ʻO nā ʻike e pili ana i ka lāʻau no ADHD makua

Anter

• Nā lāʻau ADHD makua
• Nā mea hoʻonāukiuki
• Nā Nonstimulants
• ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i waho no ka ADHD makua
• Nā hopena a me nā kumu pilikia
• Hoʻopiha piha o kāu ADHD

ADHD: ʻO ke kamaliʻi a hiki i ka makua

ʻElua hapakolu o nā keiki me ka maʻi defact hyperactivity maʻi (ADHD) e loaʻa paha ke ʻano i ka wā makua. Mālie paha nā mākua akā loaʻa nō ka pilikia me ka hoʻonohonoho a me ka impulsivity. ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau ADHD i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama iā ADHD i nā keiki hiki ke kōkua i ke kaohi ʻana i nā ʻōuli e lohi i ka wā makua.

Nā lāʻau ADHD makua

Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau stimulant a nonstimulant e mālama iā ADHD. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā stimulants i ke koho laina mua no ka mālama ʻana. Kōkua lākou i ka pae o nā ʻelele kemika ʻelua i kou lolo i kapa ʻia norepinephrine a me dopamine.

Nā mea hoʻonāukiuki

Hoʻonui ka Stimulants i ka nui o nā norepinephrine a me ka dopamine e loaʻa ai i kou lolo. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e hoʻonui i kou nānā ʻana. Manaʻo ʻia he norepinephrine ke kumu o ka hana nui a hoʻoikaika ka dopamine iā ia.

Hiki i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki ke hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka ADHD makua me nā methylphenidate a me nā hui amphetamine, e like me:

• amphetamine / dextroamphetamine (Adderall)
• dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine)
• lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse)

Nā Nonstimulants

ʻO Atomoxetine (Strattera) ka lāʻau lapaʻau nonstimulant mua i ʻae ʻia e mālama iā ADHD i nā mākua. He mea koho norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, no laila hana ia e hoʻonui i nā pae o ka norepinephrine wale nō.

ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi o ka atomoxetine ma mua o nā stimulants, me he mea lā ʻaʻole ia he mea hōʻemi. He maikaʻi nō ia a he koho maikaʻi inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā mea hoʻoulu. Pono ʻoe e lawe hoʻokahi wale nō i kēlā me kēia lā, a maʻalahi hoʻi ia. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama wā lōʻihi inā pono.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i waho no ka ADHD makua

ʻAʻole i ʻae ʻia e ka US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) nā lāʻau antidepressants no ADHD makua. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā antidepressants e like me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa inoa ʻole ʻana no nā mākua me ADHD e paʻakikī e nā maʻi noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe.

Nā hopena a me nā kumu pilikia

Nānā ʻole i nā lāʻau āu e hoʻoholo ai a me kāu kauka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama ai i kāu ADHD, he mea nui e ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E hele pono i nā lāʻau āu e kuhikuhi ai me kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau. E nānā ma luna o nā lepili a me nā puke.

Hiki i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki ke hoʻemi i ka makemake. Hiki iā lākou ke alakaʻi i ka headache a me ka hiamoe ʻole.

E hōʻoia i ka ʻōpala o nā antidepressants. Hoʻokomo pinepine kēia mau lāʻau i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka huhū, ka hopohopo, ka hiamoe ʻole, a i ʻole nā ​​loli ʻano.

Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau stimulant a me atomoxetine inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• nā pilikia puʻuwai kūkulu
• kahe koko kiʻekiʻe
• puʻuwai puʻuwai
• nā pilikia puʻuwai puʻuwai

Hoʻopiha piha o kāu ADHD

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau he hapalua wale nō ia o ke kiʻi no ka ADHD makua. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka mālie a me ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kāu kaiapuni me ka maikaʻi. Hiki i nā polokalamu kamepiula ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i kāu papa hana i kēlā me kēia lā a me nā hoʻopili ʻana. E hoʻāʻo e hoʻolālā i nā kiko kikoʻī e mālama i kāu kī, ʻeke, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa lawena ʻike, a i ʻole ke olama kamaʻilio ʻana iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā ala e lilo ai i mea hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi a hoʻomohala i ke aʻo ʻana, ka hana, a me nā mākau pilikanaka e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka noʻonoʻo. Hiki i kahi mea hoʻoponopono ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hana i ka hoʻoponopono manawa a me nā ala e kaohi ai i ka hana impulsive.