Nateglinide
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka nateglinide,
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻololi i kāu kō kō. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōuli o ke kō a me ke kō i kō a me nā mea e hana inā loaʻa kēia mau hōʻailona iā ʻoe.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hypoglycemia (kō kō kō haʻahaʻa) ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i kēia lāʻau. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kāu mea e hana ai inā ulu ʻoe i ka hypoglycemia. ʻ telllelo paha ʻo ia iā ʻoe e nānā i kāu kō kō, e ʻai a inu paha i kahi meaʻai a mea inu paha e piha ana ke kō, e like me ke kanakē paʻakikī a i ʻole ka wai huaʻai, a i ʻole e mālama i ka lāʻau. E hāhai pono i kēia mau ʻōkuhi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻōuli o ka hypoglycemia:
- Inā mālama ʻole ʻia ka hypoglycemia, ulu paha nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi. E ʻike pono i kou ʻohana, nā hoaaloha, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e noho manawa me ʻoe inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, pono lākou e mālama koke iā ʻoe.
- Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻōuli o hyperglycemia (ke kō kiʻekiʻe).
- Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ke kō kō kiʻekiʻe, hiki i kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi, hoʻoweliweli ke ola i kapa ʻia he ketoacidosis diabetic ke ulu. Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli.
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Nateglinide i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
Hoʻohana wale ʻia ʻo Nateglinide a i ʻole hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ka maʻi maʻamau ʻo 2 (ke ʻano kahi e hoʻohana ʻole ai ke kino i ka insulin a no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke kaohi i ka nui o ke kō i ke koko) i ka poʻe i hiki ʻole ke kāohi ʻia ka maʻi diabetes e ka papaʻai a hoʻoikaika wale. . ʻO Nateglinide kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia meglitinides. Kōkua ʻo Nateglinide i kou kino e hoʻoponopono i ka nui o ka glucose (kō) i loko o kou koko. Hoʻoemi ia i ka nui o ka glucose ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka pancreas e hoʻokuʻu i ka insulin.
I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes a me ke kō kō ke kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻomohala i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi a i ʻole hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, e like me ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka hahau, nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa, nā ʻeha o ke aʻa, a me nā pilikia o ka maka. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau (s), ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona (e laʻa me ka papaʻai, hoʻoikaika kino, haʻalele i ka puhipaka), a me ka nānā pinepine ʻana i kāu kō kō e kōkua paha i ka mālama ʻana i kāu maʻi kō. Hoʻoemi paha kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kou manawa e loaʻa ai ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, hahau ʻana, a i ʻole nā pilikia e pili ana i ka maʻi diabetes e like me ka hōʻino ʻana o ka puʻuwai, nā ʻāʻī nerve (numb, nā wāwae anu a i ʻole nā wāwae; hoʻemi i ka hiki i ka wahine i nā kāne a me nā wahine), nā pilikia o ka maka, me nā loli. a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻike, a i ʻole ka maʻi gum. E kamaʻilio pū kāu kauka a me nā mea lawelawe ʻē aʻe iā ʻoe e pili ana i ke ala maikaʻi loa e mālama ai i kāu maʻi diabetes.
Hele mai ʻo Nateglinide ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia ʻekolu mau manawa i kēlā me kēia lā. Lawe i ka nateglinide i kēlā me kēia manawa mai 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka pāʻina ʻana a ma mua pono o ka pāʻina ʻana. Inā haʻalele ʻoe i kahi pāʻina, pono ʻoe e lele i ka mahele lāʻau o nateglinide. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohui i kahi pāʻina, e hoʻohui i kahi mahele o nateglinide. E hoʻonui iki paha kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau, e like me kāu pane i nateglinide. E kiaʻi pono i kāu glucose koko. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono i ka nateglinide e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ke kuhikuhi a ka lepili lepili a i ʻole kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka.
Mālama ʻo Nateglinide i ka maʻi diabetes akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā ia. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka nateglinide ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka nateglinide me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.
Kuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau i kekahi manawa no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka nateglinide,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka nateglinide a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole āu e lawe ai, keu hoʻi ʻo albuterol (Proventil, Ventolin); maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole nā anu anu; aspirin a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a i ʻole naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); beta-blockers e like me propranolol (Inderal); chloramphenicol (Chloromycetin); chlorpromazine (Thorazine); nā corticosteroids e like me dexamethasone (Decadron), methylprednisolone (Medrol), a i ʻole prednisone (Deltasone, Orasone); diuretics ('pills wai'); epinephrine; estrogens; fluphenazine (Prolixin); isoniazid (Rifamate); nā lāʻau i loaʻa ka waiʻona a kō paha; mesoridazine (Serentil); niacin; nā pale pale waha (nā pā kaohi hānau); perphenazine (Trilafon); phenelzine (Nardil); probenecid (Benemid); prochlorperazine (Compazine); promazine (Sparine); promethazine (Phenergan); terbutaline (Brethine, Bricanyl); thioridazine (Mellaril); lāʻau lapaʻau thyroid; tranylcypromine (Parnate); trifluoperazine (Stelazine); triflupromazine (Vesprin); trimeprazine (Temaril); a me nā huaora a i ʻole nā mea kanu.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi ate a i ʻole pituitary, lawa ʻole adrenal, ketoacidosis diabetic, neuropathy (maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana), a i ʻole ua haʻi ʻia iā ʻoe he ʻano diabetes diabetes mellitus (ke ʻano ʻaʻohe o ke kino. hana i ka insulin a no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke kaohi i ka nui o ke kō i ke koko).
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka nateglinide, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke ʻoki niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe nei ʻoe i ka nateglinide.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he kuni kou, maʻi, ʻeha, a maʻi paha me ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka palahī. Hoʻopili paha kēia i kāu pae kō kō.
E mālama pono i nā hana hoʻoikaika kino a me nā papa kuhikuhi papaʻai i hana ʻia e kāu kauka a i ʻole dietitian. ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka calorie, ka pohō kaumaha, a me nā hoʻoikaika kino e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu maʻi kō. He mea nui ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai olakino. Hiki paha i ka waiʻona ke hōʻemi i ke kō kō. E noi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana palekana o nā inu waiʻona ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i ka nateglinide.
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka nateglinide, e nīnau i kāu kauka i ka mea e hana ai inā ʻoe e poina i ka lawe ʻana i kahi lāʻau. E kākau i kēia mau ʻōkuhi i lalo i hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā iā lākou ma hope. Ma ke ʻano he kūlana maʻamau, inā ua hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻai i kahi pāʻina, e lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā ua pau ka ʻai ʻana, a inā kokoke paha i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻololi i kāu kō kō. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōuli o ke kō a me ke kō i kō a me nā mea e hana inā loaʻa kēia mau hōʻailona iā ʻoe.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hypoglycemia (kō kō kō haʻahaʻa) ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i kēia lāʻau. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kāu mea e hana ai inā ulu ʻoe i ka hypoglycemia. ʻ telllelo paha ʻo ia iā ʻoe e nānā i kāu kō kō, e ʻai a inu paha i kahi meaʻai a mea inu paha e piha ana ke kō, e like me ke kanakē paʻakikī a i ʻole ka wai huaʻai, a i ʻole e mālama i ka lāʻau. E hāhai pono i kēia mau ʻōkuhi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻōuli o ka hypoglycemia:
- haʻalulu
- dizziness a i ʻole ʻālohilohi
- ka houʻu ʻana
- hopohopo a huhū paha
- hoʻololi koke i ka lawena a i ʻole ke ʻano
- ʻeha poʻo
- ʻōniu a piʻipiʻi paha a puni ka waha
- nāwaliwali
- ʻili mae
- pōloli
- neʻe kino a neʻe paha
Inā mālama ʻole ʻia ka hypoglycemia, ulu paha nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi. E ʻike pono i kou ʻohana, nā hoaaloha, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e noho manawa me ʻoe inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, pono lākou e mālama koke iā ʻoe.
- huikau
- ka hopu ʻana
- nalowale o ka ʻike
Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻōuli o hyperglycemia (ke kō kiʻekiʻe).
- make wai loa
- urination pinepine
- pōloli loa
- nāwaliwali
- ʻike hihi
Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ke kō kō kiʻekiʻe, hiki i kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi, hoʻoweliweli ke ola i kapa ʻia he ketoacidosis diabetic ke ulu. Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli.
- waha maloo
- nausea a me ka luaʻi
- pokole o ka hanu
- hanu ʻaʻala ʻaʻala
- hoʻemi i ka ʻike
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Nateglinide i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- ʻeha poʻo
- paheʻe ihu
- ihu ihope
- ʻeha pū
- ʻeha kua
- kōpaʻa
- ʻūhā
- nā ʻōuli like flu
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. ʻO kāu kō kō a me ka hemoglobin glycosylated (HbA1c) e nānā mau ʻia e hoʻoholo ai i kāu pane i ka nateglinide. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e nānā ai i kāu pane i kēia lāʻau ma ke ana ʻana i kou koko a i ʻole mimi kō pae ma ka home. E hāhai pono i kēia mau ʻōkuhi.
E mālama iā ʻoe iho a me kou mau kapa maʻemaʻe. Holoi i nā ʻoki, nā ʻōpala, a me nā ʻeha ʻē aʻe, a mai ʻae e loaʻa i nā maʻi i loko.
Pono ʻoe e ʻaʻa mau i ke kūpeʻe kuhi diabetic e ʻike pono i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lāʻau kūpono i kahi ulia pōpilikia.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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