He aha ke kumu o ka mānoanoa o ka pā bladder?

Anter

• Ka mānoanoa pā paia
• ʻO ka huhū ma muli o ka maʻi urinary tract (UTI)
• Ulu ulu ʻole noncancerous
• Kanesa
• Hemorrhagic cystitis
• ʻO Amyloidosis
• ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka puka waho
• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• Fiva
• ʻEha ke ʻimi
• Urgency a i ʻole ka paʻakikī i ka mimiki
• ʻUmi ʻōpua a i ʻole ke koko i ka mimi
• Mimi ʻaʻala ʻaʻala
• ʻO ka pā mānoanoa o ka pā i nā kāne a me nā wahine
• Pehea kēia maʻi?
• He aha nā koho lapaʻau?
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Hoʻolauna

ʻO kāu pēpē urinary kahi mea like me ka baluna e mālama i ka mimi mai nā puʻupaʻa a hiki i ka wā e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai ma o ka urethra. Aia ka pūpū i loko o ka hakahaka pelvic ma waena o nā iwi pelvic. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopaʻa ma kahi o 2 mau kīʻaha mimi.

Ke hoʻopiha nei ka puhaka i ka mimi, hoʻomaha nā mākala i ka paia o ka pākeke. Ke hiki i ka manawa e mimi, paʻa nā mākala o ka pā bladder e kōkua ai e pahu aku i ka mimi ma o ka urethra.

Hiki i kahi mānoanoa o ka paia o ka bladder ke hōʻailona o kekahi ʻano olakino. Hoʻohui mau ʻia me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau kūlana he maʻalahi hiki ke mālama ʻia me kahi hōʻailona mua.

He mea nui e hōʻike i nā loli i kāu ʻano urinary i kāu kauka. Hiki i nā maʻi bladder ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi puʻupaʻa. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke koʻikoʻi inā ʻaʻole mālama mua ʻia.

Ka mānoanoa pā paia

ʻO ka paia muscular o kāu ʻōmole e ulu mānoanoa inā pono e hana ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī i ka mimi. Hiki iā ia ke mānoanoa ke lilo i mea huhū a wela. Hiki i ka scarring o ka paia bladder ke mānoanoa.

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau o ka mānoanoa o ka paia bladder:

ʻO ka huhū ma muli o ka maʻi urinary tract (UTI)

ʻO ka UTI ka hopena pinepine o ke komo ʻana o ka bacteria i ka urethra a laila ka pūpū. ʻOi aku ka pinepine o kēia mau maʻi ma waena o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.

Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ʻo UTI me ka moekolohe, akā ʻo ka wahine i hana kolohe ʻole hiki ke hoʻomohala pū kekahi i ka maʻi ʻaʻa. ʻO kēia wale no ka nui o nā bacteria i loko a me ka puni o ka lua.

ʻO kekahi o nā pane nui i kahi UTI ka mumū o ka paia bladder, kahi ʻano i kapa ʻia he cystitis. Hiki i ka hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi ke alakaʻi i ka mānoanoa o ka paia. ʻO kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe o ka cystitis e komo pū me ka mumū i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e nā maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me ka radiation a me ka chemotherapy, a i ʻole ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana o kahi catheter.

Ulu ulu ʻole noncancerous

ʻO ka ulu kino ʻole i ka paia o ka pākeke e ulu ai nā tumors a mānoanoa ka paia. ʻO nā Tumc noncancerous (benign) nā papillomas. No kekahi mau hihia, ʻo nā virus paha ke kumu o kēia ulu ʻana.

ʻO nā Tumors bladder benign ʻē aʻe e komo pū me nā leiomyomas, akā he kakaikahi kēia mau mea. Loaʻa ia mau mea mai ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola mākala maʻemaʻe i ka paia bladder.

ʻO Fibromas kahi tumer bladder ʻē aʻe.ʻO ka ulu maʻamau ʻole o nā mea hoʻopili fibrous i ka paia o ka pākeke ke kumu o kēia.

Kanesa

Hoʻomaopopo mua nā ʻōpelu maʻi ʻaʻai (malignant) i ka pale o loko o ka pā o ka maʻi ʻaʻa. ʻIke ʻia kēia pale e like me ka epithelium transitional.

ʻO ka ulu pono ʻole ʻana o nā hunaola i loko o ka pā o ka puhā e pili paha i ka puhipaka ʻana o ka paka a i ʻole ke kū ʻana i nā kemika. ʻO ka huhū mau o ka pā o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole ke kū mua ʻana o ka pāhawewe hiki ke lilo i ka lawehala.

Hemorrhagic cystitis

I kekahi manawa hoʻonāukiuki a me ka hoʻowahāwahā o ka paia bladder i kumu e kahe ai ke kahe mai ka pale o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Kuhi ʻia kēia he hemorrhagic cystitis. Nā kumu e komo pū paha:

• lāʻau pāhawewe
• chemotherapy
• he maʻi maʻi
• ka hōʻike ʻana i kekahi mau kemika, e like me nā insecticides a i ʻole nā ​​kala

ʻO Amyloidosis

ʻO Amyloid kahi ʻano protein ʻokoʻa i hana ʻia i kou iwi iwi. ʻO Amyloidosis ka buildup o amyloid i loko o kahi meaola. ʻO ka pūpū kekahi o nā mea i hiki ke maʻalahi i kēia maʻi, akā ʻaʻole maʻamau.

Hiki i ka maʻi hōʻino pae ke hoʻomaka i ka ulu pono ʻole o ka amyloid ke hiki ʻole ke kānana i ka amyloid i hiki ke loaʻa. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi autoimmune, e like me ka rheumatoid arthritis, hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka amyloidosis, a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. Aia kekahi mana hoʻoilina i kapa ʻia ʻo amyloidosis ʻohana.

ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka puka waho

ʻO ka pale i ka puka o ke kīloi (BOO) kahi paʻa ma ke kumu o ka ʻōpala kahi e waiho ai i ka urethra. No nā kāne, hiki i ka prostate ākea a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate ke hopena i ka BOO. Nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka BOO no nā kāne a me nā wahine e like me:

• pōhaku bladder
• ʻōiwi
• ʻili mākala i ka urethra

He aha nā hōʻailona?

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka pā mānoanoa o ka pā pili e pili pinepine i nā loli i kāu ʻano urinary. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke miihi pinepine hou, a ʻike paha ʻoe he ʻokoʻa ke ʻano ke hoʻomaha ʻoe iā ʻoe iho. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā loli i ka mimi ponoʻī.

Nā kumu kumu, e like me nā maʻi a me nā tumors, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i kekahi o nā hōʻailona aʻe.

Fiva

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Cystitis i kahi kuni haʻahaʻa. ʻO ke kuni kahi hōʻailona o nā ʻano he nui. Akā inā ulu ka fiva i ka manawa like me nā ʻōuli e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka.

ʻEha ke ʻimi

ʻO ka mimiki ʻeha kahi hōʻailona o nā kūlana he nui pū kekahi, mai nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka moekolohe (STDs) a i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki i ke kīloi a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpala ke kumu i ka wela i ka wā e mimi ai ʻoe. ʻO kēia kahi o nā hōʻailona hōʻoia e ʻimi koke ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Urgency a i ʻole ka paʻakikī i ka mimiki

Hiki i kahi maʻi ʻōpū ke paʻakikī i ka hoʻopau piha ʻana i kāu ʻōpū. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i ka urination pinepine, e like me ka mimi mau, a i ʻole ʻelua paha.

Ke mānoanoa ka pā o ka ʻōpū, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻōpelu ke hoʻopaʻa i ka mimi e like me ka maʻamau. Hiki i kēia ke hana i kēlā mau manaʻo koʻikoʻi o ka mimi pinepine pinepine. Hiki iā BOO ke hoʻoikaika i ka mimi.

ʻUmi ʻōpua a i ʻole ke koko i ka mimi

ʻIke paha ʻoe i kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kāu mimi. I kekahi manawa kū kēia mai kahi mea maikaʻi ʻole e like me ka hoʻoikaika ikaika. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻailona o ka cystitis, ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a i ʻole kekahi pilikia o ka urinary tract.

ʻO ka pinepine, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke koko i ka mimi ma lalo o kahi microscope. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke koko i loko o kāu mimi iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole nānā i kou mimiki e huli ʻana i ke ao, e ʻike i kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ou mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻailona o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi nui paha. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona mua ma mua o ka hope.

Mimi ʻaʻala ʻaʻala

ʻO ka mimi pilau a mimi paha me kahi aala ikaika loa e pili wale aku i ka meaʻai a i nā mea inu paha āu i hoʻopau ai. Eia naʻe, he hōʻailona paha ia o ka maʻi. I ka manawa e mālama pono ʻia ai kahi maʻi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e nalo ka pilau pilau e pili ana.

ʻO ka pā mānoanoa o ka pā i nā kāne a me nā wahine

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā kumu o ka paia mānoanoa o ka pā i waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o BOO i waena o nā kāne, no ka mea pili pinepine ia i nā pilikia prostate. Hoʻoikaika ka prostate hoʻonui i ka bladder e hana ʻoi aku i ka ninini ʻana iā ia iho i ka mimi. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka mānoanoa o ka pā o ka ʻai. Hiki i ka mālama Prostate ke kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka ukana ma luna o ka ʻai.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka UTI ma waena o nā wahine. Hiki i ka mālama pono ʻana ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kanana ma luna o ka pākā a ʻae i nā paia mānoanoa e hoʻi i ka maʻamau.

Pehea kēia maʻi?

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka mānoanoa o ka pā o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona e pili ana i kāu ʻōnaehana urinary tract, e ʻike i kāu kauka.

E hoʻokau paha lākou iā ʻoe i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua, e like me ka urinalysis. No kēia hōʻike, nānā ʻia kahi laʻana o kāu mimi no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, nā aʻa koko, a me nā pae protein ʻokoʻa. Inā kānalua kāu kauka i ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e nānā lākou no nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai.

Inā hiki ke kanesa, hiki ke hana ʻia i kahi cystoscopy. I kēia kaʻina hana, alakaʻi ʻia kahi laulā lahilahi a maʻalahi hoʻi i ka urethra e nānā i ka uhi o kāu urethra a me kāu kīwī. Hiki i kahi cystoscopy ke loiloi i nā maʻi hou i ka urinary tract.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i ka wahine ke hele i kahi hōʻike pelvic e kōkua i ke kuhi ʻana i kahi maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻē aʻe.

He aha nā koho lapaʻau?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka paia bladder mānoanoa ʻo ia hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano o ke kumu i hoʻololi i ka paia.

ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo ka hana UTI maʻamau i kahi papa o ka lāʻau antibiotic. I mea e pale aku ai i nā UTI, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi. E holoi i mua a hoʻi i hope e hōʻemi i ka makaʻu o nā g germ mai ka palahā a hiki i ka urethra.

Hiki i ke ʻoki kino ke hoʻoneʻe i nā hikoko ʻole noncancerous e hoʻomaka ana iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli. ʻAʻole e hoʻi hou nā tumors.

Hiki ke hemo i nā ulu maʻi ʻaʻai i kekahi manawa me ke ʻoki pū kekahi. ʻO nā mālama maʻi ʻaʻai hou aku, e like me chemotherapy a radiation paha, pono paha.

ʻO ka mālama Prostate kahi kumuhana kontroversial. Hiki i ke kahakaha Prostate i kekahi manawa ke alakaʻi i ka incontinence a i ʻole erectile disfunction. Inā liʻiliʻi nā hōʻailona prostate, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i kahi ala kia-a-kali e nānā i kāu prostate maʻa mau. ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai Prostate pinepine ka maʻi ʻaʻai lohi. ʻO kēia ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka mālama hoʻomāinoino.

Inā he nui ka hakahaka o ka wī ma muli o ka koi nui ʻole i ka incontinence he pilikia, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā lāʻau anticholinergic. Hoʻomaha kēia mau lāʻau i ka mākala detrusor o ka ʻōpū.

Inā kū ka mimi ma muli o BOO, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau, e like me tamsulosin, i mea e ikaika ai kou kaola mimi.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Hiki i kahi laulā o nā kūlana ke hoʻoulu i ka mānoanoa o ka paia bladder. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi kāu e hoʻopiʻi ai i nā pilikia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e ʻike i kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā he ʻano huhū iki paha ia i ka mua. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e pale ai i kāu mau ʻōuli mai ke ʻino ʻana. Hiki i kekahi o nā kūlana bladder ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia puʻuwai hoʻoweliweli ola.

Hiki i ka mālama mua ʻana ke pale i ka hōʻeha wā lōʻihi a hāʻawi i ke kōkua wikiwiki no nā hōʻailona hōʻoluʻolu ʻole.