ʻO nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka Actinic Cheilitis

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli
• Nā kiʻi o actinic cheilitis
• Nā Kumu
• Nā kumu weliweli
• Kānāwai
• Lapaʻau
• Nā pilikia
• Outlook
• Kāohi

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka Actinic cheilitis (AC) kahi lehelehe lehelehe i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka lā lā lōʻihi. ʻIke ʻia e like me nā lehelehe haʻihaʻi loa, a laila keʻokeʻo a wī paha. ʻAʻohe ʻeha ʻo AC, akā hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi kanesa squamous ke waiho ʻole ʻia. ʻO ke kinikini maʻi squamous kahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia ʻano patch ma kou lehelehe.

Kū pinepine ʻo AC i nā poʻe ma kahi o 40 a ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine. ʻO ka poʻe e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa i ka lā e hoʻomohala iā AC. No laila inā ma waho pinepine ʻoe, pono ʻoe e makaʻala e pale aku iā ʻoe iho, e like me ke kau ʻana i ka lepe lip me SPF.

Nā ʻōuli

ʻO ka ʻōuli mua o AC ka maloʻo maʻamau, ʻokiʻoki nā lehelehe. E hoʻomohala paha ʻoe i kahi ʻulaʻula a pehu a keʻokeʻo paha ma kou lehelehe. ʻAneʻane hiki kēia i ka lehelehe lalo. I ka AC kiʻekiʻe loa, he scaly paha nā pākuʻi a ʻano like me ka pepa one. E ʻike paha ʻoe i ka laina ma waena o kou lehelehe lalo a me kou ʻili e lilo i mea akāka ʻole. ʻO kēia mau discolored a scaly paha o ka ʻili he mea ʻeha mau ʻole.

Nā kiʻi o actinic cheilitis

Nā Kumu

Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo AC e ka hōʻike wā lōʻihi. No ka hapanui o ka poʻe, lawe i mau makahiki o ka puka ʻana o ka lā e kumu i ka AC.

Nā kumu weliweli

ʻO ka poʻe e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa ma waho, e like me nā kahakaha ʻāina, nā lawaiʻa, a i ʻole nā ​​poʻe haʻuki kūwaho ʻoihana e hoʻolālā i ka AC. ʻO ka poʻe me nā ʻili ʻili māmā e hoʻomohala i ka AC, keu hoʻi i ka poʻe e noho ana i nā anilā lā. Inā kuni ʻoe a freckle maʻalahi paha i ka lā, a i ʻole he moʻolelo mo ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili, e hoʻomohala paha ʻoe iā AC. Hoʻololi pinepine ʻo AC i ka poʻe ma mua o 40 a ʻoi aʻe ʻike ʻia i nā kāne.

Hiki i kekahi mau kūlana olakino ke hoʻonui i ka AC. ʻO ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali e ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomohala AC. Aia pū kekahi i ka nui o ka makaʻu no AC e alakaʻi ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili. Hiki i ka Albinism ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu no AC.

Kānāwai

I nā wā mua, e nānā a manaʻo paha ʻo AC e like me nā lehelehe wahaheʻe loa. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi mea ma kou lehelehe e wīwī ai, ke nānā aku e like me ka wela, a keʻokeʻo paha, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. Inā ʻaʻohe ou dermatologist, hiki i kāu kauka mālama mua ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kekahi inā pono.

Hiki i kahi dermatologist ke kuhikuhi pono iā AC ma ka nānā wale ʻana iā ia, me kahi moʻolelo olakino. Inā makemake lākou e hōʻoia i ke kuhi, hana paha lākou i kahi biopsy o ka ʻili. Hoʻopili kēia i ka lawe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o nā kiko o ka lehelehe i pili o kāu lehelehe no ka loiloi lab.

Lapaʻau

Ma muli o ka hiki ʻole ke haʻi aku i nā mea e ulu ai nā pāluna AC i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili, pono e mālama ʻia nā hihia AC āpau me ka lāʻau a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino.

ʻO nā lāʻau e hele pololei i ka ʻili, e like me fluorouracil (Efudex, Carac), mālama iā AC ma ka luku ʻana i nā hunaola ma kahi e hoʻopili ʻia ai ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻili maʻamau. Hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻia kēia mau lāʻau no ʻelua a ʻekolu mau pule, a hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena e like me ka ʻeha, ke ahi, a me ka pehu ʻana.

Nui a hewahewa nā ala no ke kauka e hemo ai iā AC. Hoʻokahi ka cryotherapy, kahi i kauka ai i kāu kauka i ka patch AC ma ke kāwili ʻana iā ia i ka nitrogen wai. Kuhi kēia i ka ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia e palehu a ihi, a ʻae i ka ʻili hou e hana. ʻO ka Cryotherapy ka lapaʻau maʻamau no AC.

Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia ʻo AC ma o ka electrosurgery. I kēia kaʻina hana, luku aku kāu kauka i kaʻiʻo AC me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi au uila. Pono ka electrosurgery i kahi anesthetic kūloko.

Nā pilikia

Inā mālama ʻole ʻia ʻo AC, hiki iā ia ke lilo i ʻano maʻi maʻi ʻili i kapa ʻia ʻo ka squamous cell carcinoma. ʻOiai e hana wale ʻia kēia i kahi pākēneka liʻiliʻi o nā hihia AC, ʻaʻohe ala e haʻi ai i ka mea e lilo i maʻi ʻaʻai. No laila, mālama ʻia ka hapa nui o nā hihia AC.

Outlook

Hiki i ka AC ke hoʻomohala i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili, no laila he mea nui e ʻike i kahi kahu mālama inā ʻoe e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa i ka lā, a hoʻomaka kou mau lehelehe e makaʻu a puhi paha. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau ka hana ma ka hemo ʻana iā AC, akā he mea nui nō naʻe e kaupalena i kou manawa i ka lā a i ʻole e mālama i nā mea e pale ai iā ʻoe iho. E makaʻala i nā loli i kou ʻili a ma kou lehelehe i hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu iā AC i ka wanaʻao. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili a pehea e pale ai iā ʻoe iho.

Kāohi

ʻO ka noho ʻana i waho o ka lā e like me ka hiki ke pale maikaʻi loa no AC. Inā hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hōʻalo i ka lā lā lōʻihi lōʻihi, aia nā ʻanuʻu hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e pale aku iā ʻoe iho mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana iā AC. Ua like kēia mau mea me nā ala e pale ai iā ʻoe iho mai ka pōʻino o ka lā i ka nui:

• E pāpale i ka pāpale me kahi ākea ākea e pale ai i kou alo.
• E hoʻohana i ka lepe lip me ka SPF ma ka liʻiliʻi he 15. Kau i mua o kou hele ʻana i ka lā, a hoʻopili pinepine iā ia.
• E hoʻomaha i ka lā ke hiki.
• Pale i waho i ke awakea, ke ikaika ka lā.