Holoholona Geographic: pōʻaiapuni ola, nā hōʻailona nui a me ka lāʻau

Anter

• Pōʻaiapuni ola o ka holoholona ʻāina
• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e mālama ai
• Pehea e pale aku ai

ʻO ka ʻūpapa ʻāina kahi palapē i ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā holoholona home, ka nui o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki, a nona ke kuleana no Cutaneus Larva migans Syndrome, ʻoiai hiki i ka parasite ke komo i loko o ka ʻili ma o nā ʻeha a ʻoki a alakaʻi i ke ʻano o nā ʻōuli. .

ʻElua ʻano nui o ka holoholona ʻāina, ka Ancylostoma brasiliense ʻo ia ka Kenikini Ancylostoma, nona nā hua e hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia i nā feces o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki, i hatch i ka lepo a hoʻokuʻu i nā larvae, i hiki ke komo maʻalahi i ka ʻili o ka poʻe. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hoʻopau kūlohelohe ka larvae mai ke kino ma kahi o 4 a 8 mau pule ma hope o ka maʻi, akā he mea nui e mālama i ka lāʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia o ka ʻili a hoʻomāmā i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi.

Pōʻaiapuni ola o ka holoholona ʻāina

Manaʻo ʻia nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio he mau pūʻali kūloko ia o ka holoholona ʻāina a loaʻa ʻia i ka maʻi ke pili lākou me nā ʻūlū i loko o ke kaiapuni.Ancylostoma brasiliense a i ʻoleKenikini Ancylostoma. Hoʻomohala kēia mau larvae i loko o ka ʻōpū a hiki i ka wā makua a hoʻokuʻu i nā hua, i hoʻopau ʻia i nā feces o nā holoholona.

I ke kaiapuni, kū ka hua a hoʻokuʻu i nā larvae e hoʻomohala i ko lākou pae infective a komo i ke kino o ke kanaka ma o nā ʻeha ma ka ʻili a i ʻole ma o ka follicle lauoho, a hoʻomau i ka ʻili, e alakaʻi ana i nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi.

Nā hōʻailona nui

Pili nā ʻōuli o ka ʻūpili ʻāina i ka parasite e komo ana i ka ʻili a hoʻokuʻu i ka huna e ka larva, ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka hopena maʻi ʻaʻai, a aia paha:

• ʻIli ʻili, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pō i ka pō;
• ʻO ka manaʻo o ka neʻe ma lalo o ka ʻili;
• ʻO ka ʻulaʻula i ka ʻili e like me ke ala kolohe, kahi e hele ai ka larva;
• ʻO ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻili.

I ke ʻano hana o ka maʻi, he mea maʻamau ka nānā ʻana i ka leona i mua e pili ana i 1 cm i kēlā me kēia lā ma ka ʻili, a ke ʻike ʻia ke ʻike ʻia, pono e hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau. ʻIke pehea e ʻike ai i nā ʻōuli o kahi kuʻi ʻāina.

Pehea e mālama ai

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, nalo ka maʻi maʻi ma hope o kekahi mau pule ma hope o ka make ʻana o ka larvae, akā naʻe, e hoʻēmi i ka lōʻihi o nā ʻōuli, hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia ka lapaʻau ʻana me nā agena antiparasitic, kahi e hōʻike ʻia ai e ka mea hana maʻamau a dermatologist paha. No laila, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o Tiabendazole, Albendazole a i ʻole Mebendazole, i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano o ka hamo, ke hele wawe nei ka maʻi, a i ʻole ke ʻano o nā pila, ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻupapa ʻāina ma hope.

ʻO ka laulā e hoʻemi ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka ʻūpili ʻāina ma kahi o 2 a 3 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama ʻana, he mea nui e ukali i ka mālama ʻana a hiki i ka hopena e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopau loa ʻia ʻana o ka larva mai ke kino. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e hana ai ka lapaʻau ʻana no nā holoholona ʻāina.

Pehea e pale aku ai

I mea e pale aku ai i ka maʻi, koi ʻia e hōʻalo i ka hele wāwae ʻole i nā wahi me nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki, a he mea nui e hōʻiliʻili i nā feces holoholona i mea e pilikia ʻole ai ka lepo. Eia kekahi, he mea nui nā dewormed pinepine ʻia nā holoholona, ​​no laila e pale ana i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā maʻi i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe.