He aha ka Astigmatism, Pehea e ʻike ai a mālama ai

Anter

• Pehea e ʻike ai inā astigmatism ia
• Hōʻike Astigmatism e hana ma ka home
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka

ʻO ka Astigmatism kahi pilikia i nā maka e ʻike ai iā ʻoe i nā mea pohihihi loa, e hoʻoulu ai i nā poʻo poʻo a me nā maka o ka maka, ʻoiai ke pili ʻia me nā pilikia ʻike e like me ka myopia.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, kū mai ka astigmatism mai ka hānau ʻana, ma muli o ka deformation o ka curvature o ke kornea, he poepoe ia a ʻaʻole kūpina, e kau ana i nā kukuna o ka mālamalama i nā wahi he nui ma ka retina ma kahi o ka nānā ʻana i hoʻokahi wale nō, e hana ana i ke kiʻi ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi , e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i nā kiʻi.

Hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ʻo Astigmatism ma o ka ʻoki ʻana o ka maka i hiki ke hana ma hope o ka piha ʻana o nā makahiki 21 a ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka mea hoʻomanawanui e hoʻōki i ke kau ʻana i nā aniani a i ʻole nā ​​aniani ʻike e ʻike pono.

ʻO kahi deformation liʻiliʻi i ke kornea he mea maʻa mau i nā maka, keu hoʻi i kou ʻelemakule ʻana. No laila, he mea maʻamau ke ʻike he astigmatism kāu ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻike maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hihia he kekelē liʻiliʻi wale nō, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻololi i ka hihiʻo, a no laila, ʻaʻole koi ka lāʻau.

Pehea e ʻike ai inā astigmatism ia

ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o astigmatism me:

• E ʻike i nā kihi o kahi mea i kūlou ʻole ʻia.
• E huikau nā hōʻailona like e like me nā huapalapala H, M, N a i ʻole nā ​​helu 8 a me 0;
• ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike pololei i nā laina pololei.

No laila, ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli pono e hele i ka ophthalmologist e hana i ka hōʻike ʻike, ʻike i ka astigmatism a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau, inā pono.

ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me nā maka luhi a ʻeha ʻeha paha, hiki ke kū aʻe ke ʻeha ka mea maʻi mai ka astigmatism a me kahi pilikia ʻike hou, e like me hyperopia a myopia paha, no ka laʻana.

Hōʻike Astigmatism e hana ma ka home

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo home no ka astigmatism ka nānā ʻana i ke kiʻi ma lalo me ka paʻa o ka maka a ʻo ka maka ʻē aʻe, a laila e hoʻololi ana e ʻike inā aia ka astigmatism i hoʻokahi maka a ʻelua paha.

Ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ka hihiʻo ma astigmatism hiki ke hana mai kahi kokoke a mamao paha, he mea nui e hana ʻia ka hoʻokolohua ma nā wahi like ʻole, a i ka palena o 6 mika, e ʻike ai mai kahi mamao a ka astigmatism e hoʻopili ai i ka hihiʻo.

Inā loaʻa ka astigmatism, hiki i ka mea hoʻomanawanui ke nānā i nā loli i ke kiʻi, e like me nā laina māmā ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ​​laina kekee, ʻoiai ke kanaka me ka ʻike maʻamau e ʻike i nā laina āpau o ka nui like, me ke kala like a me ka mamao like. .

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Pono e koi mau ʻia ka lapaʻau ʻana no ka astigmatism e ka ophthalmologist, no ka mea, he mea pono e ʻike i ke kēkelē pololei o ka astigmatism e ʻike ʻo wai nā aniani maikaʻi a i ʻole nā ​​aniani ʻike.

Hoʻohui, no ka mea he mea maʻamau loa ia no ka astigmatism e ʻike pū ʻia me ka myopia a i ʻole ka hyperopia, pono paha e hoʻohana i nā aniani a me nā aniani i hoʻopili ʻia no nā pilikia ʻelua.

No kahi lapaʻau paʻa loa, ʻo ke koho ʻoi loa ka hana ʻana i ka maka, e like me Lasik, e hoʻohana nei i kahi laser e hoʻololi i ke kinona o ke kola a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻike. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia ʻano ʻoki a me nā hopena.

Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka

Paipai ʻia e nīnau i ka ophthalmologist ke nānā nei i nā loli i ke kiʻi ke hana nei i ka home hoʻokolohua o astigmatism, inā ʻike ʻoe i nā mea pohihihi a i ʻole inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha o ke poʻo no ke kumu ʻole.

Ma ke kūkākūkā ʻana he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka inā:

• Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, e like me ka headache a i ʻole nā ​​maka luhi;
• Aia kekahi mau hihia o ka astigmatism a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maka ʻē aʻe i ka ʻohana;
• Hoʻokomo kekahi lālā o ka ʻohana i nā aniani a i ʻole nā ​​aniani hoʻopili;
• Ua ʻeha ʻo ia i kekahi mau hōʻeha i nā maka, e like me ka hahau ʻana;
• ʻEha ʻoe i kekahi maʻi ʻōnaehana e like me ka maʻi kō a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko.

Hoʻohui ʻia, koi ʻia nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia maka ʻē aʻe, e like me ka myopia, ʻike maka a i ʻole glaucoma, e hoʻopaʻa manawa me ka ophthalmologist i kēlā me kēia makahiki.