Ka haʻalele ʻana iā Codeine: He aha ia a pehea e hōʻalo ai
Anter
- Nā kumu o ka haʻalele ʻana
- Ke ahonui
- Kaukaʻi
- Kaukaʻi vs. kaukaʻi
- Nā ʻōuli o ka haʻalele ʻana
- Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka haʻalele ʻana
- E mālama nei i ka haʻalele ʻana
- No kaʻeha māmā a me nā hōʻailona'ē aʻe
- No nā hōʻailona hōʻemi waena
- No nā hōʻailona hōʻemi holomua
- E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka
- Q&A
- Q:
- A:
Hoʻolauna
ʻO Codeine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ke akahai i ka ʻehaʻeha kaulike. Hele mai ia i loko o ka pākaukau. Hoʻohana ʻia nō ia i kekahi manawa i kekahi mau ʻope syrup e mālama i ka maʻi kō. E like me nā opiates ʻē aʻe, ʻo codeine kahi lāʻau ikaika a hoʻowīwī loa.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke lilo i ka codeine inā lawe ʻoe i kahi huahana hoʻohui e like me Tylenol me Codeine. ʻO ke kīkē ʻana i ka maʻa hiki ke waiho i kou kino ma o ka haʻalele ʻana. Hiki ke paʻakikī ka hele ʻana i loko, akā pono ka hoʻoikaika ʻana. E heluhelu e aʻo e pili ana i nā ʻōuli o ka haʻalele codeine a pehea e kū ai.
Nā kumu o ka haʻalele ʻana
Ke ahonui
Ke holo nei ka manawa, hoʻomohala paha ʻoe i nā hopena o codeine. ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai i kou kino ka nui o nā lāʻau e ʻike i ka ʻeha like a i ʻole nā hopena ʻē aʻe i makemake ʻia. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, hana ke ahonui i ka lāʻau e like me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopena i kou kino.
Pehea ka wikiwiki o kou hoʻomohala ʻana i ka codeine tolerance ma muli o nā kumu e like me:
- kāu genetics
- pehea ka lōʻihi o kou lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau
- ehia nā lāʻau āu e lawe nei
- kāu hana a ʻike ʻoe i ka pono no ka lāʻau
Kaukaʻi
I ka lilo ʻana o kou kino i ka codeine, hoʻomaka kou mau pūnaewele i ka lāʻau e holo pono. ʻO kēia kaukaʻi. ʻO ia ka mea e alakaʻi ai i nā hopena hope loa o ka haʻalele ʻana inā kū koke ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka codeine. ʻO kahi hōʻailona o ka hilinaʻi ke manaʻo nei ʻoe e lawe i ka codeine e pale ai i ka haʻalele ʻana i nā ʻōuli.
Hiki i ka hilinaʻi ke lawe ʻoe i ka codeine ma mua o kekahi mau pule a i ʻole inā ʻoe e lawe i nā mea i kauoha ʻia. Minamina, hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻomohala i ka hilinaʻi codeine inā ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
Kaukaʻi vs. kaukaʻi
ʻO ka hilinaʻi a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ke kumu o ka huki ʻana ke pau ka lāʻau, akā ʻaʻole like ia mau mea. ʻO ka hilinaʻi kino i ka opiate i kuhikuhi ʻia he pane maʻamau ia i ka mālama ʻana a hiki ke mālama ʻia me ke kōkua mai kāu kauka. ʻO ka mea ʻāpiki, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, e ukali paha i ka hilinaʻi a pili i ka makemake lāʻau a me ka nalo ʻana o ka kaohi ma kāu hoʻohana. Koi pinepine ia i ke kākoʻo hou aʻe e hele i loko.
Nā ʻōuli o ka haʻalele ʻana
Hiki ke hele mai i waho nā ʻōuli ʻelua i nā hanana ʻelua. Kū ka pae mua i loko o kekahi mau hola o kāu kau hope loa. Kū aʻe kekahi mau ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ma hope o ka hoʻololi hou ʻana o kou kino i ka hana ʻana me ka ʻole o ka codeine.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka haʻalele ʻana ke komo pū:
- huhū a hopohopo paha
- pilikia hiamoe
- waimaka waimaka
- ihu ihope
- ka houʻu ʻana
- auwē
- ʻeha ka ʻili
- ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai
Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke komo pū:
- nalo ʻai ʻole
- nausea a me ka luaʻi
- ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū
- pāhoehoe
- nā haumāna i hoʻonui ʻia
- haʻalulu a i ʻole nā goosebumps
He nui nā hōʻailona haʻalele i hope o ka hopena codeine. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i ka hoʻohana codeine ke kumu i ka paʻa paʻa. Akā inā e hele ana ʻoe i ka huki ʻana, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ulu i ka palahī. Pēlā nō, codeine pinepine i ka hiamoe, a ʻo ka haʻalele ʻana e alakaʻi i ka hiamoe pilikia.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka haʻalele ʻana
E mau paha nā ʻōuli no hoʻokahi pule, a i ʻole hoʻomau paha lākou i mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka codeine. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o nā ʻōuli haʻalele ʻana i ke kino i nā lā mua ma hope o kou hōʻoki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i ka codeine. Ua hala ka hapanui o nā ʻōuli ma loko o ʻelua mau pule. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā ʻōuli a me nā kuko no ka lāʻau ke hala i mau mahina. I nā hihia maʻamau, hiki iā lākou ke hala i mau makahiki. ʻOkoʻa ka ʻike o kēlā me kēia kanaka me ka haʻalele ʻana i ka codeine.
E mālama nei i ka haʻalele ʻana
Me ke alakaʻi a ke kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻalo maʻamau i nā hopena hope loa o ka haʻalele ʻana. E aʻoaʻo paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻopau i kāu codeine e hoʻohana lohi ma mua o ka kū koke ʻana o ka lāʻau. ʻO ka hōʻemi hōʻemi ʻana i kāu hoʻohana e ʻae i kou kino e hoʻoponopono i ka liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka codeine a hiki i kou kino e pono hou ai e hana maʻamau. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe ma o kēia hana a kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi kikowaena mālama. Hiki paha iā lākou ke ʻōlelo i ka lawena therapy a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻalo i ka hoʻi hou.
Hōʻike paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau lāʻau e pili ana inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi akahai, haʻahaʻa, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona hōʻemi holomua.
No kaʻeha māmā a me nā hōʻailona'ē aʻe
E ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i nā lāʻau non-narcotic e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā ʻōuli hoʻi i hope loa. Pili pū paha kēia mau lāʻau:
- nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha e like me acetaminophen (Tylenol) a me ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻeha haʻahaʻa.
- loperamide (Imodium) e kōkua i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka palahī
- hydroxyzine (Vistaril, Atarax) e kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ka hopohopo nui
No nā hōʻailona hōʻemi waena
Kau kauka paha kau kauka. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Clonidine (Catapres, Kapvay) i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka hopohopo. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka maʻalahi:
- ʻeha ka ʻili
- ka houʻu ʻana
- ihu ihope
- ʻūlū
- hoohaunaele
Kau kauka paha i ke kauka benzodiazepine hana lōʻihi e like me diazepam (Valium). Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā mākala a kōkua iā ʻoe e hiamoe.
No nā hōʻailona hōʻemi holomua
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi haʻalele nui, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻāʻo i nā koho ʻokoʻa. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi iā ʻoe mai codeine i kahi lāʻau ʻokoʻa, e like me ka opiate ʻokoʻa. A i ʻole kauoha paha lākou i kekahi o nā lāʻau ʻekolu i hoʻohana mau ʻia e mālama i ka lāʻau opiate a me nā ʻōuli haʻalele loa.
- Naltrexone ālai i nā opioids mai ka hana ʻana ma ka lolo. Lawe kēia hana i nā hopena leʻaleʻa o ka lāʻau, i kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻi hou ʻole o ka hoʻohana hewa ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i ka naltrexone ke hoʻōki i ka ʻalohi lāʻau ma muli o ke kolohe.
- Methadone kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā hōʻailona haʻalele a me nā kuko. ʻAe ia i ka hana o kou kino e hoʻi i ka maʻamau a maʻalahi ka haʻalele ʻana.
- ʻO Buprenorphine hana i nā hopena opiate like nāwaliwali, e like me euphoria (kahi ʻano hauʻoli nui). Ma ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hōʻemi i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻana, ka hilinaʻi ʻana, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai codeine
E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka
ʻOi aku ka māmā o Codeine ma mua o nā opiates ʻē aʻe (e like me heroin a morphine), akā hiki nō ke kumu i ka hilinaʻi a me ka hoʻāla. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kākoʻo iā ʻoe ma o ka haʻalele ʻana a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana. Inā ʻoe hopohopo e pili ana i ka haʻalele ʻana o codeine, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a noi no ke kōkua. Eia kekahi mau nīnau āu e nīnau ai:
- Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke pale i ka hōʻino i ka codeine?
- Aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe i ka codeine e hoʻohana ai iaʻu?
- Pehea wau e hōʻoki ai i ka lawe ʻana i ka codeine?
- He aha nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻomanawanui ʻana i ka codeine e kiaʻi ai?
- E hele paha wau i ka huki ʻana inā haʻalele wau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka codeine? He aha nā hōʻailona e pono iaʻu e kali?
- Pehea ka lōʻihi o koʻu haʻalele ʻana a me ke ola ʻana?
Q&A
Q:
Ma hea e loaʻa ai iaʻu kahi kōkua e hele ai ma o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka codeine?
A:
Hāʻawi ka Kōkua kōkua lawelawe ʻino a me nā lawelawe olakino noʻonoʻo (SAMHSA) i nā mea kōkua lapaʻau manuahi me ka ʻole. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke olakino noʻonoʻo a i ʻole hoʻohana i nā lāʻau, pale, a me ka hoʻōla hou ma kā lākou pūnaewele Aia kahi pūnaewele i kahi papa kuhikuhi o nā polokalamu lapaʻau opioid ma ʻō a puni ka ʻāina. ʻO Narcotics Anonymous kekahi kumuwaiwai maikaʻi hou aʻe no ka poʻe i hoʻopili ʻia i ka opioid. Ke ʻimi nei ʻoe i kahi papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa, e koho pono. E noʻonoʻo e nīnau i kēia mau nīnau i manaʻo ʻia e ka National Institute on Drug Abuse:
1. Hoʻohana anei ka papahana i nā hōʻailona i kākoʻo ʻia e nā hōʻike ʻepekema?
2. Hoʻonohonoho pono ka papahana i ka mālama ʻana i nā pono o kēlā me kēia mea maʻi?
3. Hoʻololi ka papahana i ka lapaʻau e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā pono o ka mea maʻi?
4. Ua lawa ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana?
5. Pehea e komo ai nā papahana 12 a i ʻole like me nā papahana hoʻōla i ka lāʻau hoʻōla lāʻau?