No ke aha e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻeha ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke Koko
Anter
- Nā kumu o nā ʻūlū ma hope o ke kaha ʻana o ke koko
- Nā kīʻaha koko hōʻino
- Nā uaua liʻiliʻi a paʻakikī hoʻi e loaʻa
- ʻAʻole lawa kaomi ma hope
- ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka palapū ma hope o ke kaʻi ʻana o ke koko
- Pehea e hōʻalo ai i ka palapū ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko
- Mele Kukupu no ka hōʻiliʻili koko
- Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
- Ke laina lalo
Ma hope o ka huki ʻia ʻana o kou koko, he mea maʻamau ka loaʻa o kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi. ʻIke pinepine ʻia kahi ʻeha no ka mea ua hōʻeha hewa ʻia nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi e like me ka hoʻokomo ʻana o kāu kauka lawelawe i ka nila. Kū paha kahi ʻeha inā ʻaʻole lawa ka nui o ke kaomi ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ka nila.
ʻO ka palapū ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko he mea maʻa mau ia a ʻaʻole koi i ka lāʻau. Akā, inā he nui kou mau ʻeha a i ʻole hele pū ʻia me ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe ma kahi ʻē, he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi.
Nā kumu o nā ʻūlū ma hope o ke kaha ʻana o ke koko
ʻO Bruising, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ecchymosis, ke hana ʻia inā capillaries aia ma lalo pono o ka ʻili i hōʻino ʻia, e hiki ai i ke kahe koko ma lalo o ka ʻili. ʻO ka ʻeha ponoʻī ka discoloration mai ke koko i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili.
Nā kīʻaha koko hōʻino
I ka wā o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko, hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā kahi kahu mālama ola e hōʻiliʻili i ke koko - he phlebotomist paha a kahu hānai paha - hoʻokomo i kahi nila i loko o kahi aa, ma ka ʻaoʻao o kou kuʻe lima a lima paha.
Ke hoʻokomo ʻia nei ka nila, e hōʻino paha ia i kekahi mau capillaries, a hiki i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o kahi ʻeha. ʻAʻole pono kēia ka hewa o ke kanaka e huki ana i ke koko no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike mau i kēia mau kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi.
Hiki nō paha ke pono e hoʻonohonoho hou i ke kui kele ma hope o ke kau mua. Hiki i ke kanaka e huki ana i ke koko ke hoʻokomo i ka nila ma mua o ka aa.
Nā uaua liʻiliʻi a paʻakikī hoʻi e loaʻa
Inā paʻakikī ka mea e huki ana i ke koko e ʻimi i kahi aa koko - no ka laʻana, inā pehu kou lima a ʻike ʻole ʻia paha kou veins - hana ʻia ka mea e hōʻino ʻia nā kīʻaha koko. E kapa ʻia kēia he "koʻokoʻo paʻakikī."
ʻO ka mea nāna e huki i ke koko e lawe i ka manawa e huli i ka aa maikaʻi loa, akā i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole kūleʻa lākou i ka hoʻāʻo mua.
ʻAʻole lawa kaomi ma hope
ʻO kekahi kumu e kū ai kahi ʻeha inā ʻaʻole i kau ka mea e kahakaha ana i ke koko i ka kaomi ma ka pūnaewele puncture ke lawe ʻia ka nila. I kēia hihia, ʻoi aku ka manawa hou e kahe ai ke koko i loko o nā aʻa puni.
ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka palapū ma hope o ke kaʻi ʻana o ke koko
E maʻalahi paha ʻoe i ka palapū i ka wā a ma hope paha o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko inā ʻoe:
- lawe i nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he anticoagulants e hoʻemi ana i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko, e like me aspirin, warfarin (Coumadin), a me clopidogrel (Plavix)
- lawe i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs), e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a i ʻole naproxen (Aleve), no ka ʻehaʻeha.
- lawe i nā mea kanu a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha, e like me ka aila iʻa, ginger, a i ʻole kālika, a he mea hōʻemi paha ia i ka hiki i kou kino ke huʻi
- he kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe e palupalu ai ʻoe, e like me ka Cushing Syndrome, ka maʻi a me nā maʻi o ke ake, hemophilia, ka maʻi ʻo von Willebrand, a i ʻole thrombositopenia
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻelemakule o nā mākua ma mua o ka lahilahi o ko lākou ʻili a liʻiliʻi ka momona e kiaʻi i nā kīʻaha koko mai ka ʻeha.
Inā kū ka palapū ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko, ʻaʻole ia he kumu no ka hopohopo. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻoe i ka palapū ma nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino a nui ʻole ka ʻeha, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe e hiki ke wehewehe i ka ʻeha.
Pehea e hōʻalo ai i ka palapū ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻalo mau i ka palapū ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wale kekahi poʻe i ka ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Inā hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻoe e huki ʻia i ke koko, aia kekahi mau ʻanuʻu hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e pale i ka ʻeha.
- Hōʻalo i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mea e hiki ai ke hōʻemi i ke koko i nā lā ma mua o kou koho ʻia ʻana a me 24 mau hola ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko, me nā NSAID ʻoi aku ka nui.
- Mai lawe i kahi mea kaumaha, e like me kahi ʻeke, e hoʻohana ana i kēlā lima no nā hola he nui ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko, ʻoiai ke hāpai nei i nā mea kaumaha hiki ke hoʻokau i ka pūnaewele nila a hoʻoneʻe i kou puʻupuʻu koko.
- E komo i luna me nā lima lima lōkō i ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko.
- E noi i ke kaomi paʻa ke lawe ʻia ke nila a mālama i kāu bandage no kekahi mau hola ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko.
- Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi ʻūlū e hana ana, hoʻopili i kahi kaomi anu i kahi o ka hoʻopili ʻana a hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kou lima e kōkua i ka wikiwiki i ke kaʻina hana hoʻōla.
Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ke kanaka e huki ana i ke koko inā ʻehaʻeha pinepine ʻoe mai ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ke koko. E mālama pono iā lākou e haʻi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kūlana olakino a i ʻole lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau i ʻike ʻia e hana i nā pilikia me ka ʻōpala.
Mele Kukupu no ka hōʻiliʻili koko
Inā ʻoe e ʻike he paʻakikī ka manawa o ke kanaka e kahaki ana i ke koko e ʻimi i kahi aa maikaʻi no kahi huki koko, hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano nila ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia he nila kuʻupuʻu, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi me kahi ʻūhū infusion ʻāpana a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻili poʻo ʻili. .
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā nila kuʻupuʻu e huki i ke koko i nā pēpē, nā keiki, a me nā mākua makua. Pono ke kui kele i kahi kihi papau a ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka lōʻihi, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kau ʻana i nā aa liʻiliʻi a palupalu paha. ʻO kēia ka mea e hōʻemi i ka likelike o ke kahe ʻana o kou koko a me ka ʻeha ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko.
He mea nui ia e ʻike, akā, paipai ʻia nā mea lawelawe mālama ola nāna e huki i ke koko e hoʻohana i nā kuʻuna kuʻuna ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o nā kui kele butterfly, no ka pilikia o ka ʻūlū ʻana.
Inā ʻoe e noi i kahi nila kuʻupuʻu, aia kahi manawa e hāʻawi ʻole ʻia ai kāu noi. Lōʻihi paha ka lōʻihi o ke kahakaha ʻana i ke koko me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nila kui no ka mea ua ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka nila maʻamau.
Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
Inā nui ka palapū, a ʻike paha ʻoe i ka palapū maʻalahi ʻana, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i kahi ʻano i lalo, e like me ka pilikia o ka hōʻulu ʻana a i ʻole kahi maʻi maʻi koko. Ma luna o ka palapū ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka inā ʻoe:
- ʻike pinepine i nā palapū nui i hiki ʻole ke wehewehe
- he moʻolelo o ke kahe nui ʻana, e like me ka wā o ke kaha ʻana
- hoʻomaka koke i ka palapū ma hope o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi lāʻau hou
- he moʻolelo ʻohana ko ka ʻeha a i ʻole nā kahe koko
- ke loaʻa nei i ke kaheʻokoʻa i nā wahi ʻē aʻe, e like me kou ihu, gums, mimi, a i ʻole ka noho
- loaʻa ka ʻeha nui, ka pehu ʻana, a me ka pehu ʻana ma ke kahua o ke kahakaha koko
- hoʻomohala i kahi puʻupuʻu ma kahi i huki ʻia ai ke koko
Ke laina lalo
ʻO nā palapū ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko he mea maʻamau a hele aku iā lākou iho e like me ka hoʻopili hou ʻana o ke kino i ke koko. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka palapū e ka hōʻino ʻana i kekahi mau moku koko liʻiliʻi i ka wā o ke kaʻina huki koko, a ʻaʻole ia ka hewa o kāu kauka.
E loli paha ka palapū i ke kala mai ka uliuli polū-ʻulaʻula, i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a laila ʻeleʻele i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo melemele ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule a ʻelua paha ma mua o ka hala loa ʻana.