Hānai umauma: he aha ia a me nā pilikia nui

Anter

• He aha nā pilikia o ka hānai ʻana i ke keʻa
• Pehea e hānai ai i ka pēpē hiki ʻole ke hānai waiū

ʻO ka pale umauma keʻa ke hāʻawi ka makuahine i kāna pēpē i kekahi wahine ʻē aʻe no ka hānai ʻana iā ia no ka mea ʻaʻole lawa kāna waiū a ʻaʻole hiki ʻole ke hānai.

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole koi ʻia kēia hana e ka Ministry of Health, no ka mea hoʻonui ia i ka makaʻu o ka pēpē i kekahi maʻi e hele aʻe i loko o ka waiū o ka wahine ʻē aʻe a ʻaʻohe o nā pēpē kikoʻī e pale ai iā ia iho.

No laila, e hōʻoia i ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē i kahi ala olakino, pono ʻo ia i ka waiū a hiki i 6 mau mahina, a mai ia manawa hiki iā ia ke ʻai i nā meaʻai pasty e like me nā hua i kāwili ʻia a me nā mea kanu i hoʻowali ʻia me ka ʻiʻo kuʻu ʻia.

He aha nā pilikia o ka hānai ʻana i ke keʻa

ʻO ka makaʻu nui o ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū ka maʻi o ke pēpē me nā maʻi e hele aʻe i ka waiū umauma, e like me:

• AIDS
• Hepatitis B a i ʻole C
• Cytomegalovirus
• ʻO ka maʻi T-cell lymphotropic cell - HTLV
• Mononucleosis maʻi maʻi
• ʻO Herpes simplex a i ʻole Herpes zoster
• Nā Mīkini, Mumps, Rubella.

ʻOiai inā he ʻano olakino ka wahine ʻē aʻe, ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia he makuahine hānai, hiki paha iā ia ke loaʻa i kekahi maʻi asymptomat a no laila ke hoʻopiʻi ʻia nei ka hānai hānai ʻana. Akā inā loaʻa i ka makuahine ponoʻī o ka pēpē kekahi o kēia mau maʻi, hiki i ka pediatrician ke ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo inā hiki ke hana i ka hānai ʻana a i ʻole.

Pehea e hānai ai i ka pēpē hiki ʻole ke hānai waiū

ʻO kahi hopena kūpono e hāʻawi i ka ʻōmole a hoʻohana paha i ka panakō waiū kanaka, i loaʻa i nā haukapila he nui.

ʻO ka ʻōmole me ka waiū i hoʻopili ʻia no ka pēpē kekahi o nā hopena maʻalahi i lawe ʻia e ka hapa nui o nā ʻohana. Nui nā mana a me nā hiki, no laila pono ʻoe e hāhai i ke alakaʻi a ka pediatrician e koho ai i ka ʻoi loa no kāu pēpē. ʻIke i kekahi mau koho waiū i hoʻopili ʻia e hiki ai ke pani i ka hānai waiū.

ʻO ka waiū mai ka waihona waiū, ʻoiai no ka wahine ʻē aʻe, hana i kahi ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe koʻikoʻi a me ka mālama ʻana a lawe ʻia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i ka ʻole o ka maʻi o ka mea hāʻawi waiū.

E ʻike pehea e hoʻopau ai i kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau no ka hānai ʻana i ka umauma i: Hoʻonui i ka hana ʻana i ka waiū umauma.