Pepehi ʻo Steam i nā mea hoʻomaʻi?
Anter
ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea disinfectants i nā hale kūʻai a me ka pūnaewele ma mua o ka wanaʻao o ke ahulau, akā ʻo ia nō ke kīloi inā ʻoe e ʻike i kāu hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau a ʻehu paha i ka wā e pono maoli ai e restock. (BTW, eia nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ʻae ʻia e CDC no coronavirus.)
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i waihona i ka holoi holoi a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā sprays ma mua o ka wikiwiki nui o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka weliweli, kamaʻāina paha ʻoe me Googling "Kine Vinegar Kill Virus?" Akā, pehea ka mahu? Akā ʻo kekahi manaʻo ʻē aʻe e laha nei i kēia manawa ʻo ka mahu. ʻAe, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kēlā mahu e hoʻomoʻa i ka broccoli a loaʻa nā wrinkle mai nā lole. No laila, pepehi ka mokuahi i nā mea hoʻomaʻi?
Ke koi nei kekahi mau ʻoihana e hana i nā mokuahi he pahū me kahi mokuahi ma nā ʻili palupalu e like me ka upholstery hiki ke pepehi a hiki i ka 99.9 pākēneka o nā pathogens - ka mea, no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ʻo ia ka papa mele like i koi ʻia e nā mea hana i ka holoi holoi a me nā spray disinfectant. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻoihana ke ʻōlelo e hiki i ka mahu ke pepehi i nā maʻi ma nā ʻaoʻao paʻakikī a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana i ka SARS-CoV-2, ka maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka COVID-19 (aka novel coronavirus), akā ke nīnau nei kēia i ka nīnau e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi. lawa e hoʻohana iā ia ma ke ʻano he pale pale pale mea paahana?
Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi mokuahi me he mea lā he hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi inā ʻaʻohe ou disinfectants mākaukau a i ʻole inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou wahi me ka ʻole o nā kemika, akā he aha ka ʻōlelo a ka poʻe loea?
Pepehi ʻo Steam i nā mea hoʻomaʻi?
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana, ʻae. "Hoʻohana mākou i ka mahu ma lalo o ke kaomi e pepehi i nā mea ʻino i nā autoclaves," wahi a William Schaffner, MD, he loea maʻi maʻi a me ke polopeka ma ke Kula Kaiapuni ʻo Vanderbilt. (ʻO ka autoclave kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohana ai i ka mahu no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā lako a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.) "ʻO ka mokuahi ke ʻano o kā mākou hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā mea lapaʻau a mākou e hoʻohana ai i loko o ka hale hana," wahi a Kauka Schaffner. (No ka lawe ʻana i nā germs a me ka lepo mai kāu kelepona, e hoʻohana i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻomaʻemaʻe.)
Eia nō naʻe, hoʻohana ʻia kēlā mahu ma kahi hoʻonohonoho i hoʻomalu ʻia ma lalo o ke kaomi (e hiki ai i ka mahu ke piʻi i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe), a ʻaʻole maopopo inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mahu e kūʻē iā SARS-CoV-2 a i ʻole kekahi maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe ma ka ʻili e like me kāu helu kīhini. "ʻAʻole maopopo iaʻu inā paha e pili ana ka pilina mehana-manawa āu e hoʻohana ai i ka wā e mahu ana ʻoe i ka countertop, kahi moe, a he papahele paʻa paha, e make ai ka maʻi," wahi a Kauka Schaffner. ʻAʻohe noiʻi e pili ana i ka mahu e hoʻohana ʻia i kēia ala akā, ma ke kumumanaʻo, hiki ke hana, hoʻohui ʻo ia.
E pili ana i ka mea a nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) i ʻōlelo ai, ua ʻōlelo aku ka hui e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā papa palupalu e like me nā kapeta, nā kapeta, a me nā uhi me ke kopa kumu a me ka wai wela. A no nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i pā pinepine ʻia e like me nā papa, nā ipuka ipuka, nā ipukukui, nā countertops, nā paʻa lima, nā pākaukau, nā kelepona, nā pēpē, nā lua, nā faucet, a me nā poho wai, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopau ʻoe i kēia mau mea me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi wai hoʻoluʻu dilude, kahi wai ʻona me ka liʻiliʻi 70. pakeneka waiʻona, a me nā huahana aia ma ka papa inoa disinfectant o ka Environmental Protection Agency.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mokuahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā wahi i kou home, ʻo Ruth Collins, Ph.D., he polofesa kōkua no ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau ma ke Kulanui ʻo Cornell, paipai i kēia hack e piʻi aʻe i kāu pale coronavirus: E hōʻiliʻili i kāu mau helu me ke kopa a me wai wela, a e hahai i kēlā me ka puhi maikaʻi o ka mahu e pepehi i nā maʻi. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i kākoʻo ʻia kēia ala disinfecting coronavirus e ka noiʻi, kuhikuhi ʻo Collins ua ʻike ʻia ke kopa e hoʻopau i ka papa waho o SARS-CoV-2 a pepehi i ka maʻi. Hiki i nā mahana wela ke hana like. ʻLelo pū ʻo ia, ʻo ia pono pepehi iā SARS-CoV-2, akā, ʻaʻole ia he naʻaupō a ʻaʻole pono e lawe i kahi o nā hoʻonā hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ʻae ʻia e CDC.
Hoʻopuni ʻia ʻo Coronavirirus i nā virus, ʻo ia hoʻi he membrane pale o ka momona, wehewehe ʻo Collins. Akā "maʻalahi ka momona i ka detergent," ʻo ia ke kumu he hoa maikaʻi ke kopa, i ʻōlelo ʻo ia. (E pili ana: He aha ka hana me Castile Soap?)
Maikaʻi paha ka mahu ma kāna iho, akā ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana i ke kopa e like me ka ʻinikua keu, wahi a Collins. "Inā hoʻokomo ʻoe i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni o ka wai kopa ma mua a laila e hele mai me ka mahu, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nui o ke komo ʻana," wahi āna.
ʻAʻole maopopo loa ʻo Collins e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hana o ka mahu e pepehi i nā pathogens ma nā mea palupalu, e like me nā lole, nā noho, a me nā kapeta. Eia naʻe, i ka wā e pili ana i nā lole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolei wale ʻana iā lākou i loko o ka mīkini holoi, wahi a Richard Watkins, M.D., he kauka maʻi maʻi maʻi ma Akron, Ohio, a he kaukaʻi o ka lāʻau kūloko ma Northeast Ohio Medical University. "E holoi i kou kapa i loko o ka wai wela inā e hopohopo ʻoe e pili ana iā COVID-19 ma kou lole," i ʻōlelo ʻo ia.
No laila, pepehi ka mahu i nā mea hoʻomaʻi? Hoʻokaʻawale nā poʻe loea: Manaʻo kekahi he hana ia ma ke ʻano he hoʻohui i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻē aʻe e like me ke kopa a me ka wai, ʻoiai ʻaʻole manaʻo kekahi e hiki i ka mahu ke lilo i mea maikaʻi loa i ka luku ʻana i nā mea ʻino i loko o ke ola maoli e like me ka hoʻonohonoho lab. He mea nui e ʻōlelo hou ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mahu ma ke ʻano he ala e pepehi ai i nā maʻi ʻaʻole ia he ʻano disinfectant i kēia manawa i ʻae ʻia e ka CDC, ka Food and Drug Administration (FDA), a i ʻole ka Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ʻAʻole ia he kumu ʻaʻole hiki ke hana, a i ʻole e hōʻino ia i kou olakino inā ʻoe e hoʻohui i kāu papa hoʻomaʻemaʻe; ʻaʻole ia he mea a kēlā mau hui e ʻōlelo nei i kēia manawa. (E kali, pono ʻoe e lawelawe ʻokoʻa i kāu mau meaʻai?)
ʻ saidlelo kēlā, inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i ka mahu a ke noʻonoʻo nei ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kahi mokuahi paʻa e kiʻi ai i nā wili mai kou kapa a i ʻole ka mop mahu no kāu mau papahele, ʻaʻohe mea ʻino i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kēia. E ʻike wale ʻaʻole hiki i ka 100 pakeneka ka hopena. "ʻO nā disinfectants i ʻae ʻia e ka Bleach a me ka EPA ʻo ia kāu koho maikaʻi loa," wahi a Kauka Schaffner.