ʻO ka maʻi ʻili o Bouba - Pehea e ʻike ai a mālama ai

Anter

• Pehea e loaʻa ai a hoʻoili
• Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona
• Lapaʻau

ʻO Yaws, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he frambesia a i ʻole piʻā, he maʻi lele ia e pili ana i ka ʻili, nā iwi a me nā iwi nunui. ʻOi aku ka maʻi o kēia maʻi i nā ʻāina pāhili e like me Brazil, no ka laʻana, a hoʻopili i nā keiki ma lalo o 15 mau makahiki, keu hoʻi ma waena o nā makahiki o 6 a me 10 mau makahiki.

KAkumu o ka yaws he maʻi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi bacteria Treponema pertenue, Nā ʻāpana o ke koʻohune i kumu i ka syphilis. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ka yaws he maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe, ʻaʻole hoʻi lākou e kumu i nā pilikia cardiovascular lōʻihi e like me syphilis.

Pehea e loaʻa ai a hoʻoili

Hoʻouna pololei ʻia ka hoʻouna ʻana me ka ʻili i loaʻa i kekahi kanaka a hoʻomohala i nā hanana he 3:

• Pae anuu: Ma hope o 3-5 mau pule ma hope o ka launa ʻana me kekahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi, ʻike ʻia kahi maʻi ʻili i kapa ʻia ʻo "makuahine yawn" i ke keiki, e like me ka nodule a me ka mole, me kahi pulu melemele, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka nui, e lawe ana i kahi ʻano like me raspberry. I ka ʻāpana aia paha ka ʻūlū a me ka ʻōhū o nā lymph node. Nalo mau ia ma hope o 6 mau mahina.
• ʻOihana lua: ʻIke ʻia i kekahi mau pule ma hope o ka pae mua o ka yaws a ʻike ʻia e ka ʻike ʻia o nā leona paʻakikī ma ka ʻili o ka maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā puʻupuʻu a me nā kapuaʻi, kahi e paʻakikī ai ka hele ʻana. I kēia manawa aia ka pehu ʻana o nā lymph node a me nā pilikia i nā iwi e ʻeha ai nā iwi ke hiki i ka pō.
• Paepae lohi: ʻIke ʻia ma kahi o 5 mau makahiki ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi a hana i nā ʻeha koʻikoʻi i ka ʻili, nā iwi a me nā hono, e ʻeha ai nā neʻe. I kēia manawa, hiki i nā yaws ke alakaʻi i ka luku ʻia o nā ʻāpana o ka ihu, luna o luna, kaupaku o ka waha a me ka pharynx, e hōʻino ana i ka maka o kēlā me kēia.

Hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ʻo Yaws a ʻaʻole make iki, akā hiki i nā kānaka ke loaʻa i nā hemahema koʻikoʻi i ke kino ke hana ʻole lākou i ka lāʻau kūpono.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o yaws ke:

• ʻO nā ʻeha ʻili melemele, hoʻohuihui ʻia i ke ʻano o ka raspberry;
• Ka ʻume ma nā wahi ʻeha;
• Nā puʻupuʻu i ka ʻāʻī, ʻūlū a me nā ʻāpana lima, ma muli o ke pehu o nā lymph node;
• ʻEha i nā iwi a me nā hono;
• ʻO nā ʻeha ʻeha ma ka ʻili a me nā kapuwaʻi o nā wāwae;
• ʻO ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a me ka hōʻino ʻana i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ka maʻi i nā makahiki i hala aku nei, me ka ʻole o kahi lāʻau.

ʻ kālailai hana ʻia ia ma muli o ke kālailai ʻana i nā ʻōuli, ka nānā kino ʻana a me ka mōʻaukala hou o ka huakaʻi ʻana i nā wahi wela me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe liʻiliʻi. E hōʻoia i ke kuhi, hiki i ke kauka ke kauoha i kahi hoʻokolohua koko i kapa ʻia he antibiogram, e hoʻomaopopo ai i ke kū ʻana o nā bacteria i kumu o kēia maʻi.

Lapaʻau

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā yaws me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka injection penicillin, hāʻawi ʻia i kekahi mau kau, e pili ana i ka makahiki o ka mea maʻi a me nā kauka a ke kauka. Inā maʻi ʻoe i ka penicillin, hiki i ka mea hoʻomanawanui ke lawe i ka erythromycin, tetracycline hydrochloride a i ʻole azithromycin.

Hiki i nā hōʻeha pae mua a me ke kula kiʻekiʻe ke hōʻola holoʻokoʻa, akā ʻo nā loli luku e hiki ke hoʻopili i ka nalowale o ka ihu hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia.