He aha nā kumu maʻamau o ka umauma a me ka ʻāʻī?

Anter

• Angina
• Kuhi a me ka lāʻau
• Puʻuwai puʻuwai
• Kuhi a me ka lāʻau
• Pericarditis
• Kuhi a me ka lāʻau
• Nā maʻi o ka umauma
• Kuhi a me ka lāʻau
• Nā maʻi esophagus
• Kuhi a me ka lāʻau
• I ka manawa hea e ʻimi ai i ka lāʻau no ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me ka ʻāʻī
• Lawe aku

Nui nā kumu kūpono o ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻO ka hōʻoluʻolu āu e ʻike ai i kou umauma a i ʻole ʻāʻī paha ka hopena o kahi ʻano paʻa i loko o kekahi o nā ʻāpana ʻelua a i ʻole ʻeha paha e ʻā ana mai kahi ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ke ʻeha ma kou umauma a me kou ʻāʻī e kumu ʻia e kekahi o nā ʻano penei:

• angina
• puʻuwai puʻuwai
• pericarditis
• maʻi maʻi umauma
• nā maʻi esophagus

E heluhelu e aʻo hou e pili ana i kēia mau kūlana.

Angina

Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Angina e ka hōʻemi ʻana o ke kahe o ke koko i kou puʻuwai, a ʻo nā ʻōuli pū kekahi:

• nausea a me ka luʻuluʻu
• pokole o ka hanu
• ʻeha e hohola ana i kou ʻāʻī, ʻāʻī, poʻohiwi, lima, a i ʻole hoʻi

Hiki ke hopena angina paʻa mai ka overexertion a hele maʻamau i ka hoʻomaha. ʻO ka angina kūpaʻa kahi pilikia e pili ana i ka hōʻemi nui ʻana o ke kahe o ke koko i ka puʻuwai, pinepine ma muli o ka haki ʻana i loko o kahi kīʻaha koko a i ʻole no ka paʻa o ke koko.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o angina, e ʻimi i ka lāʻau.

Kuhi a me ka lāʻau

Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia ʻo Angina ma o ka electrocardiogram (ECG), ka umauma X-ray, a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻokolohua koko. Inā ʻike ʻia ʻoe me ka angina, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo i kahi ʻike kikoʻī ʻoi loa o ka angina kūpaʻa a paʻa ʻole paha.

Lapaʻau maʻamau ʻo Angina ma o nā loli nohona a me nā lāʻau, ʻoiai he mau koho ʻoki. Hiki i ka angina kūpaʻa ke hōʻailona o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a koi koke ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Puʻuwai puʻuwai

Kū ka puʻuwai ke kipaku ʻia kekahi o nā ʻōpū o kou ʻōpū i loko o kou esophagus. Hiki paha i kahi hopena wela i kou umauma, keu hoʻi ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ke moe ʻana i lalo. Hiki pinepine ka hopena o ka puʻuwai i ka ʻono ʻawaʻawa i kou waha.

Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka puʻuwai inā ʻoe:

• uahi
• kaumaha keu
• e hoʻopau i nā meaʻai nīoi

Kuhi a me ka lāʻau

ʻOiai he maʻi maʻamau ka puʻuwai, ke ʻike nei i ka puʻuwai i nā manawa he nui i loko o ka pule - a inā e ʻeha ka ʻeha - he hōʻailona ia e kipa aku i kāu kauka. Hōʻike paha ia i kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi ʻoi aku paha, akā, ma hope o kahi kuhi, hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi i ka lāʻau kūpono.

Inā hōʻike ia i ke kuhi naʻau i ka puʻuwai, e hōʻike ka mea mālama ola i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono ʻana i ka puʻuwai e like me nā loli nohona a me nā lāʻau.

Pericarditis

ʻO ka membrane saclike e hoʻopuni i kou puʻuwai i kapa ʻia he pericardium. Ke pehu a hoʻonāukiuki paha ia, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha i ka umauma i kou poʻohiwi hema a me kou ʻāʻī, keu hoʻi ke:

• ʻūhā
• hanu nui
• moe i lalo

Kuhi a me ka lāʻau

He paʻakikī pinepine nā ʻōuli e hoʻokaʻawale mai nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka puʻuwai a me nā māmā. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi i kahi kuhi, ma o ka ECG, X-ray, a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻokolohua kiʻi ʻē aʻe.

ʻO kekahi mau hihia e hoʻomaikaʻi me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau, akā aia kekahi mau lāʻau e hōʻemi ai i nā ʻōuli. Kāhea ʻia kahi pōpilikia o ke ʻano he tamponade cardiac. Pono ia i ka haukapila e wehe i ka nui o ka wai o ka wai e hoʻopuni ana i kou puʻuwai.

Nā maʻi o ka umauma

ʻOiai ʻike ʻia nā maʻi o ka umauma i ka umauma, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka ʻeha ma kou ʻāʻī ke hanu a ale paha.

ʻElua mau maʻi kīʻaha umauma ʻo ka pulumonia, kahi mumū o nā ʻeke lewa i loko o kou mau māmā, a me ka bronchitis, i kū ʻia ke hoʻā ʻia ka pale o kāu mau paipu bronchial.

Kuhi a me ka lāʻau

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻo Bronchitis ma o:

• umauma X-kukuna
• hoʻāʻo sputum
• hoʻāʻo hana pulmonary

ʻIke i nā hōʻailona bronchitis koʻikoʻi i kekahi manawa me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole.

ʻO Bronchitis mai kahi maʻi bacteria e koi paha i ka lāʻau. Mālama pinepine ʻia ka bronchitis maʻi ma o ka papahana hoʻoponopono pulmonary me ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻano hanu kikoʻī.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka pulumonia ma o nā hoʻokolohua like e like me ka bronchitis. Mālama ka mālama ʻana i ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopili:

• antibiotic
• lāʻau kohā
• haukapila (ʻoi aku nā hihia koʻikoʻi)

Nā maʻi esophagus

ʻO nā kūlana ʻelua e pili ana i kāu esophagus i hiki ke hopena i ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me ka ʻāʻī ʻo esophagitis a me nā spasms esophageal.

Hana ʻia ka esophagitis ke hoʻā ʻia ka pale o kāu esophagus. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka ʻeha ke ale ʻia. ʻO nā spasms esophageal nā contraction o kāu esophagus e hōʻeha i ka ʻeha o ka umauma. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia ka ʻeha ma ke ʻano he ʻeha ʻeha a i ʻole he manaʻo e paʻa ana kekahi mea i kou puʻu.

Kuhi a me ka lāʻau

ʻO nā ʻenehana diagnostics no nā kūlana ʻelua e komo i kahi endoscopy a i ʻole X-ray.

No ka mālama ʻana i ka esophagitis, hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i nā meaʻai āpau āpau e hoʻoulu ai i ka mumū a koi paha i nā lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona, ​​e like me

• ʻO nā antacid over-the-counter e hoʻemi ana i ka hana acid, e like me Mylanta
• ʻO nā blockers H-2-receptor over-the-counter e ālai ana i ka hana acid, e like me Pepsid
• Kauka kuhikuhi H-2-receptor blockers

No ka mālama ʻana i nā spasms esophageal, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku e mālama i nā kūlana ma lalo e like me GERD a i ʻole hopohopo. No ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nāʻiʻo e ale ana, ʻōlelo paha lākou i nā lāʻau e like me Viagra a i ʻole Cardizem.

Inā ʻaʻole holo pono nā ʻano conservative, he koho ke ʻoki no nā kūlana ʻelua.

I ka manawa hea e ʻimi ai i ka lāʻau no ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me ka ʻāʻī

ʻO ka ʻeha ʻana i kou umauma a me kou ʻāʻī paha e koi koke ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, nui nā ʻōuli o nā kūlana i luna e like me nā ʻano o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.

ʻOi aku ka makaʻala a ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha o ka umauma, keu hoʻi inā e hōʻeha a hoʻomau paha nā ʻōuli a makaʻu paha ʻoe no ka hōʻeha puʻuwai ma muli o nā kūlana pili, ka makahiki, a me ka mōʻaukala ʻohana.

Lawe aku

ʻO nā kūlana e pili ana i kou umauma a i ʻole ʻāʻī paha, he hōʻailona ia o kahi ʻano i lalo e hoʻopalahalaha ai ka ʻeha i nā wahi a puni. ʻO ka ʻeha ma kou umauma a paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana a me ka ale ʻana paha e pono e noʻonoʻo nui, e ʻimi i ka lāʻau no kahi hōʻoia kūpono a me ka lāʻau.