Ultrasound umauma

Anter

• No ke aha e hana ʻia ai kahi ultrasound umauma?
• Pehea wau e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi ultrasound umauma?
• Pehea e hana ʻia ai kahi ultrasound umauma?
• He aha nā pōʻino o kahi ultrasound umauma?
• Nā hopena o kahi Ultrasound umauma

He aha ke ʻano o ka umauma ultrasound?

ʻO kahi ultrasound umauma kahi ʻano kiʻi kiʻi e hoʻohana mau ʻia e pale ai no nā tumors a me nā ʻano kīnā ʻole o ka umauma. Hoʻohana ka ultrasound i nā nalu kani pinepine e hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o loko o ka umauma. ʻAʻole like me nā X-ray a me nā CT scan, ʻaʻole hoʻohana nā ultrasounds i ka radiation a manaʻo ʻia he palekana no nā wahine hāpai a me nā makuahine hānai.

No ke aha e hana ʻia ai kahi ultrasound umauma?

Hana paha kāu kauka i kahi ultrasound umauma inā ʻike ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu kānalua i loko o kou umauma. Kōkua kahi ultrasound i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā ʻo ka puʻupuʻu kahi cyst piha i ka wai a i ʻole kahi tumo paʻa. Hāʻawi pū ia iā lākou e hoʻoholo i kahi a me ka nui o ka puʻupuʻu.

ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi ultrasound umauma e loiloi i kahi puʻupuʻu i kou umauma, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoholo inā he maʻi ʻaʻai ka puʻupuʻu. Hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia i kēlā inā lawe ʻia kahi laʻana o ka aʻa a me ka wai mai ka puʻupuʻu a hoʻāʻo ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua. No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kiko a i ʻole mea hoʻoheheʻe wai, hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i kahi biopsy kui nui i alakaʻi ʻia e ultrasound. I kēia kaʻina hana, e hoʻohana kāu kauka i kahi ultrasound umauma ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi i ka wā e hemo ai lākou i ka hāpana o nā aʻa a i ʻole ka wai. E hoʻouna ʻia kahi laʻana i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua no ka loiloi. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke makaʻu a makaʻu paha i ke kali ʻana i nā hopena biopsy, akā he mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo he ʻehā o nā pūpū umauma ʻelima i maikaʻi, a i ʻole noncancerous.

Ma waho o ka hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoholo ai i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻole o ka umauma, hana ʻia paha kahi ultrasound umauma i nā wahine e hōʻalo i ka pāhawewe, e like me:

• nā wahine ma lalo o 25 mau makahiki
• wahine hāpai keiki
• wahine e hānai umauma ana
• nā wahine me nā implant umauma silikō

Pehea wau e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi ultrasound umauma?

ʻAʻole koi kahi ultrasound umauma i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā.

He mea nui nō hoʻi e hōʻalo i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā pauka, nā lotion, a me nā mea hoʻonani ʻē aʻe i kou umauma ma mua o ka ultrasound. Hiki i kēia ke keakea i ka pololei o ka hoʻāʻo.

Pehea e hana ʻia ai kahi ultrasound umauma?

Ma mua o ka ultrasound, e nānā ana kāu kauka i kou umauma. E noi lākou iā ʻoe e wehe i ka pūhaka a moe i kou kua ma ka papa ultrasound.

E noi i kāu kauka i kahi gel maopopo i kou umauma. Kōkua kēia gel conductive i nā nalu kani e hele ma waena o kou ʻili. E neʻe kāu kauka i kahi mea like like i kapa ʻia transducer ma luna o kou umauma.

Hoʻouna a loaʻa ka transducer i nā hawewe kani pinepine. I ka nalu ʻana o ka nalu i nā hale o kou umauma, hoʻololi nā transducer i kā lākou leo ​​a me ke kuhikuhi. Hoʻokumu kēia i kahi hoʻopaʻa manawa maoli o ka loko o kou umauma ma kahi kamepiula kamepiula. Inā lākou e ʻike i kahi mea kānalua, e paʻi lākou i nā kiʻi he nui.

Ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kiʻi, hoʻomaʻemaʻe kāu kauka i ka gel mai kou umauma a hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻaʻahu.

He aha nā pōʻino o kahi ultrasound umauma?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole koi kahi ultrasound umauma i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka pāhawewe, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoweliweli. ʻAʻole i manaʻo ʻia he pale palekana nā pale uila no nā wahine hāpai. ʻO kahi ultrasound ke ala i makemake ʻia no ka nānā ʻana i ka umauma no nā wahine hāpai. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻohana ka hōʻike i ka like o nā hawewe ultrasound i hoʻohana ʻia e nānā i ka ulu ʻana o kahi fetus.

Nā hopena o kahi Ultrasound umauma

ʻO nā kiʻi i hana ʻia e kahi ultrasound umauma ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo. E ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpala, nā puʻupuʻu, a me nā ulu ulu ʻana ma ke ʻano he mau wahi pouli ma ka scan.

ʻO kahi kiko pouli ma kāu ultrasound ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo he maʻi umauma kou. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā puʻupuʻu umauma he benign. Nui a hewahewa nā kumu i hiki ke hana i nā puʻupuʻu benign i ka umauma, me kēia mau mea:

• ʻO kahi adenofibroma kahi tumo benign o ka umauma.
• ʻO nā umauma Fibrocystic he mau umauma ʻehaʻeha a puʻupuʻu ma muli o nā loli hormonal.
• ʻO kahi papilloma intraductal kahi mea liʻiliʻi, maʻi liʻiliʻi o ka waiū waiū.
• ʻUpala, make, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha momona i hōʻeha ʻia i nā puʻupuʻu.

Inā loaʻa i kāu kauka kahi puʻupuʻu e koi ai i ka hoʻāʻo hou, hana paha lākou i kahi MRI ma mua a laila e hana lākou i kahi biopsy e wehe i kahi hāpana o ke kino a i ʻole ka wai mai ka puʻupuʻu. E kōkua nā hopena o ka biopsy i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā he malignant ka puʻupuʻu, a he maʻi maʻi paha.