ʻO Pancreatitis ākea

Anter

• He aha ke kumu o ka pancreatitis huʻi?
• Nā kumu pololei
• Kumu kumu ʻole
• ʻO wai ka makaʻu no ka pancreatitis huʻi?
• ʻIke i nā ʻōuli o ka pancreatitis huʻi
• E wāwahi i lalo: ʻeha o ka ʻōpū
• ʻIke i ka pancreatitis huʻi
• Mālama i pancreatitis huʻi
• Ka nohona a me ka papaʻai
• Nā pilikia o ka pancreatitis huʻi
• Outlook

He aha ka pancreatitis huʻi?

ʻO ka pancreas kahi kino ma hope o ka ʻōpū a kokoke i ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopuka ia a hāʻawi hoʻi i ka insulin, nā digestive enzyme, a me nā mea pono e pono ai.

ʻO ka pancreatitis ākea (AP) ka mumū o ka pancreas. Kū koke ia a kumu i ka ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū o luna (a i ʻole epigastric) wahi. Puka pinepine ka ʻeha i kou kua.

Hiki i ka AP ke hoʻopili i nā lālā ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomohala i pancreatitis mau inā ua hoʻomau ʻoe i nā ʻāpana.

He aha ke kumu o ka pancreatitis huʻi?

Hoʻopili pololei ʻia a kū ʻole ʻia ka pancreatitis huehue. Hoʻopili nā kumu pololei i ka pancreas ponoʻī, kāna mauʻaʻaʻa, a i ʻole nā ​​aʻa. ʻO nā kumu kūpono ʻole ka hopena mai nā maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano kumu i hoʻomaka i kahi ʻē aʻe i kou kino.

ʻO Gallstones kekahi o nā kumu nui o ka pancreatitis huʻi. Hiki i nā Gallstones ke moe i ke kahena o ka bile maʻamau a ālai i ke dute pancreatic. Hoʻopilikia kēia i ka wai mai ka kahe ʻana i a i ka pancreas a kumu i ka hōʻino.

Nā kumu pololei

ʻO nā kumu kumu ʻē aʻe o ka pancreatitis koʻikoʻi e komo pū:

• hoʻouka kūlohelohe ʻōnaehana pale pale i ka pancreas, a i ʻole autoimmune pancreatitis
• ka maʻi pancreatic a gallbladder paha mai ke ʻoki a me ka hōʻeha
• nā momona nui i kapa ʻia nā triglycerides i loko o kou koko

Kumu kumu ʻole

Nā kumu kūpono ʻole o ka pancreatitis huehue e komo pū:

• hōʻino ʻino
• cystic fibrosis, kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi e hoʻopili i kou māmā, ate, a me pancreas
• ʻO ka maʻi ʻo Kawasaki, kahi maʻi e hiki mai ana i nā keiki ma mua o 5 mau makahiki
• nā maʻi viral e like me nā mumps a me nā maʻi bacteria e like me mycoplasma
• ʻO Reye's Syndrome, kahi pilikia mai kekahi mau virus e hiki ke hoʻopili i ke ake
• kekahi mau lāʻau i loaʻa me ka estrogen, corticosteroids, a i ʻole kekahi mau antibiotic

ʻO wai ka makaʻu no ka pancreatitis huʻi?

ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona nui hiki ke hoʻoweliweli iā ʻoe no ka pākī pancreatic. Hōʻike ka National Institutes of Health (NIH) i ka "nui" ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi inu i kēlā me kēia lā no nā wahine a ʻo ka nui o nā mea inu ʻelua i kēlā me kēia lā no nā kāne. ʻOi aku ka makaʻu o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka pancreatitis e pili ana i ka ʻalekohola.

Hoʻonui ka puhipaka puhaka i kou manawa AP. ʻAno like nā puhi paka a me nā inu ʻeleʻele i nā ʻAmelika ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo, akā ʻoi aku ka ʻelua o nā ʻAmelike ʻeleʻele i ʻelua mau manawa e hoʻomohala iā AP. ʻO kahi moʻolelo ʻohana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, pehu, a i ʻole kahi ʻano pancreatic e hoʻokau iā ʻoe i ka makaʻu.

ʻIke i nā ʻōuli o ka pancreatitis huʻi

ʻO ka ʻōuli nui o ka pancreatitis koʻikoʻi ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.

E wāwahi i lalo: ʻeha o ka ʻōpū

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka ʻeha ma muli o kekahi mau kumu. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• ʻeha ma loko o nā minuke o ka inu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai
• ʻeha e hohola ana mai kou ʻōpū a i kou kua a i ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻaoʻao poʻohiwi
• ʻeha e mau ana i nā lā he nui i ka manawa hoʻokahi
• ʻeha ke moe ʻoe ma kou kua, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka noho ʻana i luna

Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke hoʻonui i ka ʻeha a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• fiva
• nausea
• ka luaʻi
• ka houʻu ʻana
• jaundice (melemele o ka ʻili)
• pāhoehoe
• ʻōhūhū

Ke hele pū kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka mālama olakino.

ʻIke i ka pancreatitis huʻi

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka AP ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hōʻoia koko a me nā scans. Nānā ke kīʻaha koko no nā enzyme (amylase a me lipase) e kahe mai ana mai ka pancreas. ʻO kahi ultrasound, CT, a i ʻole MRI scan e ʻae i kāu kauka e ʻike i nā mea kūpono ʻole i loko a puni paha o kāu pancreas. E nīnau nō hoʻi kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mōʻaukala olakino a noi iā ʻoe e wehewehe i kāu pilikia.

Mālama i pancreatitis huʻi

Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ʻoe i ka haukapila no ka hoʻāʻo hou ʻana a no ka hōʻoia ʻana i lawa ka wai i loko o ka manawa maʻamau. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā lāʻau e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha a mālama i nā maʻi āpau. Inā ʻaʻole holo pono kēia mau ʻano hana, pono paha ʻoe i ke kaha ʻana e wehe i nā mea i hōʻino ʻia, kahe kahe, a i ʻole e hoʻoponopono i nā aʻa i ālai ʻia. Inā nā pōhaku i hoʻokumu i ka pilikia, pono paha ʻoe i ke ʻoki e wehe i ka gallbladder.

Inā hoʻoholo kāu kauka he kumu lāʻau kāu e hoʻopiʻi ai i kāu pancreatitis nui, e hooki koke i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā lāʻau. Inā ua hōʻeha kahi ʻehaʻeha i kāu pancreatitis, pale i ka hana a hiki i kou wā e ola hou ai mai ka lāʻau. E launa me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻonui ʻana i kāu hana.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻeha i ka ʻeha ma hope o ka pancreatitis nui, ke ʻoki ʻana, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Inā kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau ʻeha, e mālama pono i ka hoʻolālā a kāu kauka e hōʻemi ai i kou hōʻoluʻolu ke hoʻi ʻoe i ka home. Hōʻalo loa i ka puhi ʻana, a inu i nā wai he nui e ʻike pono ʻaʻole ʻoe e make wai.

Inā ʻeha ʻole ka ʻeha a hōʻeha ʻole paha, he mea nui e nānā hou me kāu kauka no ka loiloi loiloi.

Hoʻohui ʻia ka pancreatitis huehue i kekahi manawa me ka maʻi diabetes type 2, kahi e hoʻopili ai i kāu hana insulin. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai e like me nā protein protein, nā lau lau, a me nā hua piha hiki ke kōkua i kāu pancreas e hana i ka insulin i nā manawa hou a me ka mālie.

Ka nohona a me ka papaʻai

Noho hydrated i nā manawa āpau. Mālama i kahi ʻōmole wai a i ʻole inu inu electrolyte-infused e like me Gatorade.

Kōkua e pale aku iā AP ma ka palena ʻana i ka nui o ka waiʻona āu e inu ai. Inā ua loaʻa mua iā ʻoe ka pancreatitis a ʻaʻole i hana i nā loli nohona, hiki ke hoʻomohala hou iā ia. ʻAʻole pono nā keiki, a me nā ʻōpio ma lalo o ka makahiki 19, e lawe i ka aspirin ke ʻole kauka a ko lākou kauka. Hiki iā Aspirin ke kumu i ka maʻi o Reye, kahi mea i ʻike ʻia no ka pancreatitis huʻi.

Nā pilikia o ka pancreatitis huʻi

Hiki i ka pancreatitis huehue ke kumu i nā pseudocist i kāu pancreas. Hiki i kēia mau ʻeke piha i ka wai ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi a me ke kahe ʻana o loko. Hiki i ka pancreatitis huehue ke hoʻohaunaele i ke kaulike o kou kino kemika. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia hou aʻe.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke alo i ka hiki i ka maʻi kō a me nā pilikia o ke kīhāpai e alakaʻi ai i ka dialysis. A i ʻole ʻai pono ʻole, inā paʻakikī kou pancreatitis koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i ka pancreatitis mau ma mua o ka manawa.

I kekahi poʻe, hiki i ka pancreatitis huʻi ke hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana ke ʻike koke ʻia ʻoe me ka pancreatitis ākea e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia. ʻO ka mālama wikiwiki a me ka maikaʻi e hōʻemi i kou makaʻi ʻana i nā pilikia nui.

Outlook

Hiki i ka Pancreatitis ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha wā pōkole koʻikoʻi. ʻO nā hihia i hana ʻole ʻia a me nā hana hou ʻana e hiki ai i nā pilikia mau. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hapa nui o nā hihia. Inā hoʻokomo ʻia ʻoe i ka haukapila no ka pancreatitis nui, pehea ka lōʻihi e pono ai ʻoe e noho e pili ana i ka paʻakikī o kāu hopena. Hōʻalo i ka inu wai ʻona, hoʻoikaika kino ikaika, a hāhai i ka papaʻai papaʻai e hiki ai i kāu pancreas ke hoʻōla ma mua o ka hoʻi ʻana i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

Hiki ke huikau nā hōʻailona Pancreatitis. Hiki i nā ʻeha ʻōpū a me nā ʻeha hope ke loaʻa i nā kumu ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kēia mau hōʻailona e ʻike i kāu kauka.

Hiki ke mālama kūleʻa ʻia i ka pancreatitis huehue, a ʻo ka hoʻololi maʻamau o ka nohona e ʻae iā ʻoe e noho ʻoluʻolu i kou ola, ʻoiai inā he ahi ʻoe i kēia manawa a laila. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e hōʻoia ʻoe e hāhai ana i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau kūpono a me nā loli nohona e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i kou makaʻi o nā pancreatitis ākea e hiki mai ana.