ʻAkalkal Phosphatase

Anter

• He aha ka hōʻike alkaline phosphatase?
• No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
• No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike alkaline phosphatase?
• He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hōʻike alkaline phosphatase?
• Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i ka hōʻike alkaline phosphatase?
• Nā kūmole

He aha ka hōʻike alkaline phosphatase?

Kuhi kahi alkaline phosphatase (ALP) i ka nui o ka ALP i kou koko. ʻO ALP kahi enzyme i loaʻa i loko o ke kino, akā ʻike ʻia ia i ke ake, nā iwi, nā puʻupaʻa, a me nā ʻōnaehana digestive. Ke hōʻino ʻia ke akepaʻa, e kulu paha ʻo ALP i loko o ke koko. Hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ALP ke hōʻike i nā maʻi ate a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi iwi.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: ALP, ALK, PHOS, Alkp, ALK PHOS

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi hōʻike alkaline phosphatase e ʻike i nā maʻi o ke ake a i ʻole nā ​​iwi.

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike alkaline phosphatase?

Ua kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i kahi hōʻike alkaline phosphatase ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka nānā maʻamau a i ʻole inā he hōʻailona kou o ka hōʻeha o ke ake a me kahi maʻi iwi. Nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi hākō e pili pū ana:

• ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
• Kaumaha emi
• Ka luhi
• Nawaliwali
• ʻO Jaundice, kahi ʻano e lilo ai kou ʻili a me kou mau maka i melemele
• ʻO ka pehu a me / a ʻeha paha i loko o kou ʻōpū
• Mimi ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele a me / a i ʻole kahi noho polū nā māmā
• Kāwili pinepine

ʻO nā ʻōuli o nā maʻi iwi ka:

• ʻEha ma nā iwi a me / a i ʻole nā ​​ami
• Nā iwi i hoʻonui ʻia a / a i ʻole ʻano kino ʻole
• Hoʻonui i ka pinepine o nā haki iwi

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hōʻike alkaline phosphatase?

ʻO kahi hōʻike alkaline phosphatase kahi ʻano o ka hoʻāʻo koko. I ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua, e lawe kahi loea mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i loko o kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka hoʻāʻo alkaline phosphatase. Inā ua kauoha aku kāu mea mālama ola i nā hoʻokolohua koko ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu) no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. E haʻi aku kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe inā aia kekahi ʻōlelo kūikawā e ukali ai.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pae phalphasease alkaline kiʻekiʻe paha he kumu ia e hōʻino ai i kou ake a i ʻole he ʻano maʻi maʻi iwi kou. Hana ka hōʻino o ke ake i kahi ʻano ALP ʻokoʻa ma mua o nā maʻi iwi. Inā hōʻike nā hopena hōʻike i nā pae alkaline phosphatase kiʻekiʻe, e kauoha paha kāu mea mālama olakino i nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e ʻike i kahi e hele mai ai ke ALP keu. Hiki ke hōʻike i nā pae phalphasease alkaline kiʻekiʻe i ke ake:

• Cirrhosis
• Hepatitis
• A blockage i loko o ka bile duct
• ʻO Mononucleosis, i hiki i kekahi manawa ke kumu i ka pehu ʻana i ke ake

Aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i kāu hana ate. Hoʻopili kēia i nā bilirubin, aminartansferase aspartate (AST), a me nā hoʻokolohua alanine aminotransferase (ALT). Inā maʻamau kēia mau hopena a kiʻekiʻe kāu pae alkaline phosphatase, manaʻo paha ia ʻaʻole ka pilikia i kou ake. Ma ka hakahaka, hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i kahi maʻi iwi, e like me Paget's Disease of Bone, kahi ʻano e hoʻonui ai i kou mau iwi i ka nui, nāwaliwali, a maʻalahi i nā haki.

Hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka alkaline phosphatase ke kuhikuhi i nā kūlana e like me Hodgkin lymphoma, puʻuwai puʻuwai, a i ʻole kahi maʻi bacteria.

Hiki i nā pae haʻahaʻa o ka phalphasease alkal ke kuhikuhi i ka hypophosphatasia, kahi maʻi laha ʻole e hoʻopili i nā iwi a me nā niho. ʻO nā pae haʻahaʻa e pili ana paha i ka hemahema o ka zinc a i ʻole kaʻai pono ʻole. E aʻo i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i ka hōʻike alkaline phosphatase?

Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā pae ALP no nā hui like ʻole. Hiki i ka hāpai ʻana ke kumu o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pae ALP maʻamau. Loaʻa i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka ALP no ka mea ke ulu nei ko lākou iwi. ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me nā lāʻau kaohi hānau, hoʻohaʻahaʻa paha i nā pae ALP, ʻoiai nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻonui i nā pae.

Nā kūmole

1. ʻO ka Foundation Liver Liver. [Pūnaewele]. NūIoka: ʻAmelika Hui Pūnaewele Liver; c2017. Nā ho'āʻo hana o ke ake; [hoʻohou 2016 Jan 25; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.liverfoundation.org/abouttheliver/info/liverunctiontests/
2. Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā Lawelawe Pono ʻAmelika; Epstein-Barr Virus a me ka Infectious Mononucleosis; [hoʻohou 2016 Sep 14; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/epstein-barr/about-mono.html
3. ʻO Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. ʻO Ed Ed, Kindle. Piladelapia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Alkaline Phosphate; p. 35-6.
4. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Pūnaewele]. Ke Kulanui ʻo Johns Hopkins; ʻO ka maʻi Paget o ka iwi; [i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.hopkinsmedisin.org/healthlibrary/conditions/orthopaedic_disorder/paget_disease_of_the_bone_85,P00128/
5. ʻO Josse RG, Hanley DA, Kendler D, Ste Marie LG, Adachi, JD, Brown J. Diagnosis a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi Paget o ka iwi. Clin Invest Med [Pūnaewele] 2007 [helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; 30 (5): E210–23. Loaʻa mai: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17892763/--weakened%20deformed%20bones
6. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. ALP: Ka hoʻāʻo; [hoʻohou i ka 2016 ʻOkakopa 5; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/alp/tab/test
7. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. ALP: ʻO ka laʻana hōʻike; [hoʻohou i ka 2016 ʻOkakopa 5; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/alp/tab/sample/
8. Merck Manual Professional Version [Pūnaewele]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2017. Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka Laboratory o ke akepaʻa o ke ake a me ke aʻa; [i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/hepatic-and-biliary-disorder/testing-for-hepatic-and-biliary-disorder/laboratory-tests-of-the-liver-and-gallbladder
9. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha nā pilikia o ke hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke Koko ?; [hōʻano 2012 Jan 6; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 6 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
10. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai me nā hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke Koko; [hōʻano 2012 Jan 6; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
11. NIH U.S. National Library of Medicine: Genetics Home Reference [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; hypophosphatasia; 2017 Mar 7 [helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/hypophosphatasia
12. ʻO NIH National Osteoporosis a me nā maʻi o ka iwi pili pili pūnaewele National Resource Center [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā Nīnau a me nā Pane e pili ana iā Paget’s Disease of Bone; 2014 Jun [helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Bone/Pagets/qa_pagets.asp
13. ʻO NIH National Osteoporosis a me nā maʻi o ka iwi pili pili pūnaewele National Resource Center [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha ka maʻi o Paget's Bone? Nā ʻoiaʻiʻo: He mahele heluhelu maʻalahi o nā puke pai no ka lehulehu; 2014 Nov [helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Bone/Pagets/pagets_disease_ff.asp
14. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. ʻO Encyclopedia Health: Alkaline Phosphate; [i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 13]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=alkaline_phosphatase

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.