ʻO nā mea āpau e pili ana iā Hepatitis C
Anter
ʻO Hepatitis C kahi mumū o ke akepaʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi Hepatitis C, HCV, i lawe nui ʻia ma o ka kaʻana like ʻana o nā syringes a me nā nila no ka hoʻohana lāʻau, mālama pilikino, hana ʻana i nā peʻa a i ʻole ke hoʻokomo ʻana i nā pū. Hiki i ka maʻi HCV ke alakaʻi i nā hōʻike hōʻike maʻi maʻi ʻelua a koʻikoʻi. No laila, ʻaʻohe o nā kānaka i loaʻa i kēia maʻi i loaʻa nā ʻōuli no nā makahiki a i ʻole nā ʻōuli o ka holomua o ka maʻi, e like me nā maka melemele a me ka ʻili, e hōʻike ana ua ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ke ake.
ʻAʻole hiki iki iā Hepatitis C ke hoʻōla iā ia iho a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā lāʻau i koi pinepine ʻia. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻē iā Hepatitis C, hiki ke hōʻalo i ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā condom (condoms) i nā moekolohe āpau a me ka hōʻole ʻana i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā nila.
Nā ʻōuli o Hepatitis C
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi HCV ʻaʻohe hōʻailona a lawe lākou i ka maʻi me ka ʻike ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ma kahi o 30% o nā halihali HCV i loaʻa i nā ʻōuli i hiki ke huikau me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ke kuni, kahoho, ka luaʻi a me ka makemake maikaʻi ʻole, no ka laʻana. ʻOiai ʻo kēia, ma kahi o 45 mau lā ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana me ka maʻi, e ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli kikoʻī, e like me:
- ʻEha ʻōpū, ʻeha ma nā mākala a me nā hono;
- Mimi ʻeleʻele a me nā noho māmā;
- Lena melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka.
Inā ʻike ʻia ke ʻano o kekahi o nā ʻōuli, pono e hele i ke kauka e hana i ke kuhi a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau i ka wā hikiwawe, e hōʻalo ana i nā pilikia e hiki mai ana. Hana ʻia ke kuhi ma o nā hoʻokolohua serological e ʻike ai i ka maʻi i loko o ke koko, me ke noi ʻia e ana i nā ʻākena o ke akepaʻa e hōʻike ana i ka mumū i ke ake ke hoʻololi ʻia lākou.
E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi hepa C.
Pehea e hoʻoili ai
Lawe ʻia ka maʻi o ka maʻi HCV ma o ka pili ʻana i ke koko a i nā huna paha i hoʻohaumia ʻia me ka maʻi, e like me ka semen a i ʻole nā huna puʻupuʻu me kahi kanaka i loaʻa kona mau hoa kolohe, i ka wā pili pilikino me ka ʻole o ka ʻume.
Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ka Hepatitis C ma o ka kaʻana like ʻana o nā nila a me nā ʻenekini, i maʻa mau i waena o nā mea hoʻohana lāʻau hoʻowalewale, ke hana ʻana i ka pū ʻia a me nā peʻa me nā mea i hoʻohaumia ʻia, a ke kaʻana like ʻana i nā pahi kahi, nā niho niho a me nā manicure a i ʻole nā mea pedicure.
ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka hoʻohaumia ʻia ke kōpili koko i lawe ʻia ma mua o ka makahiki 1993, ke hiki ʻole ke hoʻāʻo ʻia ke koko e pili ana i ka maʻi hepitis C, no laila, nā kānaka āpau i loaʻa i ke koko ma mua o kēlā makahiki, e hoʻāʻo ʻia no ka mea ua haumia lākou.
ʻOiai he liʻiliʻi loa ka hiki o ka haumia o ke pēpē i ka wā hāpai, aia paha i kahi haumia i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana.
Pehea e pale aku ai i ka Hepatitis C
Hiki ke pale ʻia ma o nā hana maʻalahi e like me:
- E hoʻohana i kahi pale pale ma nā pilina pili pono āpau;
- Mai kaʻana like i nā syringes, nā nila a me nā pahi kahi e ʻoki ai i ka ʻili;
- Koi aku i nā mea pono ʻole i ka wā e hana ana i ke kui ʻana, ka peʻa ʻana, ka acupuncture a ke hele nei i ka manicure a i ʻole ka pedicure;
ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau āpau no ka maʻi hepatitis C i kēia manawa, ʻo ke ala wale nō e pale ai i ka maʻi e hōʻalo i kāna ʻano lawe.
Hepatitis C lapaʻau
Pono e alakaʻi ʻia e ka hepatologist a i ʻole ka maʻi infectious ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi hepatitis C a me ka lawe pū ʻana i nā lāʻau e like me Interferon e pili pū ana me Ribavirin, eia nō naʻe he mau hopena ʻē aʻe kēia e hiki ke keʻakeʻa i ka lāʻau. Hoʻomaopopo hou e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi hepatita.
Eia kekahi, he mea nui ka meaʻai a kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke akepaʻa, pale i nā pilikia o ka maʻi hepa C, e like me ka cirrhosis. E ʻike ma ka wikiō ma lalo o kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka ʻai ʻana i ka maʻi hepatita.