He aha ka calcitonin a he aha kāna hana?

Anter

• No ke aha ia
• Ke hoʻohana ʻole
• Pehea e ho ohana
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
• Ke pau ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka calcitonin

ʻO Calcitonin kahi hormone i hana ʻia i loko o ka thyroid i loaʻa i ka hana o ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka nui o ka puna i loko o ke koko, e hoʻemi ana i ka lawe ʻana o ka calcium i nā ʻōpū a me ka pale ʻana i ka hana o nā osteoclasts.

No laila, he mea nui ka calcitonin no ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino iwi, a ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai nā lāʻau me kēia hormone i loko o ka hoʻohui, i hoʻohana ʻia i nā maʻi e like me ka osteoporosis, ka maʻi o Paget a me ka maʻi ʻo Sudeck, e laʻa me.

No ke aha ia

Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau Calcitonin e mālama i nā maʻi e like me:

• Osteoporosis, a i ʻole ʻeha iwi pili, kahi lahilahi a nāwaliwali nā iwi;
• ʻO ka maʻi o Paget o ka iwi, kahi maʻi lohi a holomua e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i ka nui a me ke ʻano o kekahi mau iwi;
• ʻO Hypercalcemia, kahi i hōʻike ʻia e kahi kiʻekiʻe loa o ka puna i loko o ke koko;
• ʻO Reftratic dystrophy hōʻailona, ​​kahi maʻi e hōʻeha i ka ʻeha a me nā iwi i nā loli, kahi e pili ai ka nalo ʻana o ka iwi kūloko.

ʻO ka Calcitonin ka hana o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pae calcium i loko o ke koko a no laila hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohuli i ka nalo ʻana o ka iwi. Hoʻohui ʻia, manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia pili pū kekahi kēia hormone i ka hoʻokumu iwi.

Ke hoʻohana ʻole

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka kalonaona i hoʻohana ʻia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me kēia hōmona ʻo ia ka salmon calcitonin, a ʻo ia ke kumu e hoʻopiʻi ʻia ai i ka poʻe me nā maʻi āpau i kēia mea, a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe o ka haʻilula.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia no nā wahine hāpai, nā wahine hānai a me nā poʻe ma lalo o 18 mau makahiki.

Pehea e ho ohana

ʻO ka lāʻau i koi ʻia o ka calcitonin e pili ana i ka pilikia e mālama ʻia:

• Osteoporosis: ʻO ka lāʻau i koi ʻia he 50 IU i kēlā me kēia lā a i ʻole 100 IU i kēlā me kēia lā a i kēlā me kēia lā ʻē aʻe, e ka subcutane ʻole a i ʻole ka intramuscular injection.
• ʻEha iwi: ʻO ka mahele lāʻau i koi ʻia he 100 a 200 IU, i kēlā me kēia lā e ka lohi infravenous infusion i ka solution saline physiological a i ʻole e ka subcutane a intramuscular injection, i nā mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, i hāʻawi ʻia i ka lā holoʻokoʻa, a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pane maikaʻi.
• Ka maʻi o Paget: ʻO ka mahele lāʻau i koi ʻia he 100 IU i kēlā me kēia lā a i kēlā me kēia lā ʻē aʻe, e ka subcutaneous a i ʻole ka intramuscular injection.
• ʻO ka mālama ulia pōpilikia o ka pilikia hypercalcemic: ʻO ka mahele lāʻau i ʻōlelo ʻia he 5 a 10 IU no kilogram o ke kaumaha o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā, e ka infravenous infusion, no 6 mau hola, a i ʻole e ka hoʻolōʻihi intravenous injection i 2 a i 4 mau huina i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ka lā.
• Hoʻolālā lōʻihi o ka hypercalcemia maʻi mau: ʻO ka lāʻau i koi ʻia he 5 a 10 IU no kēlā me kēia kilokika o ke kaumaha o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā, e ka subcutane a intramuscular injection, i hoʻokahi mahele lāʻau a i ʻole ʻelua mau mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.
• ʻO ka dystrophy hōʻailona hōʻailona: 100 IU i kēlā me kēia lā e ka subcutaneous a i ʻole intramuscular injection no 2 a 4 mau pule.

Aia i ke kauka ke hoʻoholo i ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka lāʻau.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole e hiki ke hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka calcitonin, he dizziness, headache, hoʻololi i ka ʻono, ʻulaʻula o ka maka a i ʻole ʻāʻī, nausea, diarrhea, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, iwi a ʻeha pū paha a me ka luhi.

Hoʻohui, ʻoiai ʻo ka liʻiliʻi pinepine, nā maʻi ʻike, ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko, ka luaʻi, ʻeha i nā mākala, nā iwi a me nā hono, hiki ke hana ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi flu a me ka pehu ʻana o nā lima a me nā wāwae.

Ke pau ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka calcitonin

Hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻāʻo no ke ana ʻana i nā helu helu helu helu helu e hōʻike a nānā i ke kū ʻana o ka carroidoma thyroid medullary, kahi maʻi e hoʻonui ai i nā kiʻekiʻe o kēia hormone.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia ka calcitonin e ʻike ai i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, e like me hyperplasia o nā kele thyroid C, ʻo ia nā hunaola e hana i ka kalona, ​​a me nā ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka leukemia, maʻi ʻaʻa, ka umauma, pancreas a i ʻole prostate, ʻo kahi laʻana. E ʻike i nā mea hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka calculator a pehea e hana ai.