ʻO Cocktail weliweli: Alkohol & Hepatitis C

Anter

• ʻAlekohola a me ka maʻi ate
• Hepatitis C a me nā maʻi ate
• Nā hopena o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka waiʻona me ka maʻi HCV
• Ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻona a me HCV
• ʻO ke pale ʻana i ka waiʻona he koho naʻauao

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka maʻi hepatitis C (HCV) ke kumu o ka hoʻohaunaele a hōʻino hoʻi i nā hunaola ate. Ma loko o nā makahiki he umi, hōʻiliʻili kēia mea hōʻino. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka waiʻona a me ka maʻi mai HCV hiki ke hōʻeha i nā ake nui. Hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka scarring mau o ke ake, i ʻike ʻia ʻo cirrhosis. Inā ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe me ka maʻi HCV mau, pono ʻoe e hōʻole i ka inu ʻalekohola.

ʻAlekohola a me ka maʻi ate

Hana ke akepaʻa i nā hana nui he nui, e like me ka detoxifying i ke koko a me ka hana ʻana i nā mea nui e pono ai ke kino. Ke inu ʻoe i ka waiʻona, haki ka ate i hiki iā ia ke hemo mai kou kino. ʻO ka inu nui ʻana hiki ke hōʻino a make paha i nā hunaola ate.

ʻO ka hoʻohaunaele a me nā pōʻino wā lōʻihi i kou mau hunaola i hiki ke alakaʻi iā:

• maʻi maʻi ate
• hepatitis ʻona
• cirrhosis ʻona

Hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia ka maʻi ate a me ka hepatitis ʻalekohola kakahiaka nui inā kū ʻoe i ka inu ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, mau ka poino mai ka maʻi ʻino nui ʻino a me ka cirrhosis, a hiki i nā komikō koʻikoʻi a i ka make paha.

Hepatitis C a me nā maʻi ate

Hiki ke hōʻike i ke koko o kekahi mea i loaʻa iā HCV i ka maʻi. Wahi a ka, ma luna o ʻekolu miliona mau kānaka ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i loaʻa iā HCV. ʻAʻole maopopo ka hapanui ua maʻi lākou, ma ka hapanui no ka mea ʻo ka maʻi mua ka mea liʻiliʻi loa i nā ʻōuli. Ma kahi o 20 pākēneka o ka poʻe i kū i ka maʻi virus e mālama i ka pale aku i ka maʻi hepitis C a hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia mai ko lākou mau kino.

Eia nō naʻe, ulu kekahi i kahi maʻi HCV mau. Kuhi ʻia nā 60 a 70 pākēneka o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻElima a 20 mau pākēneka o ka poʻe me HCV e hoʻomohala i ka cirrhosis.

Nā hopena o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka waiʻona me ka maʻi HCV

Hōʻike nā noiʻi i ka nui o ka lawe ʻana i ka waiʻona me kahi maʻi HCV ka pilikia o ke olakino. Hōʻike ʻo A i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai ʻona ma mua o 50 gram i ka lā (ma kahi o 3.5 mau inu i kēlā me kēia lā) hiki i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka makaʻu o fibrosis a me cirrhosis hope loa.

Ua hoʻokūpaʻa kekahi mau noiʻi ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka waiʻona i ka hopena o ka cirrhosis. Ua hoʻoholo nā mea maʻi he 6,600 HCV i ka hiki ʻana o ka cirrhosis i 35 pākēneka o nā maʻi i inu nui. Ua loaʻa ʻo Cirrhosis ma 18 pakeneka wale nō o nā mea maʻi ʻaʻole inu nui.

Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noi 2000 JAMA he ʻekolu a ʻoi paha mau mea inu o kēlā me kēia lā hiki ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka cirrhosis a me nā maʻi o ke ake.

Ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻona a me HCV

Ke alakaʻi pololei nei i ka antiviral therapy e mālama ai i ka maʻi HCV hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi hōʻemi hoʻemi ʻia o ka maʻi ate. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻopilikia paha ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona me ka hiki ke lawe mau i ka lāʻau. I kekahi manawa, kānalua paha nā loio a i ʻole nā ​​ʻoihana ʻinikua e hāʻawi i ka lāʻau no HCV inā ʻoe e inu mau nei.

ʻO ke pale ʻana i ka waiʻona he koho naʻauao

Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, hōʻike nā hōʻike i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona he mea weliweli nui ia no ka poʻe me ka maʻi HCV. ʻO ka waiʻona ke kumu o ka hōʻino e hoʻohui i ka hōʻino i ke ake. ʻOiai nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka waiʻona e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke ake a me nā maʻi ate mua.

He mea nui ia no ka poʻe me ka HCV e hana i nā hana e hōʻemi ai i ko lākou pilikia i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka maʻi ake ake. E hoʻolālā i nā loiloi maʻamau, e kipa aku i ka kauka niho, a lawe i nā lāʻau kūpono.

He mea nui ka pale ʻana i nā mea ʻona i ke ake. ʻO nā hopena hui pū ʻia o ka wai ʻona ma ke akepaʻa a me ka mumū ma muli o ka HCV hiki ke koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka poʻe me ka maʻi HCV e hōʻole loa i ka waiʻona.