Maʻi lele?

Anter

• Pehea E. coli pālahalaha nā maʻi
• ʻO wai ka mea makaʻu no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi E. coli maʻi kīnā?
• He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi?
• Pehea e pale ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana E. coli

He aha E. coli?

ʻO Escherichia coli (E. coli) he ʻano bacteria i loaʻa i ka digestive tract. ʻO ka hapa nui ʻole ka maikaʻi ʻole, akā hiki i kekahi mau ʻano o kēia bacteria ke kumu i ka maʻi a me ka maʻi. E. coli Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ma o nā meaʻai haumia, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke hele aʻe mai kēlā me kēia kanaka. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻailona o E. coli maʻi, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻoe he maʻi lele loa.

ʻAʻole nā ​​kānana āpau o E. colihe lele lele. Eia nō naʻe, pālahalaha maʻalahi nā maʻi e kumu i nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me ka maʻi. Hiki i ke koʻohune ke ola ma nā papa haumia a me nā mea no kekahi manawa pōkole, e like me nā lako kuke.

Pehea E. coli pālahalaha nā maʻi

Maʻi maʻi maʻi E. coli hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia ka bacteria mai nā kānaka a me nā holoholona. ʻO nā ala maʻamau e pālahalaha ai:

• ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻai undercooked a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo maka
• ka ʻai ʻana i nā haumia, nā hua maka a me nā mea kanu
• ka inu ʻana i ka waiū ʻaʻole pono
• ʻauʻau i loko a inu wai paha i hoʻohaumia ʻia
• e launa me ke kanaka i loaʻa ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole a holoi ʻole i ko lākou mau lima i ka manawa mau
• pili me nā holoholona i loaʻa i ka maʻi

ʻO wai ka mea makaʻu no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi E. coli maʻi kīnā?

He hiki i kekahi ke hoʻomohala i E. coli maʻi inā loaʻa lākou i ka maʻi bacteria. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā keiki a me nā ʻelemākule i kēia maʻi. Hiki paha iā lākou ke ʻike i nā pilikia mai ka bacteria.

ʻO nā kumu pilikia ʻē aʻe no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia maʻi me:

• ʻ immunenaehana pale nawaliwali. ʻO ka poʻe me kahi ʻōnaehana pale pale - ʻoi aku ka nui mai nā maʻi, nā steroid, a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai - ʻaʻole hiki ke pale aku i ka maʻi. I kēia laʻana, ʻoi aku paha lākou e hoʻomohala i E. coli maʻi maʻi.
• Kau kau.E. coli ʻike nui ʻia nā maʻi i ke kauwela, kikoʻī iā Iune a Kepakemapa. ʻAʻole maopopo i nā kānaka noiʻi ke kumu o kēia.
• Nā pae waikawa ʻōpū. Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau e hōʻemi i ka waikawa ʻōpū, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke maʻi i kēia maʻi. Kōkua nā ʻōpū ʻōpū i kekahi pale i ka maʻi.
• ʻAi ʻai maka. ʻO ka inu ʻana a ʻai ʻana i ka maka, nā huahana i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia hiki ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka ʻaelike ʻana i an E. coli maʻi maʻi. Pepehi ka wela i ka bacteria, ʻo ia ke kumu e ʻai ai ka ʻai i nā meaʻai maka ma mua o ka makaʻu.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi?

Hoʻomaka kahi hoʻomaka o nā hōʻailona 1 i 10 mau lā ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana. Hiki ke hala nā ʻōuli ma kahi o 5 a 10 mau lā. ʻOiai ʻano ʻokoʻa lākou mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi mea aʻe, ʻo nā hōʻailona maʻamau e pili pū me:

• ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū
• nausea
• ka luaʻi
• pāhoehoe

Inā he ʻoi aku kou koʻikoʻi E. coli maʻi maʻi, ʻike paha ʻoe:

• ʻōpū koko
• hoʻomake wai
• fiva

Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, kahi ʻino E. coli hiki i ka maʻi maʻi ke kumu i nā maʻi ʻino ʻē aʻe o ka GI tract. Hiki iā ia ke make.

Pehea e pale ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana E. coli

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi iā ʻoe mai ka ʻaelike ʻana E. coli maʻi maʻi. Ma kahi o, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kēia bacteria ma o nā loli nohona a me nā hana ʻoi loa.

• Kuke pono i ka ʻiʻo o ka meaʻai (ʻoi aku ka pipi pipi) e kōkua ai i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā bacteria maikaʻi ʻole. Pono e kuke i kaʻiʻo a hiki i 160ºF (71ºC).
• E holoi i nā mea maka e hoʻoneʻe i ka lepo a me nā mea bacteria e kau ana i nā lau lau.
• E holoi pono i nā pono, nā papa ʻoki, a me nā countertops me ke kopa a me ka wai wela e pale ai i ka haumia o ke keʻa.
• E hoʻokaʻawale i nā meaʻai maka a me nā meaʻai i kuke ʻia. E hoʻohana mau i nā pā like ʻole a holoi paha iā lākou ma mua o ka hoʻohana hou ʻana.
• Mālama i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūpono. E holoi i kou mau lima ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, ka kuke ʻana a me ka lawelawe ʻana i nā meaʻai, ma mua a ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, a ma hope o ka launa ʻana me nā holoholona.
E. coli, pale i nā wahi ākea a hala kāu mau ʻōuli. Inā ua ulu aʻe kāu keiki i kahi maʻi, e mālama iā lākou i ka home a mamao aku mai nā keiki ʻē aʻe.