopena, hiki i ka waiū hānai ʻana i ka ʻauhau noʻonoʻo a paʻakikī hoʻi e mālama me ka ʻole o ke kākoʻo kūpono. No nā poʻe e pili ana i ke kaumaha postpartum a me nā pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka hānai ʻana i ka hānai ke lilo i mea pilikia nui, keu hoʻi no ka poʻe i kū i nā pilikia me ka latching a me ka hana ʻana o ka waiū.

Eia kekahi, ʻo kekahi mau makuahine hānai hānai e kū i ka stigma a puni ka hānai ʻana i ka lehulehu a me ka maka e kaomi ai ka uhi. ʻO kēlā kaomi a me ka makaʻu i ka hoʻokolokolo e koi aku paha i kekahi mau makuahine hānai e hoʻohui a hoʻohui i ka pauma.

ʻAʻole pale ka hānai Formula i ka stigma kaiaulu. Nānā ka poʻe he nui i ka hānai ʻana i nā haʻina, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka makua me ka hāʻawi ʻole i kā lākou keiki i nā meaʻai "ʻoi loa" hiki.

ʻO kahi nānā kokoke loa

Hānai umauma

ʻO Rachael Rifkin kahi makuahine hānai waiu ma Kaleponi Hema. I ka makahiki 36, he male ʻo ia, he makuahine keʻokeʻo me ka loaʻa kālā o ka home ma kahi o $ 130,000 i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻElua āna keiki, he mea kākau, a hiki ke hana mai ka home.

Ua hānai ʻo Rifkin i kāna keiki mua no 15 mau mahina a me kāna lua no 14. Ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia ʻo ka hānai hānai ka koho ʻoi loa no kona ʻohana ma muli o nā kumu he nui.

"Ua hoʻoholo wau e hānai i ka umauma ma ke ʻano he hopena o nā pōmaikaʻi e pili ana i ka hōʻike o ka hānai ʻana, kona ʻoluʻolu - ʻoiai hiki ke hana nui - a no kāna mau pono hoʻopaʻa," wehewehe ʻo Rifkin.

I ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ʻo ia i ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū, ua kūkā ʻia ka lactation a Rifkin e ka ʻinikua. Eia naʻe, ʻo kāna wahine hānai hānai hānai $ 25 paha kēlā me kēia.

ʻAʻohe o Rifkin uku mahina e pili pū ana me ka hānai waiū, akā he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kāna o nā kumu kūʻai. Ua komo kēia mau koina i ka nui o ka manawa āna i hoʻohala ai, e hoʻolālā ana i mua no ka mālama waiū, a me ka mālama mau ʻana i kāna lako.

"He kūpono ka hānai hānai ʻana, koe wale nō inā ʻaʻole. I ka wā i hele aku ai i waho o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau hola, pono wau e hōʻoia ua pauma wau i mua o ka manawa no laila loaʻa ka waiū. Inā wau e hele no kahi manawa a ʻaʻole wau i pauma, holo wau i ka makaʻu o ka lilo ʻana i mea hoʻonui a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka lako, ʻoiai ke kumu o ka lako i ka koi, "wahi a Rifkin.

Hānai hānai

ʻO Olivia Howell kahi makuahine 33-makahiki-makahiki i hānai. Ua male ʻo ia a noho ma Long Island, New York, me kāna wahine a me ʻelua mau keiki. ʻO kāna ʻoihana he luna media media, a hiki iā ia ke hana pū mai ka home pū kekahi. ʻO ka loaʻa kālā o ka ʻohana ma kahi o $ 100,000 a he ʻinikua kā lākou.

Ua hoʻoholo ʻo Olivia e hanai i ka haʻihaʻi ma hope o kona ʻaʻa ʻana e hānai i kāna hiapo. He mea maʻalahi ia e ʻike i kāna mea e makemake ai i ka lua o ka manawa.

"Ua hoʻowahāwahā wau i ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū. ʻAʻohe oʻu waiū i komo mai a pololi kaʻu keiki hiapo. No laila, ua hoʻomaka wau iā ia ma ka formula a ʻaʻole au i nānā i hope. Ua hānai wau i kaʻu mea hānau mua no nā makahiki ʻekolu a ʻo kaʻu kaikaina no 1 1/2 mau makahiki, "wehewehe ʻo ia.

Ma waho aʻe o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka haʻilula i kēlā me kēia mahina, ke kumukūʻai ma kahi o $ 250, hōʻike ʻo Olivia kūʻai ʻo ia i nā ʻōmole ma waena o $ 12 a $ 20 i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mahina. I ka hoʻomaka, kūʻai ʻo ia i kahi mehana ʻōmole a me kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻōmole, i hōʻea ma kahi o $ 250 ka nui.

Manaʻo kālā

Hiki ke loli ka ʻike o ka hānai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana like ʻole i kāu kūlana kālā. No kēia kumu, kōkua ke hoʻolālā i mua. Hiki i nā ʻike aʻe ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka i kāu hoʻolālā.

ʻLelo aʻoaʻo hoʻopukapuka

E hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana no nā pono hānai waiū a i ʻole haʻilula i mua o ka manawa

Ma ke kūʻai ʻana i kēia mau mea i ka lohi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i ke kaomi o ke kūʻai ʻana iā lākou āpau i ka manawa hoʻokahi. E loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa kūpono e kūʻai i ka wā kūʻai.

Kūpono paha ke kūʻai ʻana i ka haʻilula ma mua o ka manawa. He mea maʻamau no nā pēpē e koi i kahi mana kikoʻī o ka hoʻopili. E hoʻomanaʻo i ke kūʻai ʻana i ka haʻilula ma mua ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia. E ʻimi i nā uku ho'ēmi no ka hōʻailona makemake o kāu pēpē i ka wā a ma hea hiki.

E noʻonoʻo e kūʻai i nā mea i ka nui

I ka hihia o ka haʻilula, hiki i ke kūʻai ʻana i kēlā me kēia mahina ke lilo i mea hoʻoluhi, hoʻolilo hou. Ma ke kūʻai ʻana i ka haʻilula i ka nui, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kumukūʻai mua aʻe, akā mālama paha ʻoe i ke kālā i ka holo lōʻihi.

Kumuwaiwai kālā

ʻO ka Polokalamu Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)

Kōkua ʻo WIC i ka hopena o nā lilo meaʻai no nā poʻe me nā pilikia kālā. Hiki i kēia kumuwaiwai ke kōkua i ka hānai ʻana i nā waiū umauma a me nā makuahine hānai.

Loaʻa i nā makuahine hānai hānai kālā i kā lākou bila kūʻai a ma hope o ka meaʻai pēpē ke hoʻomaka kā lākou keiki e ʻai i ka papaʻai like ʻole.

Loaʻa nā kālā i nā makuahine hānai Formula i kā lākou bila kūʻai, akā hōʻemi ʻia a loaʻa pū kekahi i kekahi manawa me ka hana manuahi. He mea nui ka nānā ʻana i nā alakaʻi kūloko. Hoʻololi kēia papahana i kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina.

Nā panakō meaʻai kūloko

Ma waho aʻe o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai no nā mākua a me nā keiki e ʻai ana i nā solids, aia ka hiki i kāu pēke meaʻai kūloko ke loaʻa i ka haʻilula manuahi. E loli paha nā mea i kēlā me kēia manawa, akā he kumuwaiwai kūpono ke nānā aku. E ʻike i kāu panakō meaʻai kūloko ma aneʻi.

La Leche Hui Pū ʻIa

ʻOiai hāʻawi ʻole ʻo La Leche League i nā kumuwaiwai, hāʻawi lākou i ke komo i ka nui o nā mea aʻo e like me ka pili ʻana i nā loiloi lactation.

ʻO nā makuahine hānai e hakakā nei me ka latch, ʻeha, a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia e pili ana i ka umauma e hiki ke hoʻopili i kā lākou mokuna kūloko a loaʻa nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo manuahi ʻole mai nā makuahine hānai ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻo La Leche League i nā mea aʻoaʻo lactation.

Nā waihona waiū a me nā mahele waiū

ʻO nā pēke waiū a me nā ʻoihana e like me Human Milk 4 Pēpē Kanaka e kū nei e kōkua i nā mākua me ka waiū ʻole, nā pilikia lako, a me nā hopohopo hāʻawi nui.

Nā papa inoa kūʻai

ʻO nā mea maikaʻi e hoʻohui i kāu papa inoa kūʻai hilinaʻi nui i ka ʻano o ka ʻike hānai āu e makemake ai no ʻoe a me kāu keiki. ʻO nā papa inoa aʻe kekahi o nā kūʻai maʻamau no ka hānai ʻana a me nā mākua hānai.

Hānai umauma

Eia hou, holomua ka hānai ʻana i ka hānai ma ka nui o nā lilo a ʻaʻole pono e uku

kekahi mea, ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai na ka makuahine. I nā mahina mua naʻe,

koho kekahi mau makuahine hānai e kūʻai i nā lako kōkua kōkua.

Nā mea nui (inā e paipa ana)

• he pauma
• kekahi mau ʻōmole a me nā nipples
• ʻeke mālama waiū

Nā hōʻoluʻolu

• pale umauma
• uluna hānai
• nā kahu hānai (hana hou)
• holika holina
• ʻōʻō palu umauma ʻoluʻolu

Ponoʻole

• lako kuki

Hānai hānai

I nā mahina mua, eia kekahi o nā mea maʻamau e kūʻai aku ai nā makuahine hānai.

Nā mea nui

• haʻilula
• ʻōmole
• nipples

Nā hōʻoluʻolu

• ʻōmole hue
• wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe
• dispenser haʻilula
• pacifiers
• lole ʻūpū
• palaki ʻōmole

Ponoʻole

• mea lawe omole insulated
• ʻōmole wili
• ʻōmole hoʻomaloʻo ʻōmole
• hāʻawi waiū

Lawe aku

I loko o nā makahiki, ʻokoʻa nā manaʻo e pili ana i ke ala maikaʻi loa e hānai ai i nā pēpē. ʻOiai i kēia lā, ʻo ka pilikia o ka hānai ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka haʻilula hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa wela.

ʻOiai aneane hiki ʻole ke kikoʻī i nā kumukūʻai he nui ke hoʻohālikelike i ka pololei vs. ʻole, i ka nānā ʻana i nā kumukūʻai pololei wale nō, ʻo ka hānai hānai ka koho ʻoi loa. ʻO kēlā, hoʻoholo kekahi poʻe i ka uku o ka formula i kēlā me kēia mahina.

ʻO ka mea nui ka wae ʻana o nā mākua i ke kaila e kūpono loa i ko lākou kino, kūlana noʻonoʻo, nā kūlana kālā, a me nā ʻano o ka ʻohana.

ʻO Rochaun Meadows-Fernandez kahi loea ʻike ʻokoʻa i ʻike ʻia ka hana ma The Washington Post, InStyle, The Guardian a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe. E hāhai iā ia ma Facebook a me Twitter.