Mea Kākau: Virginia Floyd
Lā O Ka Hana: 9 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 1 Apelila 2025
Anonim
IPS® Transformation | Facial Feminization Surgery
Wikiō: IPS® Transformation | Facial Feminization Surgery

He lae kaulana ʻo Frontal bossing. Pili ʻia ia i kekahi manawa me kahi kaumaha ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka lae maka mua.

ʻIke wale ʻia ʻo Frontal bossing i loko o kekahi mau syndrome laha ʻole, e like me ka acromegaly, kahi maʻi lōʻihi (lōʻihi) i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka nui o ka hormone ulu, e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā iwi o ka maka, ka iwi, nā lima, nā wāwae, a me ka iwi poʻo.

Nā kumu i komo:

  • ʻAcromegaly
  • Basal cell nevus maʻi maʻi
  • Syphilis hānau
  • Dostostosis Cleidocranial
  • Crouzon maʻi
  • ʻO Hurler Syndrome
  • Pfeiffer maʻi maʻi
  • ʻO Rubinstein-Taybi maʻi
  • Russell-Silver maʻi pale (Russell-Silver dwarf)
  • Hoʻohana o ka lāʻau antiseizure trimethadione i ka wā hāpai

ʻAʻohe mālama home e pono ai no ka luna o mua. Hoʻololi ka mālama home no nā maʻi e pili ana i ka bossing mua me ka maʻi kikoʻī.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka nānā nui ʻana o ka lae o kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

ʻO kahi pēpē a keiki paha me ka luna o mua he mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe a me nā hōʻailona. Lawe pū ʻia, wehewehe kēia mau mea i kahi maʻi kikoʻī a kūlana paha. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hōʻailona ma ka moʻolelo o ka ʻohana, ka mōʻaukala olakino, a me ka loiloi piha kino.


ʻO nā nīnau mōʻaukala olakino e kākau nei i ka bossing mua e pili ana i:

  • I ka manawa hea ʻoe i ʻike mua ai i ka pilikia?
  • He aha nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e kū nei?
  • Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i kekahi ʻano ʻokoʻa o ke kino?
  • Ua ʻike ʻia kahi maʻi e like me ke kumu o ka luna o mua?
  • Inā pēlā, he aha ka hōʻailona?

Kauoha ʻia nā noiʻi lab e hoʻokūpaʻa i ke kū ʻana o kahi maʻi i manaʻo ʻia.

  • ʻO Frontal bossing

Kinsman SL, Johnston MV. ʻO nā anomalies kūlohelohe o ka ʻōnaehana makaʻu waena. I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 609.

Michaels MG, Williams JV. Maʻi maʻi maʻi I: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. ʻO Zitelli lāua ʻo Davis 'Atlas o ka Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 13.


Mitchell AL. Nā kūlohelohe hānau. I: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, hua. ʻO Fanaroff lāua ʻo Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 30.

Sankaran S, Kyle P. Nā mea maʻamau o ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī. I: Coady AM, Bower S, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Twining's Textbook of Fetal Abnormalities. ʻEkolu huaʻōlelo. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: chap 13.

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